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Michael asked whether every productively Lindel\"of space is powerfully Lindel\"of. Building of work of Alster and De la Vega, assuming the Continuum Hypothesis, we show that every productively Lindel\"of space of countable tightness is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Andrea Medini , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

This paper approaches, using structural complexity theory, the question of whether there is a chasm between knowing an object exists and getting one's hands on the object or its properties. In particular, we study the nontransparency of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Lane A. Hemaspaandra , David E. Narváez

We prove several cases of Zimmer's conjecture for actions of higher-rank cocompact lattices on low dimensional manifolds. For example, if $\Gamma$ is a cocompact lattice in $\mathrm{Sl}(n, \mathbb R)$, $M$ is a compact manifold, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Aaron Brown , David Fisher , Sebastian Hurtado

Let $\Gamma$ be a countable group that admits an essential measurable splitting (for instance, any group measure equivalent to a free product of nontrivial groups). We show: (1) for any two nontrivial countable groups $B$ and $C$ that are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Robin Tucker-Drob , Konrad Wróbel

Let M be a 3-manifold (possibly with boundary). We show that, for any positive integer g, there exists an open nonempty set of metrics on M for each of which there are stable compact embedded minimal surfaces of genus g with arbitrarily…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian Dean

We give an alternative proof of a fact that a finite continuous non-decreasing submodular set function on a measurable space can be expressed as a supremum of measures dominated by the function, if there exists a class of sets which is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Tetsuya Hattori

Based on the Goldbach conjecture and arithmetic fundamental theorem, the Goldbach conjecture was extended to more general situations, i.e., any positive integer can be written as summation of some specific prime numbers, which depends on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Yan Kun , Li Hou Biao

In the present paper we prove that for any open connected set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\geq 1$, and any $E\subset \partial \Omega$ with $\mathcal{H}^n(E)<\infty$, absolute continuity of the harmonic measure $\omega$ with respect…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Jonas Azzam , Steve Hofmann , José María Martell , Svitlana Mayboroda , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa , Alexander Volberg

Given a Banach space we consider the $\sigma$-ideal of all of its subsets which are covered by countably many hyperplanes and investigate its standard cardinal characteristics as the additivity, the covering number, the uniformity, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Damian Głodkowski , Piotr Koszmider

Let $(\mathcal{X},\rho)$ be a metric space and $\lambda$ be a Borel measure on this space defined on the $\sigma$-algebra generated by open subsets of $\mathcal{X}$; this measure $\lambda$ defines volumes of Borel subsets of $\mathcal{X}$.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Anatoly Zhigljavsky , Jack Noonan

We consider convergence sets of formal power series of the form $f(z,t)=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} f_n(z)t^n$, where $f_n(z)$ are holomorphic functions on a domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{C}$. A subset $E$ of $\Omega$ is said to be a convergence set…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Basma Al-Shutnawi , Hua Liu , Daowei Ma

We study cocycles of countable groups $\Gamma$ of Borel automorphisms of a standard Borel space $(X, \mathcal{B})$ taking values in a locally compact second countable group $G$. We prove that for a hyperfinite group $\Gamma$ the subgroup of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Sergey Bezuglyi , Shrey Sanadhya

Higman proved in 1952 that every free group is non-commutatively slender, this is to say that if G is a free group and h is a homomorphism from the countable complete free product (X_omega Z) to G, then there exists a finite subset F of…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Lutz Strüngmann

Strongly zero-dimensional topological groups $G_1$, $G_2$, and $G$ such that $G_1\times G_2$ has positive covering dimension and $G$ contains a closed subgroup of positive covering dimension are constructed. Moreover, all finite powers of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Ol'ga Sipacheva

We show that the set of all measures on any measurable space is a complete lattice, i.e. every collection of measures has both a greatest lower bound and a least upper bound.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Senan Sekhon

A strong submeasure on a compact metric space X is a sub-linear and bounded operator on the space of continuous functions on X. A strong submeasure is positive if it is non-decreasing. By Hahn-Banach theorem, a positive strong submeasure is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Tuyen Trung Truong

Suppose $\Lambda$ is a discrete infinite set of nonnegative real numbers. We say that $ {\Lambda}$ is of type 1 if the series $s(x)=\sum_{\lambda\in\Lambda}f(x+\lambda)$ satisfies a zero-one law. This means that for any non-negative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Zoltán Buczolich , Balázs Maga , Gáspár Vértesy

We study measures on compact spaces by analyzing the properties of fibers of continuous mappings into 2^omega. We show that if a compact zerodimensional space K carries a measure of uncountable Maharam type, then such a mapping has a…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Piotr Borodulin-Nadzieja

A space $X$ is submaximal if any dense subset of $X$ is open. In this paper, we prove that every submaximal topological gyrogroup of non-measurable cardinality is strongly $\sigma$-discrete. Moreover, we prove that every submaximal strongly…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Meng Bao , Fucai Lin

The Thoma simplex $\Omega$ is an infinite-dimensional space, a kind of dual object to the infinite symmetric group. The z-measures are a family of probability measures on $\Omega$ depending on three continuous parameters. One of them is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Grigori Olshanski