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Let $(X_1, \dots, X_n)$ be multivariate normal, with mean vector $\boldsymbol{\mu}$ and covariance matrix $\boldsymbol{\Sigma}$, and $S_n=\mathrm{e}^{X_1}+\cdots+\mathrm{e}^{X_n}$. The Laplace transform ${\cal…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Patrick J. Laub , Søren Asmussen , Jens Ledet Jensen , Leonardo Rojas-Nandayapa

We investigate a generalization of Calder\'on's problem of recovering the conductivity coefficient in a conductivity equation from boundary measurements. As a model equation we consider the p-conductivity equation with p strictly between…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Tommi Brander

We consider the initial boundary value problem for the p(t, x)-Laplacian system in a bounded domain \Omega. If the initial data belongs to L^{r_0}, r_0 \geq 2, we give a global L^{r_0}({\Omega})-regularity result uniformly in t>0 that, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Francesca Crispo , Paolo Maremonti , Michael Ruzicka

In this article, we use results of Number Theory to prove the conjecture on eigenvalue problem of a 2D elliptic PDE proposed by P. Korman in his recent paper \cite{ref}: for any even integer $2k$, one can find an eigenvalue $N$ that can be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Changfeng Zhou , Taige Wang

The Unified Transform provides a novel method for analyzing boundary value problems for linear and for integrable nonlinear PDEs. The numerical implementation of this method to linear elliptic PDEs formulated in the {\it interior} of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-14 A. S. Fokas , J. Lenells

The double exponential formula was introduced for calculating definite integrals with singular point oscillation functions and Fourier integral. The double exponential transformation is not only useful for numerical computations but it is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Arezoo Khatibi , Omid Khatibi

We consider the problem $(\mathrm{P})$ of fitting $n$ standard Gaussian random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^d$ to the boundary of a centered ellipsoid, as $n, d \to \infty$. This problem is conjectured to have a sharp feasibility transition: for…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Afonso S. Bandeira , Antoine Maillard , Shahar Mendelson , Elliot Paquette

In this note we study the error term R_{n,L}(x) in the generalized circle problem for a ball of volume x and a random lattice L of large dimension n. Our main result is the following functional central limit theorem: Fix an arbitrary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Andreas Strömbergsson , Anders Södergren

First part of this paper was published in CEJM (2)(4) (2004), 1-15. It is proved now that $$ \int_0^T|E^*(t)|^5{\rm d}t \ll_\epsilon T^{2+\epsilon}. $$ Here $$ E^*(t) = E(t) - 2\pi\Delta^*(t/2\pi), \Delta^*(x) = - \Delta(x) +2\Delta(2x) -…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Ivić

A new transform-based approach is presented that can be used to solve mixed boundary value problems for Laplace's equation in non-convex and other planar domains, specifically the so-called Lipschitz domains. This work complements Crowdy…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Jesse J. Hulse , Loredana Lanzani , Stefan G. Llewellyn Smith , Elena Luca

In this paper, we establish several asymptotical bounds for the complete elliptic integrals of the second kind $\mathcal{E}(r)$, and improve the well-known conjecture $\mathcal{E}(r)>\pi[(1+(1-r^2)^{3/4})/2]^{2/3}/2$ for all $r\in(0,1)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Miao-Kun Wang , Yu-Ming Chu

Discrete sums of exponentials $g(w) = \sum a_{\beta} \mathrm{e}^{\beta w}$ with positive exponents may converge not normally in neighborhoods $H$ of $-\infty$ which do not contain half-planes. In order to obtain a decomposition of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Olivier Thom

We study a mixed boundary value problem for the $p$-Laplace equation $\Delta_p u=0$ in an open infinite circular half-cylinder with prescribed Dirichlet boundary data on a part of the boundary and zero Neumann boundary data on the rest.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Jana Björn , Abubakar Mwasa

We establish the first moment bound $$ \sum_{\varphi} L(\varphi \otimes \varphi \otimes \Psi, \tfrac{1}{2}) \ll_{\varepsilon} p^{5/4+\varepsilon} $$ for triple product $L$-functions, where $\Psi$ is a fixed Hecke-Maass form on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-16 Paul D. Nelson

We calculate exactly the Laplace transform of the Fr\'{e}chet distribution in the form $\gamma x^{-(1+\gamma)} \exp(-x^{-\gamma})$, $\gamma > 0$, $0 \leq x < \infty$, for arbitrary rational values of the shape parameter $\gamma$, i.e. for…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-19 K. A. Penson , K. Górska

This paper is about a method for solving infinite series in closed form by using inverse and forward Laplace transforms. The resulting integral is to be solved instead. The method is extended by parametrizing the series. A further Laplace…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Henrik Stenlund

We examine exponential sums of the form $\sum_{n \le X} w(n) e^{2\pi i\alpha n^k}$, for $k=1,2$, where $\alpha$ satisfies a generalized Diophantine approximation and where $w$ are different arithmetic functions that might be multiplicative,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Anji Dong , Nicolas Robles , Alexandru Zaharescu , Dirk Zeindler

Let $\Delta(x)$ denote the error term in the classical Dirichlet divisor problem, and let the modified error term in the divisor problem be $\Delta^*(x) = -\Delta(x) + 2\Delta(2x) - \frac{1}{2}\Delta(4x)$. We show that $$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Aleksandar Ivic

This work introduces the minimax Laplace transform method, a modification of the cumulant-based matrix Laplace transform method developed in "User-friendly tail bounds for sums of random matrices" (arXiv:1004.4389v6) that yields both upper…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-22 Alex Gittens , Joel A. Tropp

Let $\Lambda$ be the limiting smallest eigenvalue in the general (\beta, a)-Laguerre ensemble of random matrix theory. Here \beta>0, a >-1; for \beta=1,2,4 and integer a, this object governs the singular values of certain rank n Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Jose A. Ramirez , Brian Rider , Ofer Zeitouni