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Capillary condensation, which takes place in confined geometries, is the first-order vapor-to-liquid phase transition and is explained by the Kelvin equation, but the equations applicability for arbitrarily curved surface has been long…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 David V. Svintradze

In this paper, we study factorable surfaces in a 3-dimensional isotropic space. We classify such surfaces with constant isotropic Gaussian (K) and mean curvature (H). We provide a non-existence result related with the surfaces satisfying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Muhittin Evren Aydin

In this article, we prove a geometric inequality for star-shaped and mean-convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space by inverse mean curvature flow. This inequality can be considered as a generalization of Willmore inequality for closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Yingxiang Hu

We study the line bundle mean curvature flow on K\"ahler surfaces under the hypercritical phase and a certain semipositivity condition. We naturally encounter such a condition when considering the blowup of K\"ahler surfaces. We show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Ryosuke Takahashi

Spacelike surfaces in Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes whose mean curvature function satisfies a natural nonlinear inequality are analyzed. Several uniqueness and nonexistence results for such compact spacelike surfaces are proved.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Alfonso Romero , Rafael M. Rubio

Ancient solutions arise in the study of parabolic blow-ups. If we can categorize ancient solutions, we can better understand blow-up limits. Based on an argument of Giga and Kohn, we give a Liouville-type theorem restricting ancient,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Kevin Sonnanburg

In this paper, we study the computation of curvatures at the singular points of algebraic curves and surfaces. The idea is to convert the problem to compute the curvatures of the corresponding regular parametric curves and surfaces, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Chong-Jun Li , Ren-Hong Wang

We investigate the existence, convergence and uniqueness of modified general curvature flow of convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space with a prescribed asymptotic boundary.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Ling Xiao

An outstanding issue in the treatment of boundaries in general relativity is the lack of a local geometric interpretation of the necessary boundary data. For the Cauchy problem, the initial data is supplied by the 3-metric and extrinsic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

We present a global representation for surfaces in 3-dimensional hyperbolic space with constant mean curvature 1 (CMC-1 surfaces) in terms of holomorphic spinors. This is a modification of Bryant's representation. It is used to derive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Bobenko , Tatyana V. Pavlyukevich , Boris A. Springborn

In this article the unique solution of the Cauchy problem is founded by the Riemann method. Some relations for given here confluent hypergeometric functions of two and three variables are used.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Tuhtasin Ergashev

We study the Goursat or characteristic problem, i.e. a hyperbolic equation with given data on a surface (the half of the standard Cauchy problem), with some kind of dimensional regularization procedure to deal with the divergences that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorge Conde

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for a one-dimensional nonlinear peridynamic model describing the dynamic response of an infinitely long elastic bar. The issues of local well-posedness and smoothness of the solutions are discussed. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-04 H. A. Erbay , A. Erkip , G. M. Muslu

In [8] Gerhardt proves longtime existence for the inverse mean curvature flow in globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds with compact Cauchy hypersurface, which satisfy three main structural assumptions: a strong volume decay condition, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Heiko Kröner

In these notes we discuss some relations between complex analysis (derivatives of Cauchy integrals) and curvatures of curves and surfaces. In higher dimensions the Cauchy integrals are based on generalizations of complex analysis using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We study the local equivalence problems of curves and surfaces in three dimensional Heisenberg group via Cartans method of moving frames and Lie groups, and find a complete set of invariants for curves and surfaces. For surfaces, in terms…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Hung-Lin Chiu , Sin-Hua Lai

We find complete hypersurfaces of constant curvature in hyperbolic space with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at infinity for a general class of (elliptic) curvature functions which includes the higher order mean curvatures and their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-15 Joel Spruck , Bo Guan

We study the contraction of strictly convex, axially symmetric hypersurfaces by a non-symmetric, non-homogeneous, fully nonlinear function of curvature. Starting from axially symmetric hypersurfaces with even profile curves, we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Meraj Hosseini

We study rotational surfaces with constant Minkowski Gaussian curvature and rotational surfaces with constant Minkowski mean curvature in a $3$-dimensional normed space with rotationally symmetric norm. We have a generalization of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Makoto Sakaki

A complete surface of constant mean curvature 1 (CMC-1) in hyperbolic 3-space with constant curvature -1 has two natural notions of "total curvature"-- one is the total absolute curvature which is the integral over the surface of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-28 Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada