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We study subcoalgebras of path coalgebras that are spanned by paths (called path subcoalgebras) and subcoalgebras of incidence coalgebras, and propose a unifying approach for these classes. We discuss the left quasi-co-Frobenius and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Sorin Dascalescu , M. C. Iovanov , Constantin Nastasescu

Symmetric homology is an analog of cyclic homology in which the cyclic groups are replaced by symmetric groups. The foundations for the theory of symmetric homology of algebras are developed in the context of crossed simplicial groups using…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-07-29 Shaun Ault

A skew Calabi-Yau algebra is a generalization of a Calabi-Yau algebra which allows for a non-trivial Nakayama automorphism. We prove three homological identities about the Nakayama automorphism and give several applications. The identities…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Manuel Reyes , Daniel Rogalski , James J. Zhang

We review basic properties of the Nakayama functor for coalgebras and introduce a number of applications to tensor categories. We also give equivalent conditions for a coquasi-bialgebra with preantipode to admit a non-zero cointegral.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Kenichi Shimizu

We introduce a natural generalization of the definition of a symmetric Hopf algebroid, internal to any symmetric monoidal category with coequalizers that commute with the monoidal product. Motivation for this is the study of Heisenberg…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Martina Stojić

Starting from a recently-introduced algebraic structure on spin foam models, we define a Hopf algebra by dividing with an appropriate quotient. The structure, thus defined, naturally allows for a mirror analysis of spin foam models with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-06 Adrian Tanasa

Like its precursor this paper is concerned with the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions and its graded dual, the Hopf algebra of quasisymmetric functions. It complements and extends the previous paper but is also…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michiel Hazewinkel

In this work we study some properties of comldules over (non-cosemisimple) Hopf algebras possessing integrals, which are also called co-Frobenius Hopf algebras. We apply the result obtained to the classification of representations of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Phung Ho Hai

Cardy-Frobenius algebra is the algebraic structure on the space of states in open-closed topological field theory. We prove that every semisimple super Cardy-Frobenius algebras is the direct sum of the super Cardy-Frobenius algebras of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-30 A. Ionov

In 2007 Phillips and Weaver showed that, assuming the Continuum Hypothesis, there exists an outer automorphism of the Calkin algebra. (The Calkin algebra is the algebra of bounded operators on a separable complex Hilbert space, modulo the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Samuel Coskey , Ilijas Farah

We introduce a new filtration on Hopf algebras, the standard filtration, generalizing the coradical filtration. Its zeroth term, called the Hopf coradical, is the subalgebra generated by the coradical. We give a structure theorem: any Hopf…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-27 Nicolas Andruskiewitsch , Juan Cuadra

We show that a pair of complementary dagger-Frobenius algebras, equipped with a self-conjugate comonoid homomorphism onto one of the algebras, produce a nontrivial unitary morphism on the product of the algebras. This gives an abstract…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-31 William Zeng , Jamie Vicary

A classic result of representation theory is Brauer's construction of a diagrammatical (geometrical) algebra whose matrix representation is a certain given matrix algebra, which is the commutating algebra of the enveloping algebra of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Dosen , Z. Petric

We prove that the Nakayama automorphism of a Frobenius algebra acts trivially on the Hochschild cohomology of the algebra. As an application of this fact, we show how to construct certain invariants attached to such algebras, and to their…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Mariano Suárez-Álvarez

Hom-structures (Lie algebras, algebras, coalgebras, Hopf algebras) have been investigated in the literature recently. We study Hom-structures from the point of view of monoidal categories; in particular, we introduce a symmetric monoidal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-15 S. Caenepeel , I. Goyvaerts

We study fixed-point loci of Nakajima varieties under symplectomorphisms and their anti-symplectic cousins, which are compositions of a diagram automorphism, a reflection functor and a transpose defined by certain bilinear forms. These…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Yiqiang Li

Staic defined symmetric cohomology of groups and studied that the secondary symmetric cohomology group is corresponding to group extensions and the injectivity of the canonical map from symmetric cohomology to classical cohomology. In this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Yuta Shiba , Katsunori Sanada , Ayako Itaba

We introduce a natural Hopf algebra structure on the space of noncommutative symmetric functions which was recently studied as a vector space by Rosas and Sagan. The bases for this algebra are indexed by set partitions. We show that there…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Christophe Reutenauer , Mercedes Rosas , Mike Zabrocki

Given a pair of number fields with isomorphic rings of adeles, we construct bijections between objects associated to the pair. For instance we construct an isomorphism of Brauer groups that commutes with restriction. We additionally…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Benjamin Linowitz , D. B. McReynolds , Nicholas Miller

These notes -- originating from a one-semester class by their second author at the University of Minnesota -- survey some of the most important Hopf algebras appearing in combinatorics. After introducing coalgebras, bialgebras and Hopf…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Darij Grinberg , Victor Reiner