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A homological invariant of 3-manifolds is defined, using abelian Yang-Mills gauge theory. It is shown that the construction, in an appropriate sense, is functorial with respect to the families of 4-dimensional cobordisms. This construction…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Aliakbar Daemi

We study nonanticommutative deformations of N=2 two-dimensional Euclidean sigma models. We find that these theories are described by simple deformations of Zumino's Lagrangian and the holomorphic superpotential. Geometrically, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

The paper is devoted to peculiarities of the deformation quantization in the algebro-geometric context. A direct application of the formality theorem to an algebraic Poisson manifold gives a canonical sheaf of categories deforming coherent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 M. Kontsevich

A nilmanifold is a (left) quotient of a nilpotent Lie group by a cocompact lattice. A hypercomplex structure on a manifold is a triple of complex structure operators satisfying the quaternionic relations. A hypercomplex nilmanifold is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Anna Abasheva , Misha Verbitsky

In this paper we develop the obstruction theory for lifting complexes, up to quasi-isomorphism, to derived categories of flat nilpotent deformations of abelian categories. As a particular case we also obtain the corresponding obstruction…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wendy T. Lowen

We classify invariant complex structures on 6-dimensional nilmanifolds up to equivalence. As an application, the behaviour of the associated Fr\"olicher sequence is studied as well as its relation to the existence of strongly Gauduchon…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Manuel Ceballos , Antonio Otal , Luis Ugarte , Raquel Villacampa

By analytic deformations of complex structures, we mean perturbations of the Dolbeault operator. By algebraic deformations of complex structures, we mean deformations of holomorphic glueing data. For complex manifolds there is,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Kowshik Bettadapura

Kuranishi's fundamental result (1962) associates to any compact complex manifold $X_0$ a finite-dimensional analytic space which has to be thought of as a local moduli space of complex structures close to $X_0$. In this paper, we give an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Laurent Meersseman

In this paper the proofs are given of important properties of deformed Abelian differentials introduced earlier in connection with quantum integrable systems. The starting point of the construction is Baxter equation. In particular, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. A. Smirnov

We study the internally abelianized version of a range of gravitational theories, written in connection tetrad form, and study the possible interaction terms that can be added to them in a consistent way. We do this for 2+1 dimensional and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-30 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Marc Basquens , Bogar Díaz , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

We prove an additivity property for the normalized Seiberg-Witten invariants with respect to the universal abelian cover of those 3-manifolds, which are obtained via negative rational Dehn surgeries along connected sum of algebraic knots.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-13 József Bodnár , András Némethi

We show that in a certain subfamily of the Kuranishi family of any half Inoue surface the algebraic dimensions of the fibers jump downwards at special points of the parameter space showing that the upper semi-continuity of algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-03 A. Fujiki , M. Pontecorvo

We describe deformations of vector bundles on surfaces that are a product of two smooth projective curves. We explicitly describe the Kuranishi map around unstable vector bundles and compare the homologies of the Kuranishi spaces of stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Edoardo Ballico , Elizabeth Gasparim , Francisco Rubilar , Bruno Suzuki

We derive the off-shell nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations by exploiting the (anti-)chiral superfield approach (ACSA) to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism for the four (3+1)-dimensional (4D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-02 S. Kumar , B. Chauhan , A. Tripathi , R. P. Malik

Let $A$ be an abelian variety defined over $\bar{\mathbb{Q}}$, and let $\varphi$ be a dominant endomorphism of $A$ as an algebraic variety. We prove that either there exists a non-constant rational fibration preserved by $\varphi$, or there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-08 Dragos Ghioca , Thomas Scanlon

An unobstructedness theorem is proved for deformations of compact holomorphic Poisson manifolds and applied to a class of examples. These include certain rational surfaces and Hilbert schemes of points on Poisson surfaces. We study in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-25 Nigel Hitchin

General properties of an Abelian connection in Fedosov deformation quantization are investigated. Definition and criterion of being a finite formal series for an Abelian connection are presented. A proof that in 2-dimensional (2-D) case the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-31 Jaromir Tosiek

In complex geometry a classical and useful invariant of a complex manifold is its Kodaira dimension. Since its introduction by Iitaka in the early 70's, its behavior under deformations was object of study and it is known that Kodaira…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Andrea Cattaneo

We shall develop a theory of multi-pointed non-commutative deformations of a simple collection in an abelian category, and construct relative exceptional objects and relative spherical objects in some cases. This is inspired by a work by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Yujiro Kawamata

This paper first generalises the Bogomolov-Tian-Todorov unobstructedness theorem to the case of Calabi-Yau threefolds with canonical singularities. The deformation space of such a Calabi-Yau threefold is no longer smooth, but the general…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Mark Gross