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Covering-based rough set theory is a useful tool to deal with inexact, uncertain or vague knowledge in information systems. Topology, one of the most important subjects in mathematics, provides mathematical tools and interesting topics in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-10-02 Aiping Huang , William Zhu

This book is expository and is in Russian. It is shown how in the course of solution of interesting geometric problems (close to applications) naturally appear main notions of algebraic topology (homology groups, obstructions and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-18 A. Skopenkov

With the growing need for online and iterative graph processing, software systems that continuously process large-scale graphs become widely deployed. With optimizations inherent as part of their design, these systems are complex, and have…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Philip Dexter , Yu David Liu , Kenneth Chiu

While topological data analysis has emerged as a powerful paradigm for structural inference, its foundational tools, notably persistent homology and the persistent Laplacian, are frequently insensitive to localized structural fluctuations…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Jian Liu , Hongsong Feng , Kefeng Liu

We determine multiplication and convolution topological algebras for classes of $\omega$-ultradifferentiable functions of Beurling type. Hypocontinuity and discontinuity of the multiplication and convolution mappings are also investigated.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Angela A. Albanese , Claudio Mele

The context of this paper is the use of formal methods for topology-based geometric modelling. Topology-based geometric modelling deals with objects of various dimensions and shapes. Usually, objects are defined by a graph-based topological…

Graphics · Computer Science 2011-02-15 Thomas Bellet , Agnès Arnould , Pascale Le Gall

Present theoretical predictions for the entanglement entropy through topological defects are violated by numerical simulations. In order to resolve this, we introduce a paradigm shift in the preparation of reduced density matrices in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Christian Northe , Paolo Rossi

The dual space of the C*-algebra of bounded uniformly continuous functions on a uniform space carries several natural topologies. One of these is the topology of uniform convergence on bounded uniformly equicontinuous sets, or the UEB…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Matthias Neufang , Jan Pachl , Pekka Salmi

Let X be a compact (resp. compact and nonsingular) real algebraic variety and let Y be a homogeneous space for some linear real algebraic group. We prove that a continuous (resp. C^infinity) map f:X-->Y can be approximated by regular maps…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Jacek Bochnak , Wojciech Kucharz

Recently, it was found that there is a remarkable intuitive similarity between studies in theoretical computer science dealing with large data sets on the one hand, and categorical methods of topology and geometry in pure mathematics, on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Yuri I. Manin , Matilde Marcolli

Topological Data Analysis has grown in popularity in recent years as a way to apply tools from algebraic topology to large data sets. One of the main tools in topological data analysis is persistent homology. This paper uses undergraduate…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Cheyne Glass , Elizabeth Vidaurre

Function clones are sets of functions on a fixed domain that are closed under composition and contain the projections. They carry a natural algebraic structure, provided by the laws of composition which hold in them, as well as a natural…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker , András Pongrácz

Algebraically constructible functions connect real algebra with the topology of algebraic sets. In this survey we present some history, definitions, properties, and algebraic characterizations of algebraically constructible functions, and a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-15 Clint McCrory , Adam Parusinski

Theories of rough sets and soft sets are powerful mathematical tools for modelling various types of vagueness. Hybrid model combining a rough set with a soft set which is called soft rough set proposed by Feng et al. [3] in 2010. In this…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Naime Tozlu , Saziye Yuksel , Tugba Han Simsekler

For a Banach space $X$ we shall denote the set of all closed subspaces of $X$ by $G(X)$. In some kinds of problems it turned out to be useful to endow $G(X)$ with a topology. The main purpose of the present paper is to survey results on two…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-07 Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

In three-dimensional computational topology, the theory of normal surfaces is a tool of great theoretical and practical significance. Although this theory typically leads to exponential time algorithms, very little is known about how these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , João Paixão , Jonathan Spreer

This book gives a thorough introduction to topological data analysis (TDA), the application of algebraic topology to data science. Algebraic topology is traditionally a very specialized field of math, and most mathematicians have never been…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Michael S. Postol

The main goal of this paper is to investigate relations between topologies obtained by: $\theta$-open sets, $\omega$-open sets, $\theta_\omega$-open sets, local function, and local closure function with ideal of the countable sets. As the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Aleksandar Pavlović

There are several compactification procedures in topology, but there is only one standard discretization, namely, replacing the original topology with the discrete topology. We give a notion of discretization which is dual (in categorical…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Massoud Amini , Nasser Golestani

The development of computational techniques in the last decade has made possible to attack some classical problems of algebraic geometry. In this survey, we briefly describe some open problems related to algebraic curves which can be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tanush Shaska