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We provide polynomial completeness results for finite algebras in congruence permutable varieties. In 2001, Idziak and S{\l}omczy{\'n}ska introduced the completeness concept of being \emph{polynomially rich}: a finite algebra is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Erhard Aichinger , Mario Kapl , Bernardo Rossi

We provide sufficient conditions for systems of polynomial equations over general (real or complex) algebras to have a solution. This generalizes known results on quaternions, octonions and matrix algebras. We also generalize the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Maximilian Illmer , Tim Netzer

Let $A \cong k\langle X \rangle / I$ be an associative algebra. A finite word over alphabet $X$ is $I${\it-reducible} if its image in $A$ is a $k$-linear combination of length-lexicographically lesser words. An {\it obstruction} in a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-16 A. J. Kanel-Belov , I. A. Melnikov , I. V. Mitrofanov

We generalize both the notion of polynomial functions on Lie groups and the notion of horizontally affine maps on Carnot groups. We fix a subset $S$ of the algebra $\mathfrak g$ of left-invariant vector fields on a Lie group $\mathbb G$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Gioacchino Antonelli , Enrico Le Donne

In this paper we consider centralizers of single elements in Ore extensions of the ring of polynomials in one variable over a field. We show that they are commutative and finitely generated as an algebra. We also show that for certain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Johan Richter , Sergei Silvestrov

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional real algebra with a division grading by a finite abelian group $G$. In this paper we provide finite basis for the $T_G$-ideal of graded identities and for the $T_G$-space of graded central polynomials for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Diogo Diniz , Claudemir Fidelis , Sérgio Mota

Proofs of the fundamental theorem of algebra can be divided up into three groups according to the techniques involved: proofs that rely on real or complex analysis, algebraic proofs, and topological proofs. Algebraic proofs make use of the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-04-23 Piotr Błaszczyk

We find all polynomials f,g,h over a field K such that g and h are linear and f(g(x))=h(f(x)). We also solve the same problem for rational functions f,g,h, in case the field K is algebraically closed.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-09 Ariane M. Masuda , Michael E. Zieve

We prove that the center of an infinitesimal Cherednik algebra of $\mf{gl}_2$ is the polynomial algebra of two variables over the field of characteristic 0. In positive characteristic we show that any infinitesimal Cherednik algebra is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Akaki Tikaradze

An old conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and R\'enyi, proved by Schinzel, predicted a bound for the number of terms of a polynomial $g(x) \in \mathbb{C}[x]$ when its square $g(x)^2$ has a given number of terms. Further conjectures and results arose,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Clemens Fuchs , Vincenzo Mantova , Umberto Zannier

Let G be a finite group and A a finite dimensional G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is simple as a G-graded algebra, by mean of Regev central polynomials we construct multialternating graded polynomials of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Eli Aljadeff , Antonio Giambruno

We prove that if A is a finite algebra with a parallelogram term that satisfies the split centralizer condition, then A is dualizable. This yields yet another proof of the dualizability of any finite algebra with a near unanimity term, but…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-01 Keith A. Kearnes , Agnes Szendrei

Let $f$ and $g$ be two noncommutative polynomials in disjoint sets of variables. An algebra $A$ is verbally prime if whenever $f\cdot g$ is an identity for $A$ then either $f$ or $g$ is also an identity. As an analogue of this property…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Diogo Diniz Pereira da Silva e Silva

Let p be a polynomial in one variable. It is shown that the universal C*-algebra of the relation p(x)=0, \|x\| \le C is semiprojective, residually finite-dimensional and has trivial extension group.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Terry Loring , Tatiana Shulman

This paper is devoted to the study of graded associative algebras that satisfy a graded polynomial identity of degree $2$. % Let $\mathsf{G}$ be a finite abelian group, $\mathbb{F}$ a field of characteristic zero and $\mathfrak{A}$ a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Antonio de França

We characterize completey (give a necessary and suffcient condition using special neat embeddings)for a relation algebra to belong to the amalgamation, strong amalgamation, and superamalgamation base of the class of representable algebras.…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. An element F from k(x_1,...,x_n) is called a closed rational function if the subfield k(F) is algebraically closed in the field k(x_1,...,x_n). We prove that a rational function…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. P. Petravchuk , O. G. Iena

Suppose L is any finite algebraic extension of either the ordinary rational numbers or the p-adic rational numbers. Also let g_1,...,g_k be polynomials in n variables, with coefficients in L, such that the total number of monomial terms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Maurice Rojas

We examine when the composition of two entire functions f and g is even, and extend some of our results to cyclic compositions in general. We prove some theorems for the cases when f or g is a polynomial. Two of the key theorems we use are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan L. Horwitz

Abel equations of the form $x'(t)=f(t)x^3(t)+g(t)x^2(t)$, $t \in [-a,a]$, where $a>0$ is a constant, $f$ and $g$ are continuous functions, are of interest because of their close relation to planar vector fields. If $f$ and $g$ are odd…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Anderson L. A. de Araujo , Abílio Lemos , Alexandre M. Alves