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We evaluate the inclusive semileptonic B decay spectrum as a function of the final-state hadrons energy to second order in the inverse quark mass expansion and tree level in $\alpha_{s}$. We argue that there is an energy interval below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Bouzas , D. Zappala

An ordinary differential operator of the fourth order with coefficients converging at infinity sufficiently rapidly to constant limits is considered. Scattering theory for this operator is developed in terms of special solutions of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-05 D. R. Yafaev

We consider new modes of two-neutrino and neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decays in which one $\beta$ electron goes over to a continuous spectrum and the other occupies a vacant bound level of the daughter ion. We calculate the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 A. Babič , D. Štefánik , M. I. Krivoruchenko , F. Šimkovic

We consider an implicit finite difference scheme on uniform grids in time and space for the Cauchy problem for a second order parabolic stochastic partial differential equation where the parabolicity condition is allowed to degenerate. Such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Eric Joseph Hall

We prove exponential decay for a system of two Schr{\"o}dinger equations in a wave guide, with coupling and damping at the boundary. This relies on the spectral analysis of the corresponding coupled Schr{\"o}dinger operator on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Radhia Ayechi , Ilhem Boukhris , Julien Royer

We consider the bipartite entanglement entropy of ground states of extended quantum systems with a large degeneracy. Often, as when there is a spontaneously broken global Lie group symmetry, basis elements of the lowest-energy space form a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Benjamin Doyon

In this work, the multiplier method is extended to obtain a general lower bound of the exponential decay rate in terms of the physical parameters for port-Hamiltonian systems in one space dimension with boundary dissipation. The physical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Luis A. Mora , Kirsten Morris

In this paper, we show that the fastest decay rate for some Petrowsky-like dissipative systems is given by the supremum of the real part of the spectrum of the infinitesimal generator of the underlying semigroup, if the corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Kais Ammari , Mouez Dimassi , Maher Zerzeri

The gradient expansion of the kinetic energy functional, when applied for atoms or finite systems, usually grossly overestimates the energy in the fourth order and generally diverges in the sixth order. We avoid the divergence of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-28 A. Sergeev , R. Jovanovic , S. Kais , F. H. Alharbi

Motivated by applications in quantum chemistry and solid state physics, we apply general results from approximation theory and matrix analysis to the study of the decay properties of spectral projectors associated with large and sparse…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Michele Benzi , Paola Boito , Nader Razouk

We introduce a definition of strong hyperbolicity for second order partial differential equations using second order pencils. We show that this definition is equivalent to the standard one, derived by reducing the equations to first order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Fernando Abalos , David Hilditch

We establish, in the spirit of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, lower bounds on the spectral degeneracy of quantum systems with higher (Gauge Like) symmetries with rather generic physical boundary conditions in an arbitrary number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz

Some microscopic dynamics are also macroscopically irreversible, dissipating energy and producing entropy. For many-particle systems interacting with deterministic thermostats, the rate of thermodynamic entropy dissipated to the environment…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-01-13 Swetamber Das , Jason R. Green

We consider the wave equation with a damping term on a partially rectangular planar domain, assuming that the damping is concentrated close to the non-rectangular part of the domain. Polynomial decay estimates for the energy of the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Burq , Michael Hitrik

The inverse scattering approach for the defocusing Davey-Stewartson II equation is given by a system of D-bar equations. We present a numerical approach to semi-classical D-bar problems for real analytic rapidly decreasing potentials. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-02 C. Klein , K. McLaughlin , N. Stoilov

This paper is concerned with decay estimate of solutions to the semilinear wave equation with strong damping in a bounded domain. Introducing an appropriate Lyaponuv function, we prove that when the damping is linear, we can find initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Stéphane Gerbi , Belkacem Said-Houari

The large-time asymptotics of weak solutions to Maxwell--Stefan diffusion systems for chemically reacting fluids with different molar masses and reversible reactions are investigated. The diffusion matrix of the system is generally neither…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Esther S. Daus , Ansgar Jüngel , Bao Quoc Tang

We consider a damped wave equation in a bounded domain. The damping is nonlinear and is homogeneous with degree p -- 1 with p > 2. First, we show that the energy of the strong solution in the supercritical case decays as a negative power of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Alain Haraux , Louis Tebou

We consider quantum decay and photofragmentation processes in open chaotic systems in the semiclassical limit. We devise a semiclassical approach which allows us to consistently calculate quantum corrections to the classical decay to high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Martha Gutierrez , Daniel Waltner , Jack Kuipers , Klaus Richter

Scattering on the energy shell is viewed here as the relation between the bound states of the Hamiltonian, restricted to sections on leads that are asymptotically independent, far away from the interaction region. The decomposition is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Raul O. Vallejos , Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida