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Related papers: The sextonions and $E_{7\frac 12}$

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In this paper we continue our program, started in [2], of building up explicit generalized Euler angle parameterizations for all exceptional compact Lie groups. Here we solve the problem for E7, by first providing explicit matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Francesco Dalla Piazza , Antonio Scotti

We give a computer free proof of the Deligne, Cohen and deMan formulas for the dimensions of the irreducible $g$-modules appearing in the tensor powers of $g$, where $g$ ranges over the exceptional complex simple Lie algebras. We give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. M. Landsberg , L. Manivel

This article contains the last part of the mini-course `Spaces: a perspective view' delivered at the IFWGP2012. Here I deal with the part of the mini-course which centers on the classification questions associated to the simple real Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-01 Mariano Santander

It is mentioned that there is a subalgebra isomorphic to the alternating group $2 \cdot A_4$ as a subalgebra of the Quaternion over integers and half-integers called Hurwitz quaternionic integers $\mathscr{H}$ in the book by J.H.Conway and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Misaki Ohta

We suggest a way to associate to each Lie algebra of type G2, D4, F4, E6, E7, E8 a family of polarized hyperkahler fourfolds, constructed as parametrizing certain families of cycles of hyperplane sections of certain homogeneous or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Atanas Iliev , Laurent Manivel

It is well known that anomaly cancellations for D_16 Lie algebra are at the root of the first string revolution. For E_8 Lie algebra, cancellation of anomalies is the principal fact leading to the existence of heterotic string. They are in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 H. R. Karadayi , M. Gungormez

We explicitly construct a particular real form of the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{e}_7$ in terms of symplectic matrices over the octonions, thus justifying the identifications $\mathfrak{e}_7\cong\mathfrak{sp}(6,\mathbb{O})$ and, at the group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue , Robert A. Wilson

It is well-known that the exceptional Lie algebras $\mathfrak{f}_4$ and $\mathfrak{g}_2$ arise from the octonions as the derivation algebras of the $3\times3$ hermitian and $1\times1$ antihermitian matrices, respectively. Inspired by this,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Harry Petyt

The regular icosahedron is connected to many exceptional objects in mathematics. Here we describe two constructions of the $\mathrm{E}_8$ lattice from the icosahedron. One uses a subring of the quaternions called the "icosians", while the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-10-02 John C. Baez

By definition, a quadratic Lie superalgebra is a Lie superalgebra endowed with a non-degenerate supersymmetric bilinear form which satisfies the even and invariant properties. In this paper we calculate all of the second cohomology group of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Cao Tran Tu Hai , Duong Minh Thanh , Le Anh Vu

In the present paper we continue the project of systematic construction of invariant differential operators on the example of the non-compact exceptional algebra $E_{7(-25)}$. Our choice of this particular algebra is motivated by the fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 V. K. Dobrev

These notes have been prepared for the Workshop on "(Non)-existence of complex structures on $\mathbb{S}^6$", to be celebrated in Marburg in March, 2017. The material is not intended to be original. It contains a survey about the smallest…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Cristina Draper

Using octonions and the triality property of Spin(8), we find explicit formulae for the Lie brackets of the exceptional simple real Lie algebras $\mathfrak{f}_4$ and $\mathfrak{f}^*_4$, i.e. the Lie algebras of the isometry groups of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Andreas Kollross

Deformed $\mathfrak{g}_2$ exceptional applications are introduced via the Clifford algebra-parametrized formalism. Using the products between multivectors of $\cl_{0,7}$, the Clifford algebra over the metric vector space $\RR^{0,7}$, and…

General Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 G. Karapetyan

We will obtain in this paper a generic expression of any element in athe Lie algebra of the derivations of the split octonions a over an arbitrary field. For this purpose, we will use the Zorn's matrices. We will also compute the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Pablo Alberca Bjerregaard , Candido Martin Gonzalez

A new structure, based on joining copies of a group by means of a \emph{twist}, has recently been considered to describe the brackets of the two exceptional real Lie algebras of type $G_2$ in a highly symmetric way. In this work we show…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Francisco Cuenca Carrégalo , Cristina Draper

$E_{7+1/2}$ is an intermediate Lie algebra filling a hole between $E_7$ and $E_8$ in the Deligne-Cvitanovi\'c exceptional series. It was found independently by Mathur, Muhki, Sen in the classification of 2d RCFTs via modular linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Kimyeong Lee , Kaiwen Sun , Haowu Wang

This work provides five explicit constructions of the exceptional Lie algebra $\mathfrak{e}_8$, based on its semisimple subalgebras of maximal rank. Each of these models is graded by an abelian group, namely, $\mathbb{Z}_4$, $\mathbb{Z}_5$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Yolanda Cabrera , Cristina Draper , Antonio Garvin

Quarks and leptons charges and interactions are derived from gauge theories associated with symmetries. Their space-time labels come from representations of the non-compact algebra of Special Relativity. Common to these descriptions are the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Ramond

This article uses Clifford algebra of definite signature to derive octonions and the Lie exceptional algebra G2 from calibrations using Pin(7). This is simpler than the usual exterior algebra derivation and uncovers a subalgebra of Spin(7)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-12 G. P. Wilmot