English
Related papers

Related papers: Singularity exchange at the frontier of the space

200 papers

We study one parameter deformations of a pair consisting of an analytic singular space $X_0$ and a function $f_0$ on it, in case this defines an isolated singularity. We prove, under general conditions, a bouquet decomposition of the Milnor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guangfeng Jiang , Mihai Tibar

Numerical simulations of the approach to the singularity in vacuum spacetimes are presented here. The spacetimes examined have no symmetries and can be regarded as representing the general behavior of singularities. It is found that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 David Garfinkle

Quantum rings can be characterized by a specific radius and ring width. For this rich class of physical systems, an accurate approximation for the exchange-hole potential and thus for the exchange energy is derived from first principles.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-04 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto , E. K. U. Gross

This paper is an attempt to classify finite-time singularities of PDEs. Most of the problems considered describe free-surface flows, which are easily observed experimentally. We consider problems where the singularity occurs at a point, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Jens Eggers , Marco A. Fontelos

We obtain geometric upper bounds on the topological entropy of generalized polygon exchange transformations. As an application of our results, we show that billiards in polygons and rational polytopes have zero topological entropy.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eugene Gutkin , Nicolai Haydn

We study the "generic" degenerations of curves with two singular points when the points merge. First, the notion of generic degeneration is defined precisely. Then a method to classify the possible results of generic degenerations is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Dmitry Kerner

We show that the variation of the topology at infinity of a two-variable polynomial function is localisable at a finite number of "atypical points" at infinity. We construct an effective algorithm with low complexity in order to detect…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Luis Renato G. Dias , Cezar Joiţa , Mihai Tibăr

We study the pseudoduality transformation on the symmetric space sigma models. We switch the Lie group valued pseudoduality equations to Lie algebra valued ones, which leads to an infinite number of pseudoduality equations. We obtain an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Mustafa Sarisaman

It is advisable to avoid and, even better, demystify such grandiose terms as "infinity" or "singularity" in the description of the cosmos. Its proliferation does not positively contribute to the understanding of key concepts that are…

General Physics · Physics 2023-09-11 Emilio Elizalde

The necessity and benefit of singular solutions in the study of physical systems is shown. By singular solutions we mean solutions that are not contained in the general solution of the system of equations that describes the dynamic system…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Vyacheslav Buts

We point out that double distributions need not vanish at their boundary. Boundary terms do not change the ambiguity inherent in defining double distributions; instead, boundary conditions must be satisfied in order to switch between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. C. Tiburzi

The dynamics of singularity formation on the interface between two ideal fluids is studied for the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability development within the Hamiltonian formalism. It is shown that the equations of motion derived in the small…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 N. M. Zubarev , E. A. Kuznetsov

A new type of singularity theorem, based on spatial averages of physical quantities, is presented and discussed. Alternatively, the results inform us of when a spacetime can be singularity-free. This theorem provides a decisive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 José M. M. Senovilla

If the Universe undergoes a phase transition, at which global monopoles are created or destroyed, topology of its spatial sections can change. More specifically, by making use of Myers' theorem, we show that, after a transition in which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-15 Anja Marunovic , Tomislav Prokopec

Physical systems in real life are inextricably linked to their surroundings and never completely separated from them. Truly closed systems do not exist. The phenomenon of decoherence, which is brought about by the interaction with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-11 Gabriela Barenboim , Alberto M. Gago

We consider a variational problem with boundary singularity and Dirichlet condition. We give a blow-up analysis for sequences of solutions of an equation with exponential nonlinearity. Also, we derive a compactness criterion under some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-26 Samy Skander Bahoura

Phase singularities appear ubiquitously in wavefields, regardless of the wave equation. Such topological defects can lead to wavefront dislocations, as observed in a humongous number of classical wave experiments. Phase singularities of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-15 C. Dutreix , M. Bellec , P. Delplace , F. Mortessagne

We study a 1D transport equation with nonlocal velocity and show the formation of singularities in finite time for a generic family of initial data. By adding a diffusion term the finite time singularity is prevented and the solutions exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-14 Antonio Cordoba , Diego Cordoba , Marco A. Fontelos

We simulate a two dimensional model of self-propelled particles confined by a deformable boundary. The particles tend to accumulate near the boundary and the shape of the boundary deforms upon the collisions. We find that there are two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-18 Wen-de Tian , Yong-kun Guo , Kang Chen , Yu-qiang Ma

Quantum entanglement in 3 spatial dimensions is studied in systems with physical boundaries when an entangling surface intersects the boundary. We show that there are universal logarithmic boundary terms in the entanglement R\'{e}nyi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Dmitri Fursaev