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In classical analysis, Lebesgue first proved that $\mathbb{R}$ has the property that each Riemann integrable function from $[a,b]$ into $\mathbb{R}$ is continuous almost everywhere. This property is named as the Lebesgue property. Though…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Zhou Wei , Zhichun Yang , Jen-Chih Yao

We show that for every complete metric space $M$ there exists another complete metric space $N$ of the same density character such that the curve-flat quotient of $N$ is isometric to $M$. Moreover, we show that if $M$ is compact and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Jaan Kristjan Kaasik , Andrés Quilis

We show that for every Lipschitz function $f$ defined on a separable Riemannian manifold $M$ (possibly of infinite dimension), for every continuous $\epsilon:M\to (0,+\infty)$, and for every positive number $r>0$, there exists a $C^\infty$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Azagra , J. Ferrera , F. Lopez-Mesas , Y. Rangel

We address some open problems concerning Banach spaces of real-valued Lipschitz functions. Specifically, we prove that the diameter two properties differ from their weak-star counterparts in these spaces. In particular, we establish the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Rainis Haller , Jaan Kristjan Kaasik , Andre Ostrak

We show that every Carnot group G of step 2 admits a Hausdorff dimension one `universal differentiability set' N such that every real-valued Lipschitz map on G is Pansu differentiable at some point of N. This relies on the fact that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Enrico Le Donne , Andrea Pinamonti , Gareth Speight

Let X be a real uniformly convex and uniformly smooth Banach space and C a nonempty closed and convex subset of X. Let Pc from X to C denote the (standard) metric projection operator. In this paper, we define the Gateaux directional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-30 Jinlu Li

Supplementing and expanding classical results, for compact spaces $K$ and $L$, $L$ metric, and their Banach spaces $\mathcal{C}(L)$ and $\mathcal{C}(K)$ of continuous real-valued functions, we provide several characterizations of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Jakub Rondoš , Damian Sobota

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a class of Banach spaces and let $T=\{T_\alpha\}_{\alpha\in A}$ be a set of metric spaces. We say that $T$ is a set of {\it test-spaces} for $\mathcal{P}$ if the following two conditions are equivalent: (1)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We construct a complete metric space $M$ of cardinality continuum such that every non-singleton closed separable subset of $M$ fails to be a Lipschitz retract of $M$. This provides a metric analogue to the various classical and recent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Petr Hájek , Andrés Quilis

One of the classical results concerning differentiability of continuous functions states that the set $\mathcal{SD}$ of somewhere differentiable functions (i.e., functions which are differentiable at some point) is Haar-null in the space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Adam Kwela , Wojciech Aleksander Wołoszyn

In this note we study the structure of Lipschitz-free Banach spaces. We show that every Lipschitz-free Banach space over an infinite metric space contains a complemented copy of $\ell_1$. This result has many consequences for the structure…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Marek Cuth , Michal Doucha , Przemyslaw Wojtaszczyk

We give a short proof that any non-zero Euclidean space has a compact subset of Hausdorff dimension one that contains a differentiability point of every real-valued Lipschitz function defined on the space.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Michael Doré , Olga Maleva

It is proved that for every compact metric space $K$ there exists a Banach space $X$ whose Calkin algebra $\mathcal{L}(X)/\mathcal{K}(X)$ is homomorphically isometric to $C(K)$. This is achieved by appropriately modifying the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Pavlos Motakis

In this paper, we present some sufficient conditions on a metric space $M$ for which every molecule is a strongly subdifferentiable (SSD, for short) point in the Lipschitz-free space $\mathcal{F}(M)$ over $M$. Our main result reads as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Christian Cobollo , Sheldon Dantas , Petr Hájek , Mingu Jung

We construct a purely unrectifiable set of finite $\mathcal H^1$-measure in every infinite dimensional separable Banach space $X$ whose image under every $0\neq x^*\in X^*$ has positive Lebesgue measure. This demonstrates completely the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-18 David Bate , Marianna Csörnyei , Bobby Wilson

Notion of frames and Bessel sequences for metric spaces have been introduced. This notion is related with the notion of Lipschitz free Banach spaces. \ It is proved that every separable metric space admits a metric $\mathcal{M}_d$-frame.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-09 K. Mahesh Krishna

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a Banach bimodule over an associative Banach algebra $\mathcal{A}$, and let $F: \mathcal{A}\to \mathcal{M}$ be a linear mapping. Three main uses of the term \emph{generalized derivation} are identified in the available…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Amin Hosseini , Antonio M. Peralta , Shanshan Su

We propose a systematic construction of native Banach spaces for general spline-admissible operators ${\rm L}$. In short, the native space for ${\rm L}$ and the (dual) norm $\|\cdot\|_{\mathcal{X}'}$ is the largest space of functions $f:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Michael Unser , Julien Fageot

On a compact connected group $G$, consider the infinitesimal generator $-L$ of a central symmetric Gaussian convolution semigroup $(\mu_t)_{t>0}$. We establish several regularity results of the solution to the Poisson equation $LU=F$, both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Alexander Bendikov , Li Chen , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We show that if $X$ is a Banach space whose dual $X^{*}$ has an equivalent locally uniformly rotund (LUR) norm, then for every open convex $U\subseteq X$, for every $\varepsilon >0$, and for every continuous and convex function $f:U…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra