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Heterotic compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds frequently exhibit textures of vanishing Yukawa couplings in their low energy description. The vanishing of these couplings is often not enforced by any obvious symmetry and appears to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Magdalena Larfors , Matthew Magill , Robin Schneider

We prove a version of weakly functorial big Cohen-Macaulay algebras that suffices to establish Hochster-Huneke's vanishing conjecture for maps of Tor in mixed characteristic. As a corollary, we prove an analog of Boutot's theorem that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Raymond Heitmann , Linquan Ma

In this paper we first prove a version of $L^{2}$ existence theorem for line bundles equipped a singular Hermitian metrics. Aa an application, we establish a vanishing theorem which generalizes the classical Nadel vanishing theorem.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Xiankui Meng , Xiangyu Zhou

Inspired by the methods of Voisin, the first two authors recently proved that one could read off the gonality of a curve C from the syzygies of its ideal in any one embedding of sufficiently large degree. This was deduced from from a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-30 Lawrence Ein , Robert Lazarsfeld , David Yang

This paper contains a Kawamata-Viehweg-Koll\'ar type vanishing theorem for vector bundles. In order to formulate and prove this cleanly, we introduce a class of sheaves that automatically satisfies a vanishing theorem. This is obtained by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Donu Arapura

We use a Mayer-Vietoris-like spectral sequence to establish vanishing results for the cohomology of complements of linear and elliptic hyperplane arrangements, as part of a more general framework involving duality and abelian duality…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Graham Denham , Alexander I. Suciu , Sergey Yuzvinsky

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve over an algebraically closed field $k$. Let $\mathcal{G}$ be a parahoric group scheme on $X$ as in \cite{pr}. Via the principle of Hecke correspondences, we set-up relationships between the cohomology of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-04 V. Balaji , Y. Pandey

Let X be an abelian scheme over a scheme B. The Fourier--Mukai transform gives an equivalence between the derived category of X and the derived category of the dual abelian scheme. We partially extend this to certain schemes X over B (which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Dima Arinkin , Roman Fedorov

We prove the classical Nakano vanishing theorem with H\"ormander $L^2$-estimates on a compact K\"ahler manifold using Siu's so called $\partial\dbar$-Bochner-Kodaira method, thereby avoiding the K\"ahler identities completely. We then…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Hossein Raufi

Junyan Cao has obtained a very general vanishing theorem, valid on any compact K\"ahler manifold, for the cohomology groups with values in a pseudoeffective line bundle twisted by the associated multiplier ideal sheaf. In this note, we give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Xiaojun Wu

Let $\pi\,:\, X \,\longrightarrow\, Y$ be a finite morphism of smooth projective varieties defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We study the necessary and sufficient criteria for $\pi$ such that there exists a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Indranil Biswas , Jagadish Pine

For a curve $C$ of genus $6$ or $8$ and a torsion bundle $\eta$ of order $\ell$ we study the vanishing of the space of global sections of the twist $E_C \otimes \eta$ of the rank two Mukai bundle $E_C$ of $C$. The bundle $E_C$ was used in a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Gregor Bruns

Let $X$ be a smooth complete curve, and let $Bun_n$ be the moduli stack of rank $n$ vector bundles on $X$. Let $E$ be a local system on $X$. In a recent paper of E.Frenkel, K.Vilonen and the author, it was shown that the vanishing of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Gaitsgory

Consider the diagonal action of the special orthogonal group on the direct sum of a finite number of copies of the standard representation--the underlying field is assumed to be algebraically closed and of characteristic not equal to two.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Lakshmibai , K. N. Raghavan , P. Sankaran , P. Shukla

Let W be a projective variety of dimension n+1, L a free line bundle on W, X in $H^0(L^d)$ a hypersurface of degree d which is generic among those given by sums of monomials from $L$, and let $f : Y \to X$ be a generically finite map from a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Chiantini , A. F. Lopez , Z. Ran

We study the relationship between positivity of line bundles restricted to complete intersection subvarieties and the vanishing of higher cohomology groups. Based on this connection we prove generalizations of the vanishing theorems of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Alex Kuronya

We prove a new vanishing theorem generalizing that of Le Potier for Schur functors of a vector bundle.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Laytimi , W. Nahm

We define higher order fundamental forms and osculating spaces of projective algebraic varieties, using sheaves of principal parts. We show that the $m$th fundamental form can be viewed as the differential of the $(m-1)$th Gauss map, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Raquel Mallavibarrena , Ragni Piene

We study a singular Hermitian metric of a vector bundle. First, we prove the sheaf of locally square integrable holomorphic sections of a vector bundle with a singular Hermitian metric, which is a higher rank analogy of a multiplier ideal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Masataka Iwai

We prove that the higher direct images of the structure sheaf under a birational and projective morphism between excellent and regular schemes vanish.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Andre Chatzistamatiou , Kay Rülling