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Related papers: Monstrous Moonshine: The first twenty-five years

200 papers

One source of beauty in mathematics is totally unexpected connections between two fundamentally different objects. For instance, is it not surprising that the time period of a real simple pendulum is linked with a function arising out of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Alok Shukla

We study a self-dual N=1 super vertex operator algebra and prove that the full symmetry group is Conway's largest sporadic simple group. We verify a uniqueness result which is analogous to that conjectured to characterize the Moonshine…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John F. Duncan

Recent developments in the study of the moonshine phenomenon, including umbral and Conway moonshine, suggest that it may play an important role in encoding the action of finite symmetry groups on the BPS spectrum of K3 string theory. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Francesca Ferrari , Sarah M. Harrison , Natalie M. Paquette

Observations of galaxies suggest a one-to-one analytic relation between the inferred gravity of dark matter at any radius and the enclosed baryonic mass, a relation summarized by Milgrom's law of modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND). However,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Philippe Bruneton , Stefano Liberati , Lorenzo Sindoni , Benoit Famaey

In this paper we complete the proof of Ryba's modular moonshine conjectures. We do this by applying Hodge theory to the cohomology of the monster Lie algebra over the ring of p-adic integers in order to calculate the Tate cohomology groups…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard E. Borcherds

In 1939 Rademacher derived a conditionally convergent series expression for the elliptic modular invariant, and used this expression- the first Rademacher sum - to verify its modular invariance. By generalizing Rademacher's approach we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-13 John F. R. Duncan , Igor B. Frenkel

The goal of this paper is to construct infinite dimensional Lie algebras using infinite product identities, and to use these Lie algebras to reduce the generalized moonshine conjecture to a pair of hypotheses about group actions on vertex…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Scott Carnahan

A second-quantized version of Mathieu moonshine leads to product formulae for functions that are potentially genus-two Siegel Modular Forms analogous to the Igusa Cusp Form. The modularity of these functions do not follow in an obvious…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-07 Suresh Govindarajan , Sutapa Samanta

McGaugh et al. (2016) have used their extensive SPARC sample to update the well-known mass-discrepancy-acceleration relation (MDAR), which is one of the major predicted "MOND laws". This is not a newly discovered relation. Rather, it…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-10 Mordehai Milgrom

The "relating" entwines three problems: 1. Davenport's Problem, describing pairs of polynomials over Q whose ranges on Z/p are the same for almost all p. 2. Showing that the monodromy groups of rational function maps over the complexes are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-22 Michael D. Fried

Let $V$ be a rational, selfdual, $C_2$-cofinite vertex operator algebra of CFT type, and $G$ a finite automorphism group of $V.$ It is proved that the kernel of the representation of the modular group on twisted conformal blocks associated…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Chongying Dong , Li Ren

The investigation and classification of non-unique factorization phenomena has attracted some interest in recent literature. For finitely generated monoids, S.T. Chapman and P.A. Garc\'ia-S\'anchez, together with several co-authors, derived…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Andreas Philipp

We give counterexamples to a conjecture of Benny Chor and another of the second author, both from the late 80s, by exhibiting functions for which the influences of large coalitions are unexpectedly small relative to the expectations of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Jeff Kahn , Gil Kalai

Let $\mathbb{M}$ be the Monster group, which is the largest sporadic finite simple group, and has first been constructed in 1982 by Griess. In 1985 Conway has constructed a 196884-dimensional rational epresentation $\rho$ of $\mathbb{M}$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Martin Seysen

This is a report on the recent work "Mirror symmetry for exceptional unimodular singularities" joint with Changzheng Li, Si Li and Yefeng Shen.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Kyoji Saito

Generalised moonshine is reviewed from the point of view of holomorphic orbifolds, putting special emphasis on the role of the third cohomology group H^3(G, U(1)) in characterising consistent constructions. These ideas are then applied to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-27 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Daniel Persson , Roberto Volpato

Recently, Duncan and Mack-Crane established an isomorphism, as Virasoro modules at central charges c=12, between the space of states of the Conway Moonshine Module and the space of states of a special K3 theory that was extensively studied…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-26 Anne Taormina , Katrin Wendland

We construct a model of moonshine phenomenon based on the use of N=2 superconformal algebra. We consider an extremal Jacobi form of weight 0 and index 2, and expand it in terms of N=2 massless and massive representations. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-24 Tohru Eguchi , Kazuhiro Hikami

The purpose of this paper is to shed more light on the transition from the known massless modular action to the wanted massive one in the case of forward light cones and double cones. The infinitesimal generator of the massive modular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Timor Saffary

In 1975 Ogg offered a bottle of Jack Daniels for an explanation of the fact that the prime divisors of the order of the monster are the primes p for which the characteristic p supersingular j-invariants are all defined over the field with p…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 John F. R. Duncan , Ken Ono
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