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We extend the definition of the Lerch distribution to the set of nonnegative integers for greater applicability to modeling count data. We express its properties in terms of Lerch's transcendent, and study its unimodality, hazard function…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Sergej V. Aksenov , Michael A. Savageau

Distributive skew lattices satisfying $x\wedge (y\vee z)\wedge x = (x\wedge y\wedge x) \vee (x\wedge z\wedge x)$ and its dual are studied, along with the larger class of linearly distributive skew lattices, whose totally preordered…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Michael Kinyon , Jonathan Leech , Joao Pita Costa

We consider arbitrary discrete probability laws on the real line. We obtain a criterion of their belonging to a new class of quasi-infinitely divisible laws, which is a wide natural extension of the class of well known infinitely divisible…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-07 A. A. Khartov

We introduce a nabla, a delta, and a symmetric fractional calculus on arbitrary nonempty closed subsets of the real numbers. These fractional calculi provide a study of differentiation and integration of noninteger order on discrete,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Nadia Benkhettou , Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Delfim F. M. Torres

In the article differential-difference (semi-discrete) lattices of hyperbolic type are investigated from the integrability viewpoint. More precisely we concentrate on a method for constructing generalized symmetries. This kind integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-05-26 Rustem N. Garifullin , Ismagil T. Habibullin

This paper introduces the order-theoretic concept of lattices along with the concept of consistent quantification where lattice elements are mapped to real numbers in such a way that preserves some aspect of the order-theoretic structure.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Kevin H. Knuth

The key result of this paper is to characterize all the multivariate symmetric Bernoulli distributions whose sum is minimal under convex order. In doing so, we automatically characterize extremal negative dependence among Bernoulli random…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Alessandro Mutti , Patrizia Semeraro

In the latest developments in the theory of skew lattices, distributivity has been one of the main topics of study. The largest classes of examples of such algebras are distributive. Unlike what happens in lattices, the properties of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-08 Joao Pita Costa

By a rectangular distributive lattice we mean the direct product of two non-singleton finite chains. We prove that the retracts (ordered by set inclusion and together with the empty set) of a rectangular distributive lattice $G$ form a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Gábor Czédli

We characterise non-distributive positive logic as the fragment of a single-sorted first-order language that is preserved by a new notion of simulation called a meet-simulation. Meet-simulations distinguish themselves from simulations…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Jim de Groot

A general or truss distributive laws between two associative operations on the same set are studied for cancellative and inverse semigroups.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Tomasz Brzeziński

The conservation laws for a class of nonlinear equations with variable coefficients on discrete and noncommutative spaces are derived. For discrete models the conserved charges are constructed explicitly. The applications of the general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Klimek

In this note we show, roughly speaking, that if $\mathcal{B}$ is a Boolean algebra included in the natural way in the collection $\mathcal{D}/_\sim$ of all equivalence classes of natural density sets of the natural numbers, modulo null…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Jarno Talponen

We consider discrete probability laws on the real line, whose characteristic functions are separated from zero. In particular, this class includes arbitrary discrete infinitely divisible laws and lattice probability laws, whose…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-04 I. A. Alexeev , A. A. Khartov

For a general formulation of linearised hybrid inverse problems in impedance tomography, the qualitative properties of the solutions are analysed. Using an appropriate scalar pseudo-differential formulation, the problems are shown to permit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Guillaume Bal , Kristoffer Hoffmann , Kim Knudsen

This article is devoted to the study of self-distributive algebraic structures: algebras, bialgebras; additional structures on them, relations of these structures with Hopf algebras, Lie algebras, Leibnitz algebras etc. The basic example of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Tatiana A. Kozlovskaya , Dmitry V. Talalaev

Let X be a locally compact Abelian group. We consider linear forms of independent random variables with values in X. In doing so, one of the coefficients of the linear forms is a random variable with a Bernoulli distribution. For some…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Gennadiy Feldman

We give several characterizations of discrete Sugeno integrals over bounded distributive lattices, as particular cases of lattice polynomial functions, that is, functions which can be represented in the language of bounded lattices using…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-01-07 Miguel Couceiro , Jean-Luc Marichal

The law of large numbers is one of the most fundamental results in Probability Theory. In the case of independent sequences, there are some known characterizations; for instance, in the independent and identically distributed setting it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Luísa Borsato , Eduardo Horta , Rafael Rigão Souza

We introduce a method to construct conservation laws for a large class of linear partial differential equations. In contrast to the classical result of Noether, the conserved currents are generated by any symmetry of the operator, including…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-05 Anthony C. L Ashton