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The nonvanishing conjecture for projective log canonical pairs plays a key role in the minimal model program of higher dimensional algebraic geometry. The numerical nonvanishing conjecture considered in this paper is a weaker version of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Jingjun Han , Wenfei Liu

It is well known that the Chern classes $c_i$ of a rank $n$ vector bundle on $\PP^N$, generated by global sections, are non-negative if $i\leq n$ and vanish otherwise. This paper deals with the following question: does the above result hold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-26 Cristina Bertone , Margherita Roggero

In this paper we study smooth projective rational surfaces, defined over an algebraically closed field of any characteristic, with pseudo-effective anticanonical divisor. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition in order for any nef…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Antonio Laface , Damiano Testa

We prove the existence of plurisubharmonic functions with prescribed logarithmic singularities on complex 3-folds equipped with a nef class of positive volume. We prove the same result for rational classes on Moishezon n-folds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-19 Valentino Tosatti , Ben Weinkove

In this paper, we prove the ampleness conjecture and Serrano's conjecture for strictly nef divisors on K-trivial fourfolds. Specifically, we show that any strictly nef divisors on projective fourfolds with trivial canonical bundle and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Haidong Liu , Shin-ichi Matsumura

We study generalizations for higher codimension cycles of several well-known definitions of the nef cone of divisors on a projective variety. These generalizations fix some of the pathologies exhibited by the classical nef cone of higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Mihai Fulger , Brian Lehmann

Supersymmetric heterotic string models, built from a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ endowed with a stable vector bundle $V$, usually lead to an anomaly mismatch between $c_2(V)$ and $c_2(X)$; this leads to the question whether the difference can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-25 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio

We study conditions under which sub-complexes of a double complex of vector spaces allow to compute the Bott-Chern cohomology. We are especially aimed at studying the Bott-Chern cohomology of special classes of solvmanifolds, namely,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Daniele Angella , Hisashi Kasuya

We first construct closed spherical CR manifolds of dimension at least five having non-trivial first Chern class with real coefficients. We next prove a constraint on Chern classes with real coefficients of (not necessarily closed)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Yuya Takeuchi

The Morrison--Kawamata Cone Conjecture predicts that the action of the automorphism group on the effective nef cone and the action of the pseudo-automorphism group on the effective movable cone of a klt Calabi-Yau pair have rational,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Izzet Coskun , Artie Prendergast-Smith

We prove Pach-Sharir type incidence theorems for a class of curves in R^n and surfaces in R^3, which we call pseudoflats. In particular, our results apply to a wide class of generic irreducible real algebraic sets of bounded degree.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Izabella Laba , Jozsef Solymosi

We investigate the curvature operator of the second kind on Riemannian manifolds and prove several classification results. The first one asserts that a closed Riemannian manifold with three-positive curvature operator of the second kind is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Xiaolong Li

The goal of this work is to pursue the study of pseudo-effective line bundles and vector bundles. Our first result is a generalization of the Hard Lefschetz theorem for cohomology with values in a pseudo-effective line bundle. The Lefschetz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Thomas Peternell , Michael Schneider

We prove a structure theorem for projective varieties with nef anticanonical divisors.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qi Zhang

Let X be the quotient of a smooth projective variety over a field by a finite group action (in which case we say X is pseudo-smooth), such that the singularities of X are isolated k-rational points. Let Y be obtained by blowing up these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Reza Akhtar , Roy Joshua

In this note we prove a conjecture of Kashiwara, which states that the Euler class of a coherent analytic sheaf F on a complex manifold X is the product of the Chern character of F with the Todd class of X. As a corollary, we obtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Julien Grivaux

We prove Chern conjecture, which states that the Euler characteristic vanishes for closed flat affine manifolds. Our key innovation is a deformation argument for the Euler form.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Mihail Cocos

Let $X$ be a Fano manifold. While the properties of the anticanonical divisor $-K_X$ and its multiples have been studied by many authors, the positivity of the tangent bundle $T_X$ is much more elusive. We give a complete characterisation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Andreas Höring , Jie Liu , Feng Shao

We discuss conjectures following from the attractor mechanism in type II string theory about the possible Chern classes of stable holomorphic vector bundles on Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we give sufficient conditions for Chern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael R. Douglas , Rene Reinbacher , Shing-Tung Yau

We construct smooth varieties admitting small contractions from arbitrary smooth projective varieties. This construction generalizes Kawamata's four-dimensional example. We also give sufficient conditions for divisors on these varieties to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yuto Masamura , Tomoki Yoshida