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Given a surjective morphism $\pi\colon X\to Y$ of normal varieties satisfying some regularity hypotheses we prove how to recover a Cox ring of the generic fiber of $\pi$ from the Cox ring of $X$. As a corollary we show that in some cases it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Antonio Laface , Luca Ugaglia

We prove the regularity conjecture, namely Eisenbud-Goto conjecture, for a normal surface with rational, Gorenstein elliptic and log canonical singularities. Along the way, we bound the regularity for a dimension zero scheme by its Loewy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Wenbo Niu

In this paper we consider Gorenstein stable surfaces with $K^2_X=1$ and positive geometric genus. Extending classical results, we show that such surfaces admit a simple description as weighted complete intersection. We exhibit a wealth of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Sönke Rollenske

Let $\Bbbk$ be any field of characteristic zero, $X$ be a del Pezzo surface and $G$ be a finite subgroup in $\operatorname{Aut}(X)$. In this paper we study when the quotient surface $X / G$ can be non-rational over $\Bbbk$. Obviously, if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Andrey Trepalin

We discuss the problem of existence of rational curves on a certain del Pezzo surface from a computational point of view and suggest a computer algorithm implementing search. In particular, our computations reveal that the surface contains…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Nikita Kozin , Deepak Majeti

We classify equivariantly Gorenstein log del Pezzo surfaces with boundaries at infinity and with finite group actions such that the quotient surface modulo the finite group has Picard number one. We also determine the corresponding finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masayoshi Miyanishi , De-Qi Zhang

In this article, we prove that a smooth projective complex surface $X$ which is regular (i.e. such that $h^1(X,\mathcal O_X)=0$) and which has a $\mathbb{R}$-divisor $\Delta$ such that $(X,\Delta)$ is a KLT Calabi-Yau pair has finitely many…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Mohamed Benzerga

We classify del Pezzo surfaces with Picard number is equal to one and with four log terminal singular points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Grigory Belousov , DongSeon Hwang

We determine the Cox rings of the minimal resolutions of cubic surfaces with at most rational double points, of blow ups of the projective plane at non-general configurations of six points and of three dimensional smooth Fano varieties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Ulrich Derenthal , Juergen Hausen , Armand Heim , Simon Keicher , Antonio Laface

We prove dimension formulas for the cotangent spaces $T^{1}$ and $T^{2}$ for a class of rational surface singularities by calculating a correction term in the general dimension formulas. We get that it is zero if the dual graph of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Trond Stolen Gustavsen

We estimate $\delta$-invariants of some singular del Pezzo surfaces with quotient singularities, which we studied ten years ago. As a result, we show that each of these surfaces admits an orbifold K\"ahler--Einstein metric.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Constantin Shramov

We study the arithmetic of Enriques surfaces whose universal covers are singular K3 surfaces. If a singular K3 surface X has discriminant d, then it has a model over the ring class field d. Our main theorem is that the same holds true for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Klaus Hulek , Matthias Schuett

A full intrinsic quadric is a normal complete variety with a finitely generated Cox ring defined by a single quadratic relation of full rank. We describe all surfaces of this type explicitly via local Gorenstein indices. As applications, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Jürgen Hausen , Katharina Király

We study the spaces of rational curves on Fano threefolds with Gorenstein terminal singularities. We generalize the results regarding Geometric Manin's Conjecture for smooth Fano threefolds, including the classification of subvarieties with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Fumiya Okamura

A smooth Hermitian surface $X$ is a projective surface isomorphic to the Fermat surface of degree $q+1$ in positive characteristic. We study incidence relations of the rational curves of degree $q+1$ contained in $X$, and show that such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Norifumi Ojiro

We study singular del Pezzo surfaces that are quasi-smooth and well-formed weighted hypersurfaces. We give an algorithm how to classify all of them.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Erik Paemurru

We investigate the class of degenerations of smooth cubic surfaces which are obtained from degenerating their Cox rings to toric algebras. More precisely, we work in the spirit of Sturmfels and Xu who use the theory of Khovanskii bases to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Maria Donten-Bury , Paul Görlach , Milena Wrobel

We study the relations between the finite generation of Cox ring, the rationality of Euler-Chow series and Poincar\'e series and Zariski's conjecture on dimensions of linear systems. We prove that if the Cox ring of a smooth projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Xi Chen , E. javier Elizondo

In this article, we show that if $X$ is an excellent surface with rational singularities, the constant sheaf $\mathbb{Q}_{\ell}$ is a dualizing complex. In coefficient $\mathbb{Z}_{\ell}$, we also prove that the obstruction for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-03 Ting Li

In this paper we propose an approach to investigate the canonical rings of surfaces of general type whose canonical system has isolated base points and yields a birational map onto its image. We apply then the method in the concrete case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. C. Bauer , F. Catanese , R. Pignatelli