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The restricted circular three-body problem is considered for the following parameter values $C=3.03$, $\mu=0.0009537$ - the values for {\em Oterma} comet in the Sun-Jupiter system. We present a computer assisted proof of an existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-20 D. Wilczak , P. Zgliczynski

The Sitnikov problem is a special case of the three-body problem. The system is known to be chaotic and has been studied by symbolic dynamics (J. Moser, Stable and random motions in dynamical systems, Princeton University Press, 1973). We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Yuika Kajihara , Mitsuru Shibayama , Guowei Yu

The description of unstable motions in the Restricted Planar Circular 3-Body Problem, modeling the dynamics of a Sun-Planet-Asteriod system, is one of the fundamental problems in Celestial Mechanics. The goal of this paper is to analyze…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Inmaculada Baldomá , Mar Giralt , Marcel Guardia

The planar circular restricted three body problem (PCRTBP) is symmetric with respect to the line of masses and there is a corresponding anti-symplectic involution on the cotangent bundle of the 2-sphere in the regularized PCRTBP. Recently…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Jungsoo Kang

We consider the planar circular restricted three-body problem (PCRTBP), as a model for the motion of a spacecraft relative to the Earth-Moon system. We focus on the Lagrange equilibrium points $L_1$ and $L_2$. There are families of Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Marian Gidea , Rafael de la Llave , Maxwell Musser

We demonstrate the remarkable effectiveness of boundary value formulations coupled to numerical continuation for the computation of stable and unstable manifolds in systems of ordinary differential equations. Specifically, we consider the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Renato C. Calleja , Eusebius J. Doedel , Antony R. Humphries , Alexandra Lemus , Bart E. Oldeman

Comet-type periodic orbits of the circular restricted three-body problem (CR3BP) are periodic solutions that are generated from very large retrograde and direct circular Keplerian motions around the common center of mass of the primaries.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Cengiz Aydin

This paper concerns the restricted 3-body problem. By applying topological methods we give a computer assisted proof of the existence of some classes of periodic orbits, the existence of symbolic dynamics and we give a rigorous lower…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Gianni Arioli

The Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem (CR3BP) models the motion of a massless body under the gravitational influence of two primaries. We present a method for approximating a given family of periodic orbits by low-degree implicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Ruiqi Huang , Anton Leykin

Consider the Restricted Planar Circular 3 Body Problem with both realistic mass ratio and Jacobi constant for the Sun-Jupiter pair. We prove the existence of all possible combinations of past and future final motions. In particular, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Maciej J. Capiński , Marcel Guardia , Pau Martín , Tere Seara , Piotr Zgliczyński

In the helium case of the classical Coulomb three-body problem in two dimensions with zero angular momentum, we develop a procedure to find periodic orbits applying two symbolic dynamics for one-dimensional and planar problems. A sequence…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-06-17 Mitsusada M. Sano , Kiyotaka Tanikawa

The Hill Restricted 4-Body Problem (HR4BP) is a coherent time-periodic model that can be used to represent motion in the Sun-Earth-Moon (SEM) system. Periodic orbits were computed in this model to better understand the periodic orbit family…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Gavin M. Brown , Luke T. Peterson , Damennick B. Henry , Daniel J. Scheeres

Symbolic dynamics for homoclinic orbits in the two-dimensional symmetric map, $x_{n+1}+cx_{n}+x_{n-1}=3x_{n}^3$, is discussed. Above a critical $c^{\ast}$, the system exhibits a fully-developed horse-shoe so that its global behavior is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zai-Qiao Bai , Wei-Mou Zheng

We consider the planar three body problem of planetary type and we study the generation and continuation of periodic orbits and mainly of asymmetric periodic orbits. Asymmetric orbits exist in the restricted circular three body problem only…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-03 K. I. Antoniadou , G. Voyatzis , T. Kotoulas

In the framework of the planar restricted three body problem we study a considerable number of resonances associated to the Kuiper Belt dynamics and located between 30 and 48 a.u. Our study is based on the computation of resonant periodic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 George Voyatzis , Thomas Kotoulas

The restricted planar elliptic three body problem (RPETBP) describes the motion of a massless particle (a comet) under the gravitational field of two massive bodies (the primaries, say the Sun and Jupiter) revolving around their center of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Amadeu Delshams , Vadim Kaloshin , Abraham de la Rosa , Tere M. Seara

Consider the Restricted Planar Circular Three Body Problem (RPC3BP), which models the motion of a massless particle (Asteroid) under the gravitational influence of two massive bodies (the primaries) moving on circular orbits. By considering…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Marcel Guardia , José Lamas , Tere M-Seara

We propose a general framework for computer-assisted verification of the presence of symmetry breaking, period-tupling and touch-and-go bifurcations of symmetric periodic orbits for reversible maps. The framework is then adopted to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Irmina Walawska , Daniel Wilczak

The existence of hyperbolic orbits is proved for a class of restricted three-body problems with a fixed energy by taking limit for a sequence of periodic solutions which are obtained by variational methods.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-06 Donglun Wu , Shiqing Zhang

Using the wrapped Floer homology, we prove the existence of consecutive collisions at the primaries in the circular restricted three-body problem. We also prove the existence of a symmetric periodic orbit. These existence results are…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Filip Broćić , Urs Frauenfelder
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