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We develop a crystal base theory for the general linear Lie superalgebra $gl(m,n)$. We prove that any irreducible $U_q(gl(m,n))$-module in some category has a crystal base, and prove that its associated crystal base is parameterized by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Georgia Benkart , Seok-Jin Kang , Masaki Kashiwara

In this article we prove some previously announced results about metric ultraproducts of finite simple groups. We show that any non-discrete metric ultraproduct of alternating or special linear groups is a geodesic metric space. For more…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Andreas Thom , John Wilson

Suppose that we have a semisimple, connected, simply connected algebraic group $G$ with corresponding Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. There is a Hopf pairing between the universal enveloping algebra $U(\mathfrak{g})$ and the coordinate ring…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Rhiannon Savage

We introduce a type $A$ crystal structure on decreasing factorizations of fully-commutative elements in the 0-Hecke monoid which we call $\star$-crystal. This crystal is a $K$-theoretic generalization of the crystal on decreasing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Jennifer Morse , Jianping Pan , Wencin Poh , Anne Schilling

For each reductive algebraic group G we introduce and study unipotent bicrystals which serve as a regular version of birational geometric and unipotent crystals introduced earlier by the authors. The framework of unipotent bicrystals…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arkady Berenstein , David Kazhdan

For any simple complex algebraic group, we define upper/lower half-decorated geometric crystals and show that their tropicalization will be upper/lower normal Kashiwara's crystals. In particular, we show that the tropicalization of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Yuki Kanakubo , Toshiki Nakashima

We give a realization of crystal graphs for basic representations of the quantum affine algebra U_q(C_n^{(1)}) using combinatorics of Young walls. The notion of splitting blocks plays a crucial role in the construction of crystal graphs.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Jin Hong , Seok-Jin Kang , Hyeonmi Lee

By modifying the method in [KNO], certain affine geometric crystals are realized in affinization of the fundamental representation $W(\varpi_1)_l$ and the tropical R maps for the affine geometric crystals are described explicitly. We also…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Masaki Kashiwara , Toshiki Nakashima , Masato Okado

Using combinatorics of Young walls, we give a new realization of arbitrary level irreducible highest weight crystals $\mathcal{B}(\lambda)$ for quantum affine algebras of type $A_n^{(1)}$, $B_n^{(1)}$, $C_n^{(1)}$, $A_{2n-1}^{(2)}$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Seok-Jin Kang , Hyeonmi Lee

Regular $A_n$-crystals are certain edge-colored directed graphs which are related to representations of the quantized universal enveloping algebra $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_{n+1})$. For such a crystal $K$ with colors $1,2,...,n$, we consider its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

We develop a combinatorial model of networks on orientable surfaces, and study weight and homology generating functions of paths and cycles in these networks. Network transformations preserving these generating functions are investigated.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-12 Thomas Lam , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

The Lascoux-Leclerc-Thibon-Ariki theory asserts that the K-group of the representations of the affine Hecke algebras of type A is isomorphic to the algebra of functions on the maximal unipotent subgroup of the group associated with a Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Masaki Kashiwara , Vanessa Miemietz

We explain how following the representation of 3D crystallographic space groups in geometric algebra it is further possible to similarly represent the 162 socalled subperiodic groups of crystallography in geometric algebra. We construct a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-07 Eckhard Hitzer , Daisuke Ichikawa

This is a continuation of [15, 16]. We shall show that for type D_n the realization of crystal bases obtained from the decorated geometric crystals in [2] coincides with the polyhedral realizations of crystal bases.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Toshiki Nakashima

By utilizing the combinatorial properties of various tableau models, we establish an explicit correspondence between the polyhedral realizations of the crystal bases $\mathcal B(\lambda)$ (resp. $\mathcal B(\infty)$) of type $A_n$ and the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Shaolong Han

We demonstrate that higher-order electric susceptibilities in crystals can be enhanced and understood through nontrivial topological invariants and quantum geometry, using one-dimensional $\pi$-conjugated chains as representative model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 Wojciech J. Jankowski , Robert-Jan Slager , Michele Pizzochero

We give a new realization of arbitrary level perfect crystals and arbitrary level irreducible highest weight crystals of type $D_n^{(1)}$, in the language of Young walls. The notions of splitting of blocks and slices play crucial roles in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hyeonmi Lee

R. Crew conjectured that every overconvergent F-isocrystal over k((t)) (k a field of positive characteristic) is quasi-unipotent (equivalently, potentially semistable), and so has ``generic'' and ``special'' Newton polygons. It is easy to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiran S. Kedlaya

If A is a finite dimensional nilpotent associative algebra over a finite field k, the set G=1+A of all formal expressions of the form 1+a, where a is an element of A, has a natural group structure, given by (1+a)(1+b)=1+(a+b+ab). A finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mitya Boyarchenko

We study nonlinear resolvents of holomorphic generators of one-parameter semigroups acting in the open unit disk. The class of nonlinear resolvents can be studied in the framework of geometric function theory because it consists of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Mark Elin , Fiana Jacobzon