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This paper is about elliptic and parabolic partial differential operators with discontinuities in the gradient which are compatible with a Finsler norm in a sense to be made precise. Examples of this type of problems arise in a number of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Peter S. Morfe , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

We establish the solvability of second order divergence type parabolic systems in Sobolev spaces. The leading coefficients are assumed to be only measurable in one spatial direction on each small parabolic cylinder with the spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

In some cases, solutions to nonlinear PDEs happen to be asymptotically (for large $x$ and/or $t$) invariant under a group $G$ which is not a symmetry of the equation. After recalling the geometrical meaning of symmetries of differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Gaeta , R. Mancinelli

This paper presents new classes of exact radial solutions to the nonlinear ordinary differential equation that arises as a saddle-point condition for a Euclidean scalar field theory in $D$-dimensional spacetime. These solutions are found by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Carl M. Bender , Sarben Sarkar

In this work we investigate the phenomenon of pathwise non-uniqueness for the stochastic incompressible Euler equations with a passive tracer on the whole Euclidean space. The stochastic perturbations are interpreted as a transport noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Ashish Bawalia , Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Manil T. Mohan

A new notion of stochastic transformation is proposed and applied to the study of both weak and strong symmetries of stochastic differential equations (SDEs). The correspondence between an algebra of weak symmetries for a given SDE and an…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Francesco C. De Vecchi , Paola Morando , Stefania Ugolini

In this paper, we assume that $q>0$, $p>1$ and $s\in(0,1)$ , and consider the following nonlinear fractional p-Laplacian equations on finite graphs: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} \partial_t u^q(x,t)+(-\Delta)_p^su=0,\\[15pt]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Pengxiu Yu

We use the method of sliding paraboloids to establish a Harnack inequality for linear, degenerate and singular elliptic equation with unbounded lower order terms. The equations we consider include uniformly elliptic equations and linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Nam Q. Le

On complex algebraic varieties, height functions arising in combinatorial applications fail to be proper. This complicates the description and computation via Morse theory of key topological invariants. Here we establish checkable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Stephen Melczer , Robin Pemantle

We consider the genealogy tree for a critical branching process conditioned on non-extinction. We enumerate vertices in each generation of the tree so that for each two generations one can define a monotone map describing the…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-27 Yuri Bakhtin

Graphs, and sequences of growing graphs, can be used to specify the architecture of mathematical models in many fields including machine learning and computational science. Here we define structured graph "lineages" (ordered by level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Eric Mjolsness , Cory B. Scott

We consider the following logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ -\Delta u+h(x)u=u\log u^{2} $$ on a locally finite graph $G=(V,E)$, where $\Delta$ is a discrete Laplacian operator on the graph, $h$ is the potential function. Different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Mengqiu Shao

An analytical solution of the perturbed equations is obtained, which exists in all ergodic models of collisionless spherical stellar systems with a single length parameter. This solution corresponds to variations of this parameter, i.e.,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-10 Evgeny V. Polyachenko , Ilia G. Shukhman

In this set of papers we formulate a stand alone method to derive maximal number of linearizing transformations for nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) of any order including coupled ones from a knowledge of fewer number of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-01-26 V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

In this work, we propose a parallel-in-time solver for linear and nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The approach is based on an efficient multilevel solver of the Schur complement related to a multilevel time partition. For linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Santiago Badia , Marc Olm

We investigate the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of generalized coupled system involving poly-Laplacian and a parameter $\lambda$ on finite graphs. By using mountain pass lemma together with cut-off technique, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Wanting Qi , Xingyong Zhang

This paper develops an explicit spectral representation for solutions of a one-dimensional linear wave equation with a constant time delay. The model is considered on a bounded interval with non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary data and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Javad A. Asadzade , Jasarat J. Gasimov , Nazim I. Mahmudov , Ismail T. Huseynov

We study relativistic Kepler problems in the plane. At first, using non-smooth critical point theory, we show that under a general time-periodic external force of gradient type there are two infinite families of T-periodic solutions,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-14 Alberto Boscaggin , Walter Dambrosio , Duccio Papini

Series-parallel (SP) graphs are binary edge-labeled graphs with a designated source and target vertex, built using serial and parallel composition. A set of graphs is recognizable if membership depends only on its image under a homomorphism…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif , Florian Zuleger

We define Modular Linear Differential Equations (MLDE) for the level-two congruence subgroups $\Gamma_\vartheta$, $\Gamma^0(2)$ and $\Gamma_0(2)$ of $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$. Each subgroup corresponds to one of the spin structures on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-12 Jin-Beom Bae , Zhihao Duan , Kimyeong Lee , Sungjay Lee , Matthieu Sarkis