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We study the structure of Jacobians of geometrically reduced curves over arbitrary (i. e., not necessarily perfect) fields. We show that, while such a group scheme cannot in general be decomposed into an affine and an Abelian part as over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Otto Overkamp

Real projective structures on $n$-orbifolds are useful in understanding the space of representations of discrete groups into $\mathrm{SL}(n+1, \mathbb{R})$ or $\mathrm{PGL}(n+1, \mathbb{R})$. A recent work shows that many hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Suhyoung Choi

Generalized differential forms are used in discussions of metric geometries and Einstein's vacuum field equations. Cartan's structure equations are generalized and applied. In particular flat generalized connections are associated with any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 D C Robinson

The purpose of this paper is to provide a new account of multiplicity for finite morphisms between smooth projective varieties. Traditionally, this has been defined using commutative algebra in terms of the length of integral ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tristram de Piro

We construct explicit geometric models for moduli spaces of semi-stable strongly parabolic Higgs bundles over the Riemann sphere, in the case of rank two, four marked points, arbitrary degree, and arbitrary weights. The mechanism of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Claudio Meneses

The relation between the uniformizing equation of the complex hyperbolic structure on the moduli space of marked cubic surfaces and an Appell-Lauricella hypergeometric system in nine variables is clarified.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 T. Sasaki , M. Yoshida

We study some density results for integral points on the complement of a closed subvariety in the $n$-dimensional projective space over a number field. For instance, we consider a subvariety whose components consist of $n-1$ hyperplanes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Motoya Teranishi

In this article we use techniques developed by Hrushovski-Loeser to study certain metric properties of the Berkovich analytification of a finite morphism of smooth connected projective curves. In recent work, M. Temkin proved a radiality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-03 John Welliaveetil

We prove that in any strictly convex symmetric cone $\Omega$ there exists a non empty locus where the WDVV equation is satisfied (i.e. there exists a hyperplane being a Frobenius manifold). This result holds over any real division algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Noemie C. Combe

We generalize Demailly's construction of projective jet bundles and strictly negatively curved pseudometrics on them to the logarithmic case. We establish this logarithmic generalization explicitly via coordinates, just as Noguchi's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Gerd-Eberhard Dethloff , Steven Shin-Yi Lu

We study the global property of local holomorphic isometric mappings from a class of Kahler manifolds into a product of projective algebraic manifolds with induced Fubini-Study metrics, where isometric factors are allowed to be negative.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Xiaojun Huang , Yuan Yuan

This is a glossary of notions and methods related with the topological theory of collections of affine planes, including braid groups, configuration spaces, order complexes, stratified Morse theory, simplicial resolutions, complexes of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Victor A. Vassiliev

We study moduli spaces of certain sextic curves with a singularity of multiplicity 3 from both perspectives of Deligne-Mostow theory and periods of K3 surfaces. In both ways we can describe the moduli spaces via arithmetic quotients of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Zhiwei Zheng , Yiming Zhong

Suppose that we have a compact K\"ahler manifold $X$ with a very ample line bundle $\mathcal{L}$. We prove that any positive definite hermitian form on the space $H^0 (X,\mathcal{L})$ of holomorphic sections can be written as an $L^2$-inner…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Yoshinori Hashimoto

This article analyzes the geometric properties of an idempotent, non-associative algebraic structure that extends the Max-Times semiring. This algebraic structure is useful for studying systems of Max-Times and Max-Plus equations, employing…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Walter Briec

We explain in some detail the geometric structure of spheres in any dimension. Our approach may be helpful for other homogeneous spaces (with other signatures) such as the de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spaces. We apply the procedure to the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 G. Avila , S. J. Castillo , J. A. Nieto

We first describe a canonical mirror partner (B-model) of the small quantum orbifold cohomology of weighted projective spaces (A-model) in the framework of differential equations: we attach to the A-model (resp. B-model) a D-module on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Antoine Douai , Etienne Mann

The goal of this article is to provide an explicit algorithmic construction of formal $F$-manifold structures, formal Frobenius manifold structures, and higher residue pairings on the primitive middle-dimensional cohomology $\mathbb{H}$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Younggi Lee , Jeehoon Park , Jaehyun Yim

Given a hyperplane arrangement of some type in a projective space, the Dunkl system, developed by Couwenberg, Heckman and Looijenga, is used to study the geometric structures on its complement, and as a consequence it leads to the discovery…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Dali Shen

Various algebraic structures in geometry and group theory have appeared to be governed by certain universal rings. Examples include: the cohomology rings of Hilbert schemes of points on projective surfaces and quasi-projective surfaces; the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Weiqiang Wang