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This contribution deals with the sequence $\{\mathbb{U}_{n}^{(a)}(x;q,j)\}_{n\geq 0}$ of monic polynomials, orthogonal with respect to a Sobolev-type inner product related to the Al-Salam--Carlitz I orthogonal polynomials, and involving an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Carlos Hermoso , Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Anier Soria-Lorente

The aim of this paper is the study of $q^{-1}$-Fibonacci polynomials with $0<q<1$. First, the $q^{-1}$-Fibonacci polynomials are related to a $q$-exponential function which allows an asymptotic analysis to be worked out. Second, related…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-04 František Štampach

Let $U_q(\mathfrak{b})$ be the Borel subalgebra of a quantum affine algebra of type $X^{(1)}_n$ ($X=A,B,C,D$). Guided by the ODE/IM correspondence in quantum integrable models, we propose conjectural polynomial relations among the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Juanjuan Sun

We investigate the homogeneous symmetric Macdonald polynomials $P_\lambda(\X;q,t)$ for the specialization $t=q^k$. We show an identity relying the polynomials $P_\lambda(\X;q,q^k)$ and $P_\lambda(\frac{1-q}{1-q^k}\X;q,q^k)$. As a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-14 Jean-Gabriel Luque

Let $p_n$ be the $n$-th orthonormal polynomial on the real line, whose zeros are $\lambda_j^{(n)}$, $j=1, ..., n$. Then for each $j=1, ..., n$, $$ \vec \Psi_j^2 = (\Psi_{1j}^2, ..., \Psi_{nj}^2) $$ with $$ \Psi_{ij}^2= p_{i-1}^2…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-12 A. I. Aptekarev , J. S. Dehesa , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , R. Yañez

We study the differential equation $ - (p(x) y')' + q(x) y' = \lambda y,$ where $p(x)$ is a polynomial of degree at most 2 and $q(x)$ is a polynomial of degree at most 1. This includes the classical Jacobi polynomials, Hermite polynomials,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Stefan Steinerberger

I present a $q$-analog of the discrete Painlev\'e I equation, and a special realization of it in terms of $q$-orthogonal polynomials.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 F. W. Nijhoff

We look for spectral type differential equations satisfied by the generalized Jacobi polynomials, which are orthogonal on the interval [-1,1] with respect to a weight function consisting of the classical Jacobi weight function together with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 J. Koekoek , R. Koekoek

In this paper, we study some properties of the q-Appell polynomials, including the recurrence relations and the q-difference equations which extend some known calssical (q=1) results. We also provide the recurrence relations and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Nazim I. Mahmudov

We study orthogonal polynomials on a fully symmetric planar domain $\Omega$ that is generated by a certain triangle in the first quadrant. For a family of weight functions on $\Omega$, we show that orthogonal polynomials that are even in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Yuan Xu

We establish an analogue of the Bochner theorem for first order operators of Dunkl type, that is we classify all such operators having polynomial solutions. Under natural conditions it is seen that the only families of orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

Dual Bernstein polynomials find many applications in approximation theory, computational mathematics, numerical analysis and computer-aided geometric design. In this context, one of the main problems is fast and accurate evaluation both of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Filip Chudy , Paweł Woźny

In this work, we investigate the sequence of monic q-Hermite I-Sobolev type orthogonal polynomials of higher-order, denoted as $\{\mathbb{H}_{n}(x;q)\}_{n\geq 0}$, which are orthogonal with respect to the following non-standard inner…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Anier Soria-Lorente , Víctor Soto-Larrosa

Let $\Phi_{n}(q)$ denote the $n$-th cyclotomic polynomial in $q$. Recently, Guo and Schlosser [Constr. Approx. 53 (2021), 155--200] put forward the following conjecture: for an odd integer $n>1$, \begin{align*}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 He-Xia Ni , Li-Yuan Wang , Hai-Liang Wu

We study the discrete semiclassical orthogonal polynomials of class s=1. By considering all possible solutions of the Pearson equation, we obtain five canonical families. We also consider limit relations between these and other families of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Diego Dominici , Francisco Marcellan

Sequences of orthogonal polynomials that are alternative to the Jacobi polynomials on the interval $[0,1]$ are defined and their properties are established. An $(\alpha,\beta)$-parameterized system of orthogonal polynomials of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Vladimir S. Chelyshkov

In this paper, we study the orthogonal polynomials with respect to a singularly perturbed Pollaczek-Jacobi type weight $$ w(x,t):=(1-x^2)^\alpha\mathrm{e}^{-\frac{t}{1-x^{2}}},\qquad x\in[-1,1],\;\;\alpha>0,\;\;t>0. $$ By using the ladder…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Chao Min , Yang Chen

New differential-recurrence properties of dual Bernstein polynomials are given which follow from relations between dual Bernstein and orthogonal Hahn and Jacobi polynomials. Using these results, a fourth-order differential equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Filip Chudy , Paweł Woźny

In this note we give a survey about polynomials whose moments are multiples of super Catalan numbers and explore two different kinds of q-analogues.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-23 Johann Cigler

A general theory of matrix-spherical functions for dual Hopf algebras and right coideal subalgebras is developed. We establish their existence and define their orthogonality relations. When specialized to Kolb and Letzter's quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Stein Meereboer , Philip Schlösser
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