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The internal interactions of fluids occur at all scales therefore the resulting force fields have no reason to be smooth and differentiable. The release of the differentiability hypothesis has important mathematical consequences, like scale…

General Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Louis de Montera

The methods of conformal field theory are used to obtain the series of exact solutions of the fundamental equations of the theory of turbulence. The basic conjecture, proved to be self-consistent ,is the conformal invariance of the inertial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. M. Polyakov

Direct numerical simulations are used to investigate the individual dynamics of large spherical particles suspended in a developed homogeneous turbulent flow. A definition of the direction of the particle motion relative to the surrounding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Mamadou Cisse , Holger Homann , Jeremie Bec

A widely used statistical theory of 2D turbulence developed by Kraichnan, Leith, and Batchelor (KLB) predicts a power-law scaling for the energy, $E(k)\propto k^\alpha$ with an integral exponent $\alpha={-3}$, in the inertial range…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-17 Mateo Reynoso , Dmitriy Zhigunov , Roman O. Grigoriev

We discuss the problem of anisotropy and intermittency in statistical theory of high Reynolds-number turbulence (and turbulent transport). We present a detailed description of the new tools that allow effective data analysis and systematic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Biferale , Itamar Procaccia

D-dimensional cosmological model describing the evolution of a perfect fluid with negative pressure (x-fluid) and a fluid possessing both shear and bulk viscosity in n Ricci-flat spaces is investigated. The second equations of state are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov

The extent to which statistical equilibrium theory is applicable to driven dissipative dynamics remains an important open question in many systems. We use extensive direct numerical simulations of the incompressible two-dimensional (2D)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-07 Adrian van Kan , Alexandros Alexakis , Edgar Knobloch

In this paper, we investigate the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation, which describes a two-phase mixture of the viscous incompressible fluid with particles or bubbles through a frictional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Renjun Duan , Fengqiang Shi , Wendong Wang , Jianbo Yu

We look at various correlation functions, which include those that involve both the velocity and the vorticity fields, in two-dimensional (2D) isotropic homogeneous unforced turbulence. We adopt the more intuitive approach due to Kolmogorov…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-10 Sagar Chakraborty

A defining feature of 3D hydrodynamic turbulence is that the rate of energy dissipation is bounded away from zero as viscosity is decreased (Reynolds number increased). This phenomenon - anomalous dissipation - is sometimes called the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Theodore D. Drivas

Elasto-inertial turbulence (EIT) has been demonstrated to be able to sustain in two-dimensional (2D) channel flow; however the systematic investigations on 2D EIT remain scare. This study addresses this gap by examining the statistical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-10 Haotian Cheng , Hongna Zhang , Wenhua Zhang , Suming Wang , Yuke Li , Xiaobin Li , Fengchen Li

We model a 3D turbulent fluid, evolving toward a statistical equilibrium, by adding to the equations for the mean field $(v, p)$ a term like $-\alpha \nabla\cdot(\ell(x) D v_t)$. This is of the Kelvin-Voigt form, where the Prandtl mixing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Cherif Amrouche , Luigi C. Berselli , Roger Lewandowski , Dinh Duong Nguyen

We present a model describing evolution of the small-scale Navier-Stokes turbulence due to its stochastic distortions by much larger turbulent scales. This study is motivated by numerical findings (laval, 2001) that such interactions of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Dubrulle , J. -P. Laval , S. Nazarenko , O. Zaboronski

We prove the global-in-time existence of weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations of compressible isentropic flow in three space dimensions with adiabatic exponent $\gamma\ge1$. Initial data and solutions are small in $L^2$ around a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Anthony Suen

In this paper we consider the isentropic compressible Euler equations in two space dimensions together with particular initial data. The latter consists only of two constant states, where one state lies on the lower and the other state on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Christian Klingenberg , Simon Markfelder

Thermodynamically consistent models for two-phase flow in porous media have attracted significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we prove the existence, uniqueness and regularity of the weak solution to such a recent model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Huangxin Chen , Jisheng Kou , Haitao Leng , Shuyu Sun , Hai Zhao

We are concerned with the stability of steady multi-wave configurations for the full Euler equations of compressible fluid flow. In this paper, we focus on the stability of steady four-wave configurations that are the solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Matthew Rigby

We studied turbulence induced by the Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability for 2D immiscible two-component flows by using a multicomponent lattice Boltzmann method with a Shan-Chen pseudopotential implemented on GPUs. We compare our results with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Hugo S. Tavares , Luca Biferale , Mauro Sbragaglia , Alexei A. Mailybaev

Classical eddy viscosity models add a viscosity term with turbulent viscosity coefficient developed beginning with the Kolmogorov-Prandtl parameterization. Approximations of unknown accuracy of the unknown mixing lengths and turbulent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 William Layton

It is necessary to introduce an external forcing to induce turbulence in a stably stratified fluid. The Heisenberg eddy viscosity technique should in this case suffice to calculate a space-time averaged quantity like the global anisotropy…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-08 Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee , Abhishek Kumar , Mahendra K. Verma