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In 1977, Lenstra provided a criterion for norm-Euclideanity of number fields and noted that this criterion becomes ineffective for number fields of large enough degrees under the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis (GRH) for the Dedekind…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Jordan Pertile , Valeriia V. Starichkova

We prove asymptotically optimal bounds on the number of edges a graph $G$ must have in order that any $r$-colouring of $E(G)$ has a colour class which contains every $D$-degenerate graph on $n$ vertices with bounded maximum degree. We also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Peter Allen , Julia Böttcher

We study the $2k$-th moment of central values of the family of Dirichlet $L$-functions to a fixed prime modulus and establish sharp upper bounds for all real $k \in [0,2]$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

Fix $A$, a family of subsets of natural numbers, and let $G_A(n)$ be the maximum cardinality of a subset of $\{1,2,..., n\}$ that does not have any subset in $A$. We consider the general problem of giving upper bounds on $G_A(n)$ and give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Kevin O'Bryant

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide uniform upper and lower bounds with explicit main terms for $\log{\left|\cL(s)\right|}$ for $\sigma \in (1/2,1)$ and for functions in the Selberg class. In particular, we focus on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Neea Palojärvi , Aleksander Simonič

Ekedahl showed that the genus of a curve in characteristic $p>0$ with zero Cartier operator is bounded by $p(p-1)/2$. We show the bound $p+p(p-1)/2$ in case the rank of the Cartier operator is 1, improving a result of Re.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Zijian Zhou

According to a general probabilistic principle, the natural divisors of friable integers (i.e.~free of large prime factors) should normally present a Gaussian distribution. We show that this indeed is the case with conditional density…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Sary Drappeau , Gérald Tenenbaum

The 'separation dimension' of a graph $G$ is the smallest natural number $k$ for which the vertices of $G$ can be embedded in $\mathbb{R}^k$ such that any pair of disjoint edges in $G$ can be separated by a hyperplane normal to one of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-21 Noga Alon , Manu Basavaraju , L. Sunil Chandran , Rogers Mathew , Deepak Rajendraprasad

This note investigates a conjugate class for the Dirichlet distribution class in the exponential family.

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-14 Jean-Marc Andreoli

We investigate quantitative properties of nonnegative solutions $u(t,x)\ge 0$ to the nonlinear fractional diffusion equation, $\partial_t u + \mathcal{L}F(u)=0$ posed in a bounded domain, $x\in\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, with appropriate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Matteo Bonforte , Juan Luis Vázquez

Let $D<0$ be a fundamental discriminant and denote by $E(D)$ the exponent of the ideal class group $\text{Cl}(D)$ of $K={\mathbb Q}(\sqrt{D})$. Under the assumption that no Siegel zeros exist we compute all such $D$ with $E(D)$ is a divisor…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jürgen Klüners , Florin Nicolae

Given a graded ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring over a field $K$ it is well known, that the number of distinct generic initial ideals of $I$ is finite. While it is known that for a given $d\in\N$ there is a global upper bound for the number…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-15 Joke Frels , Kirsten Schmitz

We show that if $F(s)$ is a nondegenerate ordinary Dirichlet series with nonnegative coefficients and $F(k)$ is a rational number for all large enough positive integers $k$, then the denominators of those rational numbers are unbounded. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Michael Coons , Daniel Sutherland

Abstract. In this work we use an elementary method to derive an upper bound on the right half-plane for genus 0 entire functions if it has only negative zeros. The bound only uses information of the function on the positive real axis.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Ruiming Zhang

We will introduce two new classes of Dirichlet series which are monoids under multiplication. The first class $\mathfrak{A}^{\#}$ contains both the extended Selberg class $\mathscr{S}^{\#}$ of Kaczorowski and Perelli as well as many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Ravi Raghunathan

Let $\psi_\K$ be the Chebyshev function of a number field $\K$. Under GRH we prove an explicit upper bound for $|\psi_\K(x)-x|$ in terms of the degree and the discriminant of $\K$. The new bound improves significantly on previous known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Loïc Grenié , Giuseppe Molteni

A set $D$ of vertices in $G$ is a disjunctive dominating set in $G$ if every vertex not in $D$ is adjacent to a vertex of $D$ or has at least two vertices in $D$ at distance $2$ from it in $G$. The disjunctive domination number,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Wei Zhuang

We establish lower bounds for the $2k$-th moment of central values of the family of primitive Dirichlet $L$-functions to a fixed prime modulus for all real $k<0$, assuming the non-vanishing of these $L$-values.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Peng Gao

A digraph $G$ is \emph{$k$-geodetic} if for any pair $u,v \in V(G)$ there is at most one $u,v$-walk of length not exceeding $k$. The order of a $k$-geodetic digraph with minimum out-degree $d$ is bounded below by the directed Moore bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Slobodan Filipovski , Arnau Messegué , Josep M. Miret , James Tuite

We study existence and uniqueness of solutions to a class of nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations, in bounded domains. We show that there exists a unique solution which satisfies possibly inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. To…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-08 Fabio Punzo , Marta Strani
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