English
Related papers

Related papers: Structures of small closed non-orientable 3-manifo…

200 papers

A key result in computational 3-manifold topology is that any two triangulations of the same 3-manifold are connected by a finite sequence of bistellar flips, also known as Pachner moves. One limitation of this result is that little is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Benjamin A. Burton , Alexander He

We classify all closed non-orientable P2-irreducible 3-manifolds with complexity up to 7, fixing two mistakes in our previous complexity-up-to-6 classification. We show that there is no such manifold with complexity less than 6, five with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Gennaro Amendola , Bruno Martelli

In an $n$-manifold $X$ each element of $H_{n-1}(X; \mathbb{Z}_2)$ can be represented by an embedded codimension-1 submanifold. Hence for any two such submanifolds there is a third one that represents the sum of their homology classes. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Csaba Nagy

We provide an alternative, simpler proof of the existence of thick triangulations for noncompact $\mathcal{C}^1$ manifolds. Moreover, this proof is simpler than the original one given in \cite{pe}, since it mainly uses tools of elementary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-12 Emil Saucan , Meir Katchalski

We describe an algorithm for the enumeration of (candidates of) vertex-transitive combinatorial $d$-manifolds. With an implementation of our algorithm, we determine, up to combinatorial equivalence, all combinatorial manifolds with a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ekkehard G. Köhler , Frank H. Lutz

We outline the proof that non-triangulable manifolds exist in any dimension greater than four. The arguments involve homology cobordism invariants coming from the Pin(2) symmetry of the Seiberg-Witten equations. We also explore a related…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Ciprian Manolescu

There are only 10 Euclidean forms, that is flat closed three dimensional manifolds: six are orientable $\mathcal{G}_1,\dots,\mathcal{G}_6$ and four are non-orientable $\mathcal{B}_1,\dots,\mathcal{B}_4$. The aim of this paper is to describe…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-23 G. Chelnokov , A. Mednykh

We review an approach which aims at studying discrete (pseudo-)manifolds in dimension $d\geq 2$ and called random tensor models. More specifically, we insist on generalizing the two-dimensional notion of $p$-angulations to higher…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Valentin Bonzom

It is important to have fast and effective methods for simplifying 3-manifold triangulations without losing any topological information. In theory this is difficult: we might need to make a triangulation super-exponentially more complex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-06-16 Benjamin A. Burton

The purpose of the present paper is twofold: firstly to extend to non-orientable compact 4-manifolds the notion of gem-induced trisection, directly obtained from colored triangulations (or, equivalently, from colored graphs encoding them,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Maria Rita Casali , Paola Cristofori

We introduce the concept of pseudo-trisections of smooth oriented compact 4-manifolds with boundary. The main feature of pseudo-trisections is that they have lower complexity than relative trisections for given 4-manifolds. We prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Shintaro Fushida-Hardy

In this article, we classify (non-compact) $3$-manifolds with uniformly positive scalar curvature. Precisely, we show that an oriented $3$-manifold has a complete metric with uniformly positive scalar curvature if and only if it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Jian Wang

The fundamental matrix and trifocal tensor are convenient algebraic representations of the epipolar geometry of two and three view configurations, respectively. The estimation of these entities is central to most reconstruction algorithms,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-04-01 Stuart B. Heinrich , Wesley E. Snyder

A mostly expository account of old questions about the relationship between polyhedra and topological manifolds. Topics are old topological results, new gauge theory results (with speculations about next directions), and history of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Frank Quinn

We present small triangulations of all connected sums of $\mathbb{CP}^2$ and $S^2 \times S^2$ with the standard piecewise linear structure. Our triangulations have $2\beta_2+2$ pentachora, where $\beta_2$ is the second Betti number of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Jonathan Spreer , Lucy Tobin

It is conjectured that every cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold admits a geometric triangulation, i.e. it is decomposed into positive volume ideal hyperbolic tetrahedra. Here, we show that sufficiently highly twisted knots admit a geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Sophie L. Ham , Jessica S. Purcell

Following Matveev, a k-normal surface in a triangulated 3-manifold is a generalization of both normal and (octagonal) almost normal surfaces. Using spines, complexity, and Turaev-Viro invariants of 3-manifolds, we prove the following…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Evgeny Fominykh , Bruno Martelli

We prove a finiteness result for the $\partial$-patterned guts decomposition of all 3-manifolds obtained by splitting a given orientable, irreducible and $\partial$-irreducible 3-manifold along a closed incompressible surface. Then using…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-06-01 Michel Boileau , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Shicheng Wang

Following on from work of Dunfield, we determine the fibred status of all the unknown hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the cusped census. We then find all the fibred hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the closed census and use this to find over 100…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. O. Button

We consider the natural problem of counting isotopy classes of essential surfaces in 3-manifolds, focusing on closed essential surfaces in a broad class of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Our main result is that the count of (possibly disconnected)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Nathan M. Dunfield , Stavros Garoufalidis , J. Hyam Rubinstein
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›