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A family of systems related to a linear and bilinear evolution of roots of polynomials in the complex plane is considered. Restricted to the line, the evolution induces dynamics of the Coulomb charges in external potentials, while its fixed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Igor Loutsenko

We introduce a two-dimensional (2D) system, which can be implemented in dual-core planar optical couplers with the Kerr nonlinearity in its cores, making it possible to blend effects of the PT symmetry, represented by the balanced linear…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-23 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

In this paper we study the holomorphic Euler characteristics of determinant line bundles on moduli spaces of rank 2 semistable sheaves on an algebraic surface X, which can be viewed as $K$-theoretic versions of the Donaldson invariants. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lothar Göttsche , Hiraku Nakajima , Kota Yoshioka

Additional non-isospectral symmetries are formulated for the constrained Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (\cKP) integrable hierarchies. The problem of compatibility of additional symmetries with the underlying constraints is solved explicitly for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Aratyn , E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva

A moving frame formulation of geometric non-stretching flows of curves in the Riemannian symmetric spaces $Sp(n+1)/Sp(1)\times Sp(n)$ and $SU(2n)/Sp(n)$ is used to derive two bi-Hamiltonian hierarchies of symplectically-invariant soliton…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-05 Stephen C. Anco , Esmaeel Asadi

We apply a recently introduced reduction procedure based on the embedding of non-crystallographic Coxeter groups into crystallographic ones to Calogero-Moser systems. For rational potentials the familiar generalized Calogero Hamiltonian is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Fring , Christian Korff

Polar solitons, i.e., solitonic waves accompanying asymmetry of geometry or phase, have garnered attention in polar systems, such as ferroelectric or magnetoelectric materials, where they play a critical role in topological transitions and…

We report on the experimental observation of solitons propagating along a torus of fluid. We show that such a periodic system leads to significant differences compared to the classical plane geometry. In particular, we highlight the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-09-29 Filip Novkoski , Chi-Tuong Pham , Eric Falcon

We show that the configuration in the phase space of the elliptic Calogero-Moser model when particles stick together in pairs is stable under the third Hamiltonian flow of the model. The equations of motion for the pairs coincide with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 A. Zabrodin

It has been observed that certain classical chains admit topologically protected zero-energy modes that are localized on the boundaries. The static features of such localized modes are captured by linearized equations of motion, but the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-18 Koji Sato , Ryokichi Tanaka

The rational Calogero-Moser model of n one-dimensional quantum particles with inverse-square pairwise interactions (in a confining harmonic potential) is reduced along the radial coordinate of R^n to the `angular Calogero-Moser model' on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-24 Mikhail Feigin , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We outline an approach to a theory of various generalizations of the elliptic Calogero-Moser (CM) and Ruijsenaars-Shneider (RS) systems based on a special inverse problem for linear operators with elliptic coefficients. Hamiltonian theory…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Krichever

We exhibit the elliptic Calogero-Moser system as a Hitchin system of G-principal Higgs pairs. The group G, though naturally associated to any root system, is not semi-simple. We then interpret the Lax pairs with spectral parameter of [dP1]…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 J. C. Hurtubise , E. Markman

This is the expanded text of a series of CIME lectures. We present an algebro-geometric approach to integrable systems, starting with those which can be described in terms of spectral curves. The prototype is Hitchin's system on the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ron Donagi , Eyal Markman

We apply our recent formalism establishing new connections between the geometry of moving space curves and soliton equations, to the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLS). We show that any given solution of the NLS gets associated with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Murugesh , Radha Balakrishnan

Elliptic soliton solutions, i.e., a hierarchy of functions based on an elliptic seed solution, are constructed using an elliptic Cauchy kernel, for integrable lattice equations of Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) type. This comprises the lattice…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-03 Sikarin Yoo-Kong , Frank Nijhoff

The complete solutions of the spin generalization of the elliptic Calogero Moser systems are constructed. They are expressed in terms of Riemann theta-functions. The analoguous constructions for the trigonometric and rational cases are also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Krichever , O. Babelon , E. Billey , M. Talon

We propose a new framework for constructing geometric and physical models on nonholonomic manifolds provided both with Clifford -- Lie algebroid symmetry and nonlinear connection structure. Explicit parametrizations of generic off-diagonal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Sergiu I. Vacaru

The moduli space of spatial polygons is known as a symplectic manifold equipped with both K\"ahler and real polarizations. In this paper, associated to the K\"ahler and real polarizations, morphisms of operads…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Yuya Takahashi

We obtain symmetric joint eigenfunctions for the commuting PDOs associated to the hyperbolic Calogero-Moser N-particle system. The eigenfunctions are constructed via a recursion scheme, which leads to representations by multidimensional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-10-03 Martin Hallnäs , Simon Ruijsenaars
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