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We discuss general properties of classical string field theories with symmetric vertices in the context of deformation theory. For a given conformal background there are many string field theories corresponding to different decomposition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hiroshige Kajiura

Let E be an operator algebra on a Hilbert space with finite-dimensional generated C*-algebra. A classification is given of the locally finite algebras and the operator algebras obtained as limits of direct sums of matrix algebras over E…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. C. Power

A new homological symmetry condition is exhibited that extends and unifies several recently defined and widely used concepts. Applications include general constructions of tilting modules and derived equivalences, and characterisations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Hongxing Chen , Steffen Koenig

The goal of this paper is to set up an obstruction theory in the context of algebras over an operad and in the framework of differential graded modules over a field. Precisely, the problem we consider is the following: Suppose given two…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Eric Hoffbeck

The endomorphism algebras of the permutation modules for transitive permutation groups, known as Hecke algebras, are fundamental objects in representation theory. While group algebras are known to be symmetric over any field, it is natural…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Jiawei He , Xiaogang Li

In this note, we outline the general development of a theory of symmetric homology of algebras, an analog of cyclic homology where the cyclic groups are replaced by symmetric groups. This theory is developed using the framework of crossed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-05 Shaun Ault , Zbigniew Fiedorowicz

The main properties of indefinite Kac-Moody and Borcherds algebras, considered in a unified way as Lorentzian algebras, are reviewed. The connection with the conformal field theory of the vertex operator construction is discussed. By the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 V. Marotta , A. Sciarrino

One of the algebraic structures that has emerged recently in the study of the operator product expansions of chiral fields in conformal field theory is that of a Lie conformal algebra [K]. A Lie pseudoalgebra is a generalization of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Bakalov , A. D'Andrea , V. G. Kac

We clarify questions related to the convergence of the OPE and conformal block decomposition in unitary Conformal Field Theories (for any number of spacetime dimensions). In particular, we explain why these expansions are convergent in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Duccio Pappadopulo , Slava Rychkov , Johnny Espin , Riccardo Rattazzi

The Dong Lemma in the theory of vertex algebras states that the locality property of formal distributions over a Lie algebra is preserved under the action of a vertex operator. A~similar statement is known for associative algebras. We study…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-30 L. A. Bokut , P. S. Kolesnikov

We provide a construction of Roe (C*-)algebras of general coarse spaces in terms of coarse geometric modules. This extends the classical theory of Roe algebras of metric spaces and gives a unified framework to deal with either uniform or…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Diego Martínez , Federico Vigolo

Since the time when the first optical instruments have been invented, an idea that the visible image of an object under observation depends on tools of observation became commonly assumed in physics. A way to formalize it in mathematics is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-14 S. S. Akbarov

We verify that certain algebras appearing in string field theory are algebras over Feynman transform of modular operads which we describe explicitly. Equivalent description in terms of solutions of generalized BV master equations are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Martin Doubek , Branislav Jurco , Korbinian Muenster

We describe the construction of the genus-zero parts of conformal field theories in the sense of G. Segal from representations of vertex operator algebras satisfying certain conditions. The construction is divided into four steps and each…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yi-Zhi Huang

Vertex algebras (and their modules) can be described as vector spaces together with a linear operator-valued series in one parameter $z$. With the interpretation of $z$ as a coordinate at a point on a curve, one can construct algebraic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Colton Griffin

We introduce the notion of vertex coalgebra, a generalization of vertex operator coalgebras. Next we investigate forms of cocommutativity, coassociativity, skew-symmetry, and an endomorphism, $D^*$, which hold on vertex coalgebras. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Keith Hubbard

Geometric vertex algebras are a simplified version of Huang's geometric vertex operator algebras. We give a self-contained account of the equivalence of geometric vertex algebras with Z-graded vertex algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Daniel Bruegmann

We develop an orbifold theory for finite, cyclic groups acting on holomorphic vertex operator algebras. Then we show that Schellekens' classification of $V_1$-structures of meromorphic conformal field theories of central charge 24 is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Jethro van Ekeren , Sven Möller , Nils R. Scheithauer

This is a set of lecture notes on the operator algebraic approach to 2-dimensional conformal field theory. Representation theoretic aspects and connections to vertex operator algebras are emphasized. No knowledge on operator algebras or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi

Let V be a simple vertex operator algebra and let G be a finite automorphism group of V. In [DY], it was shown that any irreducible V-module is a completely reducible V^G-module where V^G is the G-invariant sub-vertex operator algebra of V.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gaywalee Yamskulna
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