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Let X/G be a 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau orbifold with codimension 2 singularities. The topology of crepant resolutions of X/G is described by the McKay correspondence (Reid, Ito). We study Calabi-Yau 3-folds Y that arise by deforming the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

We present a general method for calculating the moduli spaces of fivebranes wrapped on holomorphic curves in elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds, in particular, in the context of heterotic M theory. The cases of fivebranes wrapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

M-theory compactification leads one to consider 7-manifolds obtained by rolling Calabi-Yau threefolds in the web of Calabi-Yau moduli spaces. The resulting 7-space in general has singularities governed by the extremal transition undergone.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Braun , Chien-Hao Liu

We prove that compact Calabi--Yau varieties with certain isolated singularities are projective. In dimension 3 we do this by analysis, supposing given conifold metrics. In higher dimensions it follows more readily from Ohsawa's degenerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Yohsuke Imagi

Maschke's Calabi-Yau threefold is the double cover of projective three space branched along Maschke's octic surface. This surface is defined by the lowest degree invariant of a certain finite group acting on a four dimensional vector space.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Gilberto Bini , Bert van Geemen

We ask about the simply connected compact smooth 6-manifolds which can support structures of Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we study the interesting case of Calabi-Yau threefolds $X$ with second betti number 3. We have a cup-product…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-16 P. M. H. Wilson

We consider type IIA string theory on a Calabi-Yau 2-fold with D6-branes wrapping 2-cycles in the 2-fold. We find a complete set of conditions on the supergravity solution for any given wrapped brane configuration in terms of SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ansar Fayyazuddin

We establish the supercongruences for the fourteen rigid hypergeometric Calabi--Yau threefolds over $\mathbb Q$ conjectured by Rodriguez-Villegas in 2003. Our first method is based on Dwork's theory of $p$-adic unit roots and it allows us…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Ling Long , Fang-Ting Tu , Noriko Yui , Wadim Zudilin

The paper contains a fundamental defect in its framework of using the gauge action to study the rigidity problem. As a result, the calculations leading to the main formula is also incorrect.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Yong-Geun Oh

For triangle groups, the (quasi-)automorphic forms are known just as explicitly as for the modular group SL$(2,\bbZ)$. We collect these expressions here, and then interpret them using the Halphen differential equation. We study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-17 Charles F. Doran , Terry Gannon , Hossein Movasati , Khosro Monsef Shokri

Holomorphic gauge fields in N=1 supersymmetric heterotic compactifications can constrain the complex structure moduli of a Calabi-Yau manifold. In this paper, the tools necessary to use holomorphic bundles as a mechanism for moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut

We describe birational models and decide the rationality/unirationality of moduli spaces AA_{d} (and AA^{lev}_{d}) of (1,d)-polarized abelian surfaces (with canonical level structure, respectively) for small values of d. The projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Gross , Sorin Popescu

In this review, we discuss the relevance and impact of studying Calabi-Yau threefolds in the context of global model building in string phenomenology. First, taking a phenomenologist-friendly approach, we review how the topologies of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-01 George K. Leontaris , Pramod Shukla

The goal of this paper is to describe certain nonlinear topological obstructions for the existence of first order smoothings of mildly singular Calabi-Yau varieties of dimension at least $4$. For nodal Calabi-Yau threefolds, a necessary and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Robert Friedman , Radu Laza

In this work we construct an analytically completely integrable Hamiltonian system which is canonically associated to any family of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The base of this system is a moduli space of gauged Calabi-Yaus in the family, and…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ron Donagi , Eyal Markman

We discuss the use of gauge fields to stabilize complex structure moduli in Calabi-Yau three-fold compactifications of heterotic string and M-theory. The requirement that the gauge fields in such models preserve supersymmetry leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-10 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut

In this paper, we verify a part of the Mirror Symmetry Conjecture for Schoen's Calabi-Yau 3-fold, which is a special complete intersection in a toric variety. We calculate a part of the prepotential of the A-model Yukawa couplings of the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Shinobu Hosono , Masa-Hiko Saito , Jan Stienstra

With a bird's-eye view, we survey the landscape of Calabi-Yau threefolds, compact and non-compact, smooth and singular. Emphasis will be placed on the algorithms and databases which have been established over the years, and how they have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-20 Yang-Hui He

We study the birational complexity of log Calabi-Yau $3$-folds. For such a pair $(X,B)$ of index one and coregularity zero, we show that $c_{\rm bir}(X,B)\in \{0,2,3\}$. Further, we prove that $(X,B)$ has a log Calabi-Yau crepant birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Joaquín Moraga

We study a class of Calabi-Yau varieties that can be represented as a non-singular model of a double covering of $\mathbb P^3$ branched along certain octic surfaces. We compute Euler numbers of all constructed examples and describe their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Slawomir Cynk , Tomasz Szemberg