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The Riemann Hypothesis (RH) - that all nonreal zeros of Riemann's zeta function shall have real part 1/2 - remains a major open problem. Its most concrete equivalent is that an infinite sequence of real numbers, the Keiper--Li constants,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-27 André Voros

Let $S(\sigma,t)=\frac{1}{\pi}\arg\zeta(\sigma+it)$ be the argument of the Riemann zeta-function at the point $\sigma+it$ in the critical strip. For $n\geq 1$ and $t>0$, we define \begin{equation*} S_{n}(\sigma,t) = \int_0^t…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Andrés Chirre , Kamalakshya Mahatab

This article proves the Riemann hypothesis, which states that all non-trivial zeros of the zeta function have a real part equal to 1/2. We inspect in detail the integral form of the (symmetrized) completed zeta function, which is a product…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Kimichika Fukushima

We point out an interesting occurrence of the sine kernel in connection with the shifted moments of the Riemann zeta function along the critical line. We discuss rigorous results in this direction for the shifted second moment and for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-05 H. Kösters

We consider the Riesz and Hardy-Littlewood wave i.e. a ``critical function'' whose behaviour is concerned with the possible truth of the Riemann Hypothesis (RH). The function is studied numerically for the case alpha = 15/2 and beta = 4 in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano Beltraminelli , Danilo Merlini

There exist small perturbations of L-functions, satisfying the appropriate functional equation, for which the analogue of the Riemann hypothesis fails radically. Moreover, this phenomenon is generic. However, there also exist small…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-30 P. M. Gauthier , X. Xarles

We prove that the Riemann zeta-function is not universal on the critical line by using the fact that the Hardy Z-function is real, and some elementary considerations. This is a related to a recent result of Garunkstis and Steuding. We also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Johan Andersson

The main aim of this paper is twofold. First we generalize, in a novel way, most of the known non-vanishing results for the derivatives of the Riemann zeta function by establishing the existence of an infinite sequence of regions in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Thomas Binder , Sebastian Pauli , Filip Saidak

We deal with the Euler's alternating series of the Riemann zeta function to define a regularized ratio appeared in the functional equation even in the critical strip and show some evidence to indicate the hypothesis in this note.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-12-29 Minoru Fujimoto , Kunihiko Uehara

We establish a uniform upper estimate for the values of zeta(s)/zeta(s+A), 0<= A, on the critical line (conditionally on the Riemann Hypothesis). We use this to give a variant, purely complex analytic, to Baez-Duarte's proof of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Burnol

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we provide effective upper and lower estimates for $\left|\zeta(s)\right|$ right to the critical line. As an application we make explicit Titchmarsh's conditional bound for the Mertens function and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Aleksander Simonič

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we show that for $k>0$ $$ \frac{1}{T}\text{meas}\Big\{t\in [T,2T]:|\zeta(1/2+{\rm i} t)|>(\log T)^k\Big\}\leq C_k \frac{(\log T)^{-k^2}}{\sqrt{\log\log T}}, $$ where $C_k=\exp(e^{ck})$ for some absolute…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Emma Bailey , Asher Roberts

We revisit a representation for the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ expressed in terms of normalised incomplete gamma functions given by the author and S. Cang in Methods Appl. Anal. {\bf 4} (1997) 449--470. Use of the uniform asymptotics…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-09 R B Paris

Let $Z(t)$ be the classical Hardy function in the theory of the Riemann zeta-function. The main result in this paper is that if the Riemann hypothesis is true then for any positive integer $n$ there exists a $t_{n}>0$ such that for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Kaneaki Matsuoka

In recent work, Fyodorov and Keating conjectured the maximum size of $|\zeta(1/2+it)|$ in a typical interval of length O(1) on the critical line. They did this by modelling the zeta function by the characteristic polynomial of a random…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Adam J. Harper

In the paper the well known Riemann Hypothesis is proven. The proof is based on uniform approximation of the zeta function discs of the critical strip placed to the right from the critical line.The basic moment is a use of a new mesure…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Ilgar Sh. Jabbarov

A proof of the Riemann hypothesis using the reflection principle is presented.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Jailton C. Ferreira

Riemann zeta function is an important object of number theory. It was also used for description of disordered systems in statistical mechanics. We show that Riemann zeta function is also useful for the description of integrable model. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. E. Boos , V. E. Korepin

We show that the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis for all Dirichlet L-functions is a consequence of certain conjectural properties of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Conversely, we prove that the zeros of $\zeta(s)$ satisfy those…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-08 William D. Banks

In 2008 I thought I found a proof of the Riemann Hypothesis, but there was an error. In the Spring 2020 I believed to have fixed the error, but it cannot be fixed. I describe here where the error was. It took me several days to find the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Jorma Jormakka