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A classical result due to Paley and Wiener characterizes the existence of a non-zero function in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, supported on a half line, in terms of the decay of its Fourier transform. In this paper we prove an analogue of this result…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Mithun Bhowmik , Suparna Sen

In this article, we prove that if the Fourier transform of a certain integrable function on the Euclidean motion group is of finite rank, then the function has to vanish identically. Further, we explore a new variance of the uncertainty…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-04 A. Chattopadhyay , D. K. Giri , R. K. Srivastava

We introduce a notion of localization for dyadic functions, i.e. functions defined on the Cantor group. Localization is characterized by functional $UC_d$ similar to the Heisenberg uncertainty constant used for real-line functions. We are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Aleksander V. Krivoshein , Elena A. Lebedeva

We obtain a new version of the Uncertainty Principle for functions with Fourier transforms supported on a lacunary set of intervals. This is a generalization of Zygmund's theorem on lacunary trigonometric series to the real line in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. Kovrizhkin

The paper obtains the optimal form of the uncertainty principle in the special case of convolution of sets.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Ilya D. Shkredov

Several uncertainty principles are proved for the Fock space.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Kehe Zhu

The purpose of this short note is to exhibit a new connection between the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle on the line and the Breitenberger Uncertainty Principle on the circle, by considering the commutator of the multiplication and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Nils Byrial Andersen

Classical mechanics unfolds within absolute time and Euclidean space, yet our knowledge of where events occur, when they occur, and how motion evolves is inherently uncertain. The special Galilean group provides a natural setting for…

General Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Jonathan Kelly , Matthew Giamou

By examining two counterexamples to the existing theory, it is shown, with mathematical rigor, that as far as scattered particles are concerned the true distribution function is in principle not determinable (indeterminacy principle or…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-24 C. Y. Chen

The uncertainty principle constitutes one of the famous physical concepts which continues to attract researchers from different related fields since its discovery due to its utility in many applications. Among the classical (Fourier-based)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-04 Sabrine Arfaoui , Hicham Banouh , Anouar Ben Mabrouk

A variational principle is derived for two-dimensional incompressible rotational fluid flow with a free surface in a moving vessel when both the vessel and fluid motion are to be determined. The fluid is represented by a stream function and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-20 H. Alemi Ardakani , T. J. Bridges , F. Gay-Balmaz , Y. Huang , C. Tronci

Classical results due to Ingham and Paley-Wiener characterize the existence of nonzero functions supported on certain subsets of the real line in terms of the pointwise decay of the Fourier transforms. We view these results as uncertainty…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Mithun Bhowmik , Swagato K. Ray , Suparna Sen

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group, and let $f: G \to \C$ be a complex function on $G$. The uncertainty principle asserts that the support $\supp(f) := \{x \in G: f(x) \neq 0\}$ is related to the support of the Fourier transform $\hat f: G…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

A more detailed derivation of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle from the certainty principle is given.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Arbatsky

Some aspects of application of the Uncertainty Principle in the range of interaction radiation with matter surveyed. The procedure of adjustment is proposed at calculation of values of an electromagnetic energy in a quantum theory of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. V. Brazovskaja , V. Ye Brazovsky

The role of the Uncertainty Principle is examined through the examples of squeezing, information capacity, and position monitoring. It is suggested that more attention should be directed to conceptual considerations in quantum information…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Horace P. Yuen

Generalized uncertainty principles are able to serve as useful descriptions of some of the phenomenology of quantum gravity effects, providing an intuitive grasp on non-trivial space-time structures such as a fundamental discreteness of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Martin Bojowald , Achim Kempf

In this paper we introduce a notion of a directional uncertainty product for multivariate periodic functions. It measures a localization of a function along a particular direction. We study properties of the uncertainty product and give an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-30 A. Krivoshein , E. Lebedeva , J. Prestin

An exact uncertainty principle, formulated as the assumption that a classical ensemble is subject to random momentum fluctuations of a strength which is determined by and scales inversely with uncertainty in position, leads from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael J. W. Hall , Marcel Reginatto

The generalized uncertainty principle of string theory is derived in the framework of Quantum Geometry by taking into account the existence of an upper limit on the acceleration of massive particles.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta
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