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Let $k$ be a number field and let $\pi \colon X \rightarrow\mathbb{P}_k^1$ be a smooth conic bundle. We show that if $X/k$ has four geometric singular fibers and either $X(\mathbb{A}_k)\neq \emptyset$ or $X/k$ has non-trivial Brauer group,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Sam Roven , Alexander Wang

For a finite Coxeter system and a subset of its diagram nodes, we define spherical elements (a generalization of Coxeter elements). Conjecturally, for Weyl groups, spherical elements index Schubert varieties in a flag manifold G/B that are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Reuven Hodges , Alexander Yong

We prove that a variety of algebras whose finitely generated members are free must be definitionally equivalent to the variety of sets, the variety of pointed sets, a variety of vector spaces over a division ring, or a variety of affine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Keith A. Kearnes , Emil W. Kiss , Agnes Szendrei

Let $k$ be a number field and let $\pi \colon X \rightarrow \mathbb{P}_k^1$ be a smooth conic bundle. We show that if $X/k$ has four geometric singular fibers with $X(\mathbb{A}_k)\neq \emptyset$ or non-trivial Brauer group, then $X$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Sam Roven

Let $\mathcal X$ be a regular variety, flat and proper over a complete regular curve over a finite field, such that the generic fiber $X$ is smooth and geometrically connected. We prove that the Brauer group of $\mathcal X$ is finite if and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Thomas H. Geisser

We obtain two combinatorial results: an equality of Weyl groups and an inequality of roots, in the setting of generalised Bott-Samelson resolutions of minuscule Schubert varieties. These results are used in the companion paper [BK19] to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Michel Brion , S. Senthamarai Kannan

Let G be a complex reductive group. A normal G-variety X is called spherical if a Borel subgroup of G has a dense orbit in X. Of particular interest are spherical varieties which are smooth and affine since they form local models for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Knop , Bart Van Steirteghem

We define new deformations of group algebras of Coxeter groups W and of subgroups of even elements in them, by deforming the braid relations. We show that these deformations are algebraically flat iff they are formally flat, and that this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Eric Rains

Let G be a complex connected reductive group. I. Losev has shown that a smooth affine spherical G-variety X is uniquely determined by its weight monoid, which is the set of irreducible representations of G that occur in the coordinate ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Kay Paulus , Guido Pezzini , Bart Van Steirteghem

We prove that a smooth and connected algebraic group $G$ is affine if and only if any invertible sheaf on any normal $G$-variety is $G$-invariant. For the proof, a key ingredient is the following result: if $G$ is a connected and smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-18 C. Sancho de Salas , F. Sancho de Salas , J. B. Sancho de Salas

We exhibit some families of subgroups of the pure braid group that are highly generating, in the sense of Abels and Holz. In one class of examples, the relevant geometric object is a complex termed the restricted arc complex of a surface.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

By developing a theory of deformations over nilpotent Lie algebras, based on Schlessinger's deformation theory over Artinian rings, this paper investigates the pro-l-unipotent fundamental group of a variety X. If X is smooth and proper,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 J. P. Pridham

Let $X$ be a smooth affine algebraic variety over the field of complex numbers which is contractible. Then every algebraic $G$-torsor on $X$ is algebraically trivial if $G$ is a semi-simple algebraic group. We also show that if $X$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-28 S. Subramanian

A Schubert class is called rigid if it can only be represented by Schubert varieties. The rigid Schubert classes have been classified in Grassmannians and orthogonal Grassmannians. In this paper, we study the rigidity problem in partial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Yuxiang Liu , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

We study the geometry of equicharacteristic partial affine flag varieties associated to tamely ramified groups $G$ in characteristics $p>0$ dividing the order of the fundamental group $\pi_1(G_{\text{der}})$. We obtain that most Schubert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Thomas J. Haines , João Lourenço , Timo Richarz

Let $f : X \rightarrow B$ be a proper flat dominant morphism between two smooth quasi-projective complex varieties $X$ and $B$. Assume that there exists an integer $l$ such that all closed fibres $X_b$ of $f$ satisfy $CH_j(X_b) = \Q$ for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Charles Vial

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field $k$, and let $Fl$ be the affine flag variety of $G$. For every regular semisimple element $\gamma$ of $G(k((t)))$, the affine Springer fiber $Fl_{\gamma}$ can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Roman Bezrukavnikov , Yakov Varshavsky

We prove a short, root-system uniform, combinatorial classification of Levi-spherical Schubert varieties for any generalized flag variety $G/B$ of finite Lie type. We apply this to the study of multiplicity-free decompositions of a Demazure…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Yibo Gao , Reuven Hodges , Alexander Yong

We describe the Lorenz links generated by renormalizable Lorenz maps with reducible kneading invariant $(K_f^-,K_f^+)=(X,Y)*(S,W)$, in terms of the links corresponding to each factor. This gives one new kind of operation that permits us to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-01-08 Nuno Franco , Luis Silva

We give an explicit combinatorial description of the irreducible components of the singular locus of the Schubert variety X_w for any element w in S_n. Our description of the irreducible components is computationally more efficient (O(n^6))…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sara C. Billey , Gregory S. Warrington