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General results on convex bodies are reviewed and used to derive an exact closed-form parametric formula for the boundary of the geometric (Minkowski) sum of $k$ ellipsoids in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. Previously this was done…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Navid Hashemi , Justin Ruths

General results on convex bodies are reviewed and used to derive an exact closed-form parametric formula for the boundary of the geometric (Minkowski) sum of $k$ ellipsoids in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. Previously this was done…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-07 Navid Hashemi , Justin Ruths

In this paper we compute the coefficients of the reliability polynomial of a consecutive-$k$-out-of-$n$:$F$ system, in Bernstein basis, using the generalized Pascal coefficients. Based on well-known combinatorial properties of the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Vlad-Florin Drăgoi , Simon R. Cowell , Valeriu Beiu

We provide formulas and algorithms for computing the excess numbers of certain ideals. The solution for monomial ideals is given by the mixed volumes of certain polytopes. These results enable us to design specific homotopies for numerical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Jose Rodriguez

We provide an approach to counting roots of polynomial systems, where each polynomial is a general linear combination of prescribed, fixed polynomials. Our tools rely on the theory of Khovanskii bases, combined with toric geometry, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Viktoriia Borovik , Paul Breiding , Javier del Pino , Mateusz Michałek , Oded Zilberberg

Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kind for a set K are monic polynomials with minimal L $\infty$-and L 1-norm on K, respectively. This articles presents numerical procedures based on semidefinite programming to compute these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Simon Foucart , Jean-Bernard Lasserre

Given a polynomial with integral coefficients, one can inquire about the possible residues it can take in its image modulo a prime $p$. The sum over the distinct residues can sometimes be computed independent of the prime $p$; for example,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Thomas Brazelton , Joshua Harrington , Matthew Litman , Tony W. H. Wong

We are concerned with the problem of decomposing the parameter space of a parametric system of polynomial equations, and possibly some polynomial inequality constraints, with respect to the number of real solutions that the system attains.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-02-11 AmirHosein Sadeghimanesh , Matthew England

We introduce new families of combinatorial objects whose enumeration computes volumes of flow polytopes. These objects provide an interpretation, based on parking functions, of Baldoni and Vergne's generalization of a volume formula…

Wolstenholme's type summations involve certain powers of all residues $k$ modulo some prime number $p$. We first consider the sums of double or triple products of certain powers of all residues, e.g., the sums of the terms $(a+k)^m(b+k)^n$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Zubeyir Cinkir

Kostka-Foulkes polynomials are Lusztig's $q$-analogues of weight multiplicities for irreducible representations of semisimple Lie algebras. It has long been known that these polynomials have non-negative coefficients. A statistic on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Cédric Lecouvey , Cristian Lenart , Adam Schultze

This article concerns the computational problem of counting the lattice points inside convex polytopes, when each point must be counted with a weight associated to it. We describe an efficient algorithm for computing the highest degree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Velleda Baldoni , Nicole Berline , Jesús A. De Loera , Matthias Köppe , Michèle Vergne

Associated to a finite measure on the real line with finite moments are recurrence coefficients in a three-term formula for orthogonal polynomials with respect to this measure. These recurrence coefficients are frequently inputs to modern…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Zexin Liu , Akil Narayan

We give a formula for the coefficients of the Yablonskii-Vorob'ev polynomial. Also the reduction modulo a prime number of the polynomial is studied.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masanobu Kaneko , Hiroyuki Ochiai

We prove some vanishing theorems for the cohomology groups of local systems associated to Laurent polynomials. In particular, we extend one of the results of Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky into various directions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Alexander Esterov , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

In earlier work with C.~Monical, we introduced the notion of a K-crystal, with applications to K-theoretic Schubert calculus and the study of Lascoux polynomials. We conjectured that such a K-crystal structure existed on the set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Oliver Pechenik , Travis Scrimshaw

The multivariate integer Chebyshev problem is to find polynomials with integer coefficients that minimize the supremum norm over a compact set in $\C^d.$ We study this problem on general sets, but devote special attention to product sets…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-23 P. B. Borwein , I. E. Pritsker

Littlewood-Richardson (LR) coefficients and Kostka Numbers appear in representation theory and combinatorics related to $GL_n$. It is known that Kostka numbers can be represented as special Littlewood-Rischardson coefficient. In this paper,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Sagar Shrivastava

Bipartite calculus is a direct generalization of Kauffman planar expansion from $N=2$ to arbitrary $N$, applicable to the restricted class of knots which are entirely made of antiparallel lock tangles. Whenever applicable, it allows a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 A. Anokhina , E. Lanina , A. Morozov

The Lidskii formula for the type $A_n$ root system expresses the volume and Ehrhart polynomial of the flow polytope of the complete graph with nonnegative integer netflows in terms of Kostant partition functions. For every integer polytope…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Karola Mészáros , Alejandro H. Morales