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Recently Hirota and Kimura presented a new discretization of the Euler top with several remarkable properties. In particular this discretization shares with the original continuous system the feature that it is an algebraically completely…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-10-31 A. N. W. Hone , M. Petrera

We generalize Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber and certain other integrals (Gross-Witten integral and integrals over complex matrices) using the notion of tau function of matrix argument. In this case one can reduce the matrix integral to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov

We continue to investigate the physical interpretation of the Riemann zeta function as a FZZT brane partition function associated with a matrix/gravity correspondence begun in arxiv:0708.0645. We derive the master matrix of the $(2,1)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-07 Michael McGuigan

We compare two methods for analysing periodic dimer models. These are the matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials approach due to Duits and one of the authors, and the Wiener-Hopf approach due to Berggren and Duits. We establish their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Mateusz Piorkowski

We provide a representation in terms of certain canonical functions for a sequence of polynomials orthogonal with respect to a weight that is strictly positive and analytic on the unit circle. These formulas yield a complete asymptotic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , K. T. -R. McLaughlin , E. B. Saff

We present a new technique for constructing solutions of quasilinear systems of first-order partial differential equations, in particular inhomogeneous ones. A generalization of the Riemann invariants method to the case of inhomogeneous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Alfred Michel Grundland , Vincent Lamothe

We consider the Hankel determinant and orthogonal polynomials with respect to the deformed Laguerre weight $w(x; t) = {x^\alpha }{\mathrm e^{ - x}}{(x + t)^\lambda },\; x\in \mathbb{R}^{+} $ with parameters $\alpha > -1,\; t > 0$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Chao Min , Xiaoqing Wu

We discuss Hilbert-Kunz function from when it was originally defined to its recent developments. A brief history of Hilbert-Kunz theory is first recounted. Then we review several techniques involved in the study of Hilbert-Kunz functions by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-29 C-Y. Jean Chan

A tautological system, introduced in [16][17], arises as a regular holonomic system of partial differential equations that govern the period integrals of a family of complete intersections in a complex manifold $X$, equipped with a suitable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-28 An Huang , Bong H. Lian , Xinwen Zhu

In this paper, we study the theory of orthogonal trigonometric polynomials (OTP). We obtain asymptotics of OTP with positive and analytic weight functions by Riemann-Hilbert approach and find they have relations with orthogonal polynomials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-20 Jinyuan Du , Zhihua Du

Recently a new technique in the harmonic analysis on symmetric spaces was suggested based on certain remarkable representations of affine and double affine Hecke algebras in terms of Dunkl and Demazure operators instead of Lie groups and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Ivan Cherednik

It is developed the theory of the Dirichlet problem for harmonic functions. On this basis, for the nondegenerate Beltrami equations in the quasidisks and, in particular, in the smooth domains, it is proved the existence of regular solutions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Artyem Yefimushkin , Vladimir Ryazanov

The formal weight enumerators were first introduced by M. Ozeki. They form a ring of invariant polynomials which is similar to that of the weight enumerators of Type II codes. Later, the zeta functions for linear codes were discovered and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Koji Chinen

Confirming a conjecture of Mark Shimozono, we identify polynomial representatives for the Schubert classes of the affine Grassmannian as the k-Schur functions in homology and affine Schur functions in cohomology. Our results rely on Kostant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Lam

We develop an alternative systematic approach to the AKNS hierarchy based on elementary algebraic methods. In particular, we recursively construct Lax pairs for the entire AKNS hierarchy by introducing a fundamental polynomial formalism and…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Fritz Gesztesy , Ratnam Ratnaseelan

In this paper, we develop the Riemann-Hilbert method to study the asymptotics of discrete orthogonal polynomials on infinite nodes with an accumulation point. To illustrate our method, we consider the Tricomi-Carlitz polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Xiao-Bo Wu , Yu Lin , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

In this paper, we are interested in matrix valued orthogonal polynomials on the real line with respect to exponential weights. We obtain strong asymptotics as the degree tends to infinity in different regions of the complex plane, as well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Alfredo Deaño , Pablo Román

We study orthogonal polynomial systems arising from general pre-Hilbert inner products on polynomial spaces, beyond the classical framework of measures. To each such inner product we associate a canonical Laplacian defined from an abstract…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Jean-Pierre Magnot

We provide a detailed treatment of Ruijsenaars-Toda (RT) hierarchy with special emphasis on its the theta function representation of all algebro-geometric solutions. The basic tools involve hyperelliptic curve $\mathcal{K}_p$ associated…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 Peng Zhao , Engui Fan , Yu Hou

We describe the close connection between the linear system for the sixth Painlev\'e equation and the general Heun equation, formulate the Riemann-Hilbert problem for the Heun functions and show how, in the case of reducible monodromy, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Boris Dubrovin , Andrei Kapaev