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We consider Schr\"odinger operators of the form $H_R = - d^2/ d x^2 + q + i \gamma \chi_{[0,R]}$ for large $R>0$, where $q \in L^1(0,\infty)$ and $\gamma > 0$. Bounds for the maximum magnitude of an eigenvalue and for the number of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Alexei Stepanenko

We construct multidimensional Schr\"odinger operators with a spectrum that has no gaps at high energies and that is nowhere dense at low energies. This gives the first example for which this widely expected topological structure of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-14 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Anton Gorodetski

This is mostly a survey paper, where we collect results concerning the spectral bounds of deterministic and random Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials, both on \(\mathbb{R}^d\) and on compact manifolds. The survey part is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Eduard Stefanescu

We give a mathematically rigorous construction of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator corresponding to a field with flux through finitely many holes of the Sierpinski Gasket. The operator is shown to have discrete spectrum accumulating at…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-06 Jessica Hyde , Daniel J. Kelleher , Jesse Moeller , Luke G. Rogers , Luis Seda

We characterize the potential V (x) that minimizes the fundamental spectral gap of weighted Schr\"odinger operators on the interval [0,{\pi}] subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, under the constraint that the potential V (x) is convex…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Mohammed Ahrami

This note is devoted to optimal spectral estimates for Schr\"odinger operators on compact connected Riemannian manifolds without boundary. These estimates are based on the use of appropriate interpolation inequalities and on some recent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss

We shall consider the Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbf{R}^2$ with random $\delta$ magnetic fields. Under some mild conditions on the positions and the fluxes of the $\delta$-fields, we prove the spectrum coincides with $[0,\infty)$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Takuya Mine , Yuji Nomura

In this note we review spectral properties of magnetic random Schroedinger operators H_omega=H_0+V_omega + U_l + U_r defined on L^2(R x [-L/2,L/2],dx dy) with periodic boundary conditions along y. U_l and U_r are two confining potentials…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Ferrari , Nicolas Macris

We consider a single band approximation to the random Schroedinger operator in an external magnetic field. The spectrum of such an operator has been characterized in the case where delta impurities are located on the sites of a lattice. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. V. Pulé , M. Scrowston

We construct 1-dim difference Schr\"odinger operators with a class of Gevrey potentials such that Cantor spectrum occurs together with the estimations of open spectral gaps . The proof is based on KAM and Moser-P\"oschel argument .

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Xuanji Hou , Li Zhang

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators $H_{\mu Q}=\Delta+\mu Q$ with real periodic potentials $Q$ on periodic graphs, where $\Delta$ is the adjacency operator and $\mu\in\mathbb R$ is a coupling constant. The spectra of the operators…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Natalia Saburova

We consider the spin-$J$ XXZ-Hamiltonian on general graphs $\mathcal{G}$ and show its equivalence to a direct sum of discrete many-particle Schr\"odinger type operators on what we call "$N$-particle graphs with maximal local occupation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Christoph Fischbacher

How does the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator vary if the corresponding geometry and dynamics change? Is it possible to define approximations of the spectrum of such operators by defining approximations of the underlying structures? In…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Siegfried Beckus , Jean Bellissard , Giuseppe De Nittis

We study the asymptotic behavior, in a ``semi-classical limit'', of the first eigenvalues (i.e. the groundstate energies) of a class of Schr\"{o}dinger operators with magnetic fields and the relationship of this behavior with compactness in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siqi Fu , Emil J. Straube

In this article, we study the spectrum of the magnetic Dirac operator, and the magnetic Dirac operator with potential over complete Riemannian manifolds. We find sufficient conditions on the potentials as well as the manifold so that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Nelia Charalambous , Nadine Große

We study Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H=-\Delta+V(x)$ in dimension two, $V(x)$ being a limit-periodic potential. We prove that the spectrum of $H$ contains a semiaxis and there is a family of generalized eigenfunctions at every point of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-30 Yulia Karpeshina , Young-Ran Lee

We consider the 3D Schr\"odinger operator $H = H_0 + V$ where $H_0 = (-i\nabla - A)^2$, $A$ is a magnetic potential generating a constant magnetic field of strength $b>0$, and $V$ is a short-range electric potential which decays…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. F. Bony , V. Bruneau , G. Raikov

We describe a broad class of bounded non-periodic potentials in one-dimensional stationary quantum mechanics having the same spectral properties as periodic potentials. The spectrum of the corresponding Schroedinger operator consists of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-27 Sergey A. Dyachenko , Dmitry Zakharov , Vladimir Zakharov

We establish a new and simple criterion that suffices to generate many spectral gaps for periodic word models. This leads to new examples of ergodic Schr\"odinger operators with Cantor spectra having zero Hausdorff dimension that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Jake Fillman , Michala N. Gradner , Hannah J. Hendricks

We consider a two-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+W$ with $\Gamma$ being the lattice of periods. We investigate the structure of the edges of open gaps in the spectrum of $H$. We show that under arbitrary small…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-01 Leonid Parnovski , Roman Shterenberg