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Solvability of the rational quantum integrable systems related to exceptional root spaces $G_2, F_4$ is re-examined and for $E_{6,7,8}$ is established in the framework of a unified approach. It is shown the Hamiltonians take algebraic form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantin G. Boreskov , Alexander V. Turbiner , Juan C. Lopez Vieyra

We present a nonlinear realization of the 5-graded Lie algebra associated to a Kantor triple system. Any simple Lie algebra can be realized in this way, starting from an arbitrary 5-grading. In particular, we get a unified realization of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Jakob Palmkvist

Poisson-Lie duality provides an algebraic extension of conventional Abelian and non-Abelian target space dualities of string theory and has seen recent applications in constructing quantum group deformations of holography. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-13 Emanuel Malek , Daniel C. Thompson

It is well known that the Poisson Lie algebra is isomorphic to the Hamiltonian Lie algebra. We show that the Poisson Lie algebra can be embedded properly in the special type Lie algebra. We also generalize the Hamiltonian Lie algebra using…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Ki-Bong Nam

We show that the octonions can be defined as the $\mathbb{R}$-algebra with basis $\lbrace e^x \colon x \in \mathbb{F}_8 \rbrace$ and multiplication given by $e^x e^y = (-1)^{\varphi(x,y)}e^{x + y}$, where $\varphi(x,y) = \operatorname{tr}(y…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Tathagata Basak

In a previous work, we have associated a complete differential graded Lie algebra to any finite simplicial complex in a functorial way. Similarly, we have also a realization functor from the category of complete differential graded Lie…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Urtzi Buijs , Yves Félix , Aniceto Murillo , Daniel Tanré

This paper investigates the geometric and algebraic interplay between F-manifolds and a newly defined class of structures termed F$_\text{man}$-algebras. We specialize our study to the category of F-Lie groups, characterized by a Lie group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Santiago Castañeda-Montoya , Alexander Torres-Gomez

The Lie algebra of pseudodifferential symbols on the circle has a nontrivial central extension (by the ``logarithmic'' 2-cocycle) generalizing the Virasoro algebra. The corresponding extended subalgebra of integral operators generates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Boris Khesin , Ilya Zakharevich

We present a periodic infinite chain of finite generalisations of the exceptional structures, including e8, the exceptional Jordan algebra (and pair), and the octonions. We demonstrate that the exceptional Jordan algebra is part of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 Piero Truini , Michael Rios , Alessio Marrani

We present three new coset manifolds named Dixon-Rosenfeld lines that are similar to Rosenfeld projective lines except over the Dixon algebra $\mathbb{C}\otimes\mathbb{H}\otimes\mathbb{O}$. Three different Lie groups are found as isometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-17 David Chester , Alessio Marrani , Daniele Corradetti , Raymond Aschheim , Klee Irwin

The purpose of this paper is to show how central extensions of (possibly infinite-dimensional) Lie algebras integrate to central extensions of \'etale Lie 2-groups. In finite dimensions, central extensions of Lie algebras integrate to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Chenchang Zhu , Christoph Wockel

A representation of the exceptional Lie algebras is presented. It reflects a simple unifying view and it is realized in terms of Zorn-type matrices. The role of the underlying Jordan pair and Jordan algebra content is crucial in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alessio Marrani , Piero Truini

In this paper, we introduce and study five families of Lie groups in degenerate Clifford geometric algebras. These Lie groups preserve the even and odd subspaces and some other subspaces under the adjoint representation and the twisted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-09 E. R. Filimoshina , D. S. Shirokov

A group grading on a semisimple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero is special if its identity component is zero; it is pure if at least one of its components, other than the identity component, contains a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Cristina Draper , Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

Differential expansion (DE) for a Wilson loop average in representation $R$ is built to respect degenerations of representations for small groups. At the same time it behaves nicely under some changes of the loop, e.g. of some knots in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-03 A. Morozov

We compute all complex structures on indecomposable 6-dimensional real Lie algebras and their equivalence classes. We also give for each of them a global holomorphic chart on the connected simply connected Lie group associated to the real…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-05 L. Magnin

From the four normed division algebras--the real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions, of dimension k=1, 2, 4 and 8, respectively--a systematic procedure gives a 3-cocycle on the Poincare superalgebra in dimensions k+2=3, 4,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-20 John Huerta

We investigate symplectic nilpotent Lie groups with Lagrangian normal subgroups. We show that there exists a bijection between the isomorphism classes of nilpotent Lie groups with Lagrangian normal subgroups and the isomorphism classes of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 T. Aït Aissa , M. W. Mansouri

We study three exceptional theta correspondences for p-adic groups, where one member of the dual pair is the exceptional group G2. We prove the Howe duality conjecture for these dual pairs and a dichotomy theorem, and determine explicitly…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Wee Teck Gan , Gordan Savin

We study Lie brackets and Jordan products derived from associative operations $\circ, \bullet$ satisfying the interchange identity $(w \bullet x ) \circ ( y \bullet z ) \equiv (w \circ y ) \bullet ( x \circ z )$. We use computational linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Murray Bremner , Sara Madariaga