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We consider a Neumann problem for strictly convex variational functionals of linear growth. We establish the existence of minimisers among $\operatorname{W}^{1,1}$-functions provided that the domain under consideration is simply connected.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Lisa Beck , Miroslav Bulíček , Franz Gmeineder

We transform an inverse scattering problem to be an interior transmission problem. We find an inverse uniqueness on the scatterer with a knowledge of a fixed interior transmission eigenvalue. By examining the solution in a series of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 Lung-Hui Chen

In this paper, we consider a maximizing problem associated with the Sobolev type embedding on the space of bounded variation. We show that, although the maximizing problem suffers from both of the non-compactness of vanishing and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Michinori Ishiwata , Hidemitsu Wadade

We study the existence of positive and sign-changing multipeak solutions for the stationary Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation. Here no symmetry on $V$ is assumed. It is known that this equation has positive multipeak solutions with all peaks…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Teresa D'Aprile , David Ruiz

We study the interior transmission eigenvalue problem for sign-definite multiplicative perturbations of the Laplacian in a bounded domain. We show that all but finitely many complex transmission eigenvalues are confined to a parabolic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-29 Michael Hitrik , Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Petri Ola , Lassi Päivärinta

In this paper we characterize the possible outliers in the spectrum of large deformed unitarily invariant additive and multiplicative models, as well as the eigenvectors corresponding to them. We allow both the non-deformed unitarily…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Serban Teodor Belinschi , Hari Bercovici , Mireille Capitaine , Maxime Fevrier

Let us consider the following minimum problem \[ \lambda_\alpha(p,r)= \min_{\substack{u\in W_{0}^{1,p}(-1,1)\\ u\not\equiv0}}\dfrac{\displaystyle\int_{-1}^{1}|u'|^{p}dx+\alpha\left|\int_{-1}^{1}|u|^{r-1}u\, dx\right|^{\frac…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Francesco Della Pietra , Gianpaolo Piscitelli

This paper deals with the existence of solutions for the following perturbed Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} -\varepsilon^{2} \Delta u + V(x)u= |u|^{p-2}u, \, \, \text{ in } \, \, \r^{N}, \end{equation*} where $\varepsilon$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Benniao Li , Wei Long , Jianfu Yang

This paper investigates the relations between the particular eigensolutions of a limiting functional differential equation of any order, which is the nominal (unperturbed) linear autonomous differential equations, and the associate ones of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-05-15 M. De la Sen

We present a nonvariational setting for the Neumann problem for harmonic functions that are H\"{o}lder continuous and that may have infinite Dirichlet integral. Then we introduce a space of distributions on the boundary (a space of first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-05 M. Lanza de Cristoforis

We consider an eigenvalue problem for the biharmonic operator with Steklov-type boundary conditions. We obtain it as a limiting Neumann problem for the biharmonic operator in a process of mass concentration at the boundary. We study the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Davide Buoso , Luigi Provenzano

We demonstrate, by construction, that simple renormalizable matrix potentials with S_N, as opposed to O(N), symmetry can exhibit an exponentially large number of inequivalent deep local minima.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-23 Marin Soljacic , Frank Wilczek

In this note, we study the singular mean field equation defined on a Riemann surface with a sign-changing potential function. We prove if some singular sources happen to be placed on the zero-level curve of the potential function, a priori…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Lina Wu

This paper examines a class of singular stochastic control problems with convex objective functions. In Section 2, we use tools from convex analysis to derive necessary and sufficient first order conditions for this class of optimisation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-17 J. Sexton

It has been recently discovered that some random processes may satisfy limit theorems even though they exhibit intermittency, namely an unusual growth of moments. In this paper we provide a deeper understanding of these intricate limiting…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Danijel Grahovac , Nikolai N. Leonenko , Murad S. Taqqu

Neurons primarily communicate through the emission of action potentials, or spikes. To generate a spike, a neuron's membrane potential must cross a defined threshold. Does this spiking mechanism inherently prevent neurons from transmitting…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-24 Valentin Schmutz

\begin{abstract} We consider the following poly-harmonic equations with critical exponents: \begin{equation}\label{P} (-\Delta)^m u =K(y)u^{\frac{N+2m}{N-2m}},\;\;\; u>0\;\;\;\hbox{in} \mathbb{R}^N, \end{equation} where $N>…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Yuxia Guo , Shuangjie Peng , Shusen Yan

We characterize the existence of the Lebesgue integrable solutions of the truncated problem of moments in several variables on unbounded supports by the existence of some maximum entropy -- type representing densities and discuss a few…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Calin-Grigore Ambrozie

We provide a simple framework for the study of parametric (multiplicative) noise, making use of scale parameters. We show that for a large class of stochastic differential equations increasing the multiplicative noise intensity surprisingly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-22 Ewan T. Phillips , Benjamin Lindner , Holger Kantz

This paper deals with the problem of inferring the signals and parameters that cause neural activity to occur. The ultimate challenge being to unveil brain's connectivity, here we focus on a microscopic vision of the problem, where single…

Computation · Statistics 2015-11-13 Pau Closas , Antoni Guillamon