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We give a new construction of slice knots via annulus twists. The simplest slice knots obtained by our method are those constructed by Omae. In this paper, we introduce a sufficient condition for given slice knots to be ribbon, and prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Tetsuya Abe , Motoo Tange

A crucial step in the surgery-theoretic program to classify smooth manifolds is that of representing a middle--dimensional homology class by a smoothly embedded sphere. This step fails even for the simple 4-manifolds obtained from the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Tim D. Cochran , Arunima Ray

A proof that $0-$shake slice knots are slice.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Selman Akbulut

Freedman and Krushkal showed that if the surgery conjecture and the $s$-cobordism conjecture hold for all topological 4-manifolds, then every link with pairwise zero linking numbers is topologically round handle slice. Kim, Powell, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Tye Lidman , Allison N. Miller , Arunima Ray

Here, we prove that $0-$shake slice knots are slice.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Selman Akbulut , Eylem Zeliha Yildiz

There is an infinitely generated free subgroup of the smooth knot concordance group with the property that no nontrivial element in this subgroup can be represented by an alternating knot. This subgroup has the further property that every…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Stefan Friedl , Charles Livingston , Raphael Zentner

The number $|K|$ of non-isotopic framed knots that correspond to a given unframed knot $K\subset S^3$ is infinite. This follows from the existence of the self-linking number $\slk$ of a zerohomologous framed knot. We use the approach of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Chernov

We construct infinitely many smoothly slice knots having topological slice discs that are non-approximable by smooth slice discs.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Min Hoon Kim , Mark Powell

The trace of $n$-framed surgery on a knot in $S^3$ is a 4-manifold homotopy equivalent to the 2-sphere. We characterise when a generator of the second homotopy group of such a manifold can be realised by a locally flat embedded 2-sphere…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Peter Feller , Allison N. Miller , Matthias Nagel , Patrick Orson , Mark Powell , Arunima Ray

A fixed knot $K$ acts via Murasugi sum on the space $\mathcal{S}$ of isotopy classes of knots. This operation endows $\mathcal{S}$ with a directed graph structure denoted by $M\kern-1pt SG(K)$. We show that any given family of knots in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Jared Able , Mikami Hirasawa

Any knot in $S^3$ may be reduced to a slice knot by crossing changes. Indeed, this slice knot can be taken to be the unknot. In this paper we study the question of when the same holds for knots in homology spheres. We show that a knot in a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Christopher W. Davis

For n >1, if the Seifert form of a knotted 2n-1 sphere K in S^{2n+1} has a metabolizer, then the knot is slice. Casson and Gordon proved that this is false in dimension three (n = 1). However, in the three dimensional case it is true that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles Livingston

We introduce the notion of slice depth of a 2-knot K, which is the minimal integer n such that K is n-slice. We give an upper bound for the slice depth of the n-twist spin of a classical knot which belongs to several specific classes,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Ayaka Ise

There are 352.2 million prime knots in the 3-sphere with at most 19 crossings. We study which of these knots are slice, in both the smooth and topological categories. While no algorithm is known for deciding whether a given knot is slice in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Nathan M. Dunfield , Sherry Gong

We consider slice disks for knots in the boundary of a smooth compact 4-manifold $X^{4}$. We call a knot $K \subset \partial X$ deep slice in $X$ if there is a smooth properly embedded 2-disk in $X$ with boundary $K$, but $K$ is not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Michael Klug , Benjamin Ruppik

We prove that all knots with unknotting number at most 21 are smoothly slice in the K3 surface. We also prove a more general statement for 4-manifolds that contain a plumbing tree of spheres. Our strategy is based on a flexible method to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Marco Marengon , Stefan Mihajlović

Kawauchi proved that every strongly negative amphichiral knot $K \subset S^3$ bounds a smoothly embedded disk in some rational homology ball $V_K$, whose construction a priori depends on $K$. We show that $V_K$ is independent of $K$ up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Adam Simon Levine

These notes are based on the lectures given by the author during Winter Braids IX in Reims in March 2019. We discuss slice knots and why they are interesting, as well as some ways to decide if a given knot is or is not slice. We describe…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Brendan Owens

We prove that there exist infinitely many topologically slice knots which cannot bound a smooth null-homologous disk in any definite 4-manifold. Furthermore, we show that we can take such knots so that they are linearly independent in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Kouki Sato

Shake slice generalizes the notion of a slice link, naturally extending the notion of shake slice knots to links. There is also a relative version, shake concordance, that generalizes link concordance. We show that if two links are shake…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Anthony Bosman
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