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Given a topological cell decomposition of a closed surface equipped with edge weights, we consider the Dirichlet energy of any geodesic realization of the 1-skeleton graph to a hyperbolic surface. By minimizing the energy over all possible…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Wai Yeung Lam

This work provides an experimental method for simultaneously measuring finite time Lyapunov exponent fields for multiple particle groups, including non-flow tracers, in three-dimensional multiphase flows. From sequences of particle images,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-07 Samuel G. Raben , Shane D. Ross , Pavlos P. Vlachos

We consider a restricted Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to a wave type operator on a Riemannian manifold with boundary. The restriction corresponds to the case where the Dirichlet traces are supported on one subset of the boundary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Yavar Kian , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen

We study pairs of Dirichlet forms related by an intertwining order isomorphisms between the associated $L^2$-spaces. We consider the measurable, the topological and the geometric setting respectively. In the measurable setting, we deal with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt , Melchior Wirth

This paper introduces a notion of differential forms on closed, potentially fractal, subsets of Euclidean space by defining pointwise cotangent spaces using the restriction of $C^1$ functions to this set. Aspects of cohomology are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Daniel J. Kelleher

We consider symmetric non-negative definite bilinear forms on algebras of bounded real valued functions and investigate closability with respect to the supremum norm. In particular, any Dirichlet form gives rise to a sup-norm closable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Michael Hinz

We study Hamiltonian flows in a real separable Hilbert space endowed with a symplectic structure. Measures on the Hilbert space that are invariant with respect to the flows of completely integrable Hamiltonian systems are investigated.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Vladimir Glazatov , Vsevolod Sakbaev

This is the first part of a two-paper series that establishes the uniqueness and regularity of a threshold energy wave map that does not scatter in both time directions. Consider the two-sphere valued equivariant energy critical wave maps…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Jacek Jendrej , Andrew Lawrie

Let $X$ be a projective manifold. Let $Y_1,...,Y_{p+1}$ be $p+1$ ample hypersurfaces in complete intersection position on $X$, each defined by the global section of an ample Cartier divisor. We show in this note that for $i\le p+1$, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruno Fabre

We propose a method to change the effective interaction between two fluids by modulation of their local density distributions with external periodic potentials, whereby the mixing properties can be controlled. This method is applied to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-27 Abid Ali , Hiroki Saito

In this paper we investigate the relation between measure expansiveness and hyperbolicity. We prove that non atomic invariant ergodic measures with all of its Lyapunov exponents positive is positively measure-expansive. We also prove that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Alma Armijo , Maria Jose Pacifico

We consider the wave equation in a smooth domain subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on one part of the boundary and dissipative boundary conditions of memory-delay type on the remainder part of the boundary, where a general borelian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Pierre Cornilleau , Serge Nicaise

We prove the existence of Sinai-Ruelle-Bowen measures for a class of $C^2$ self-mappings of a rectangle with unbounded derivatives. The results can be regarded as a generalization of a well-known one dimensional Folklore Theorem on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Michael Jakobson , Sheldon Newhouse

We study the global influence of curvature on the free energy landscape of two-dimensional binary mixtures confined on closed surfaces. Starting from a generic effective free energy, constructed on the basis of symmetry considerations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Piermarco Fonda , Melissa Rinaldin , Daniela J. Kraft , Luca Giomi

We compute eta invariants of various Dirac type operators on circle bundles over Riemann surfaces via two approaches: an adiabatic approach based on the results of Bismut-Cheeger-Dai and a direct elementary one. These results, coupled with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Liviu I. Nicolaescu

We develop a new approach to recurrence and the existence of non-constant harmonic functions on infinite weighted graphs. The approach is based on the capacity of subsets of metric boundaries with respect to intrinsic metrics. The main tool…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Daniel Lenz , Simon Puchert , Marcel Schmidt

We present numerical solutions to the extended Doering-Constantin variational principle for upper bounds on the energy dissipation rate in turbulent plane Couette flow. Using the compound matrix technique in order to reformulate this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Rolf Nicodemus , Siegfried Grossmann , Martin Holthaus

A long-standing question is what invariant sets can be shared by two maps acting on the same space. A similar question stands for invariant measures. A particular interesting case are expanding Markov maps of the circle. If the two involved…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Georgios Lamprinakis

Motivated by the work of D. Y. Kleinbock, E. Lindenstrauss, G. A. Margulis, and B. Weiss, we explore the Diophantine properties of probability measures invariant under the Gauss map. Specifically, we prove that every such measure which has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Lior Fishman , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbanski

In this note, we address several issues, including some raised in recent works and commentary, related to bending measures and energies for plates and shells, and certain of their invariance properties. We discuss overlaps and distinctions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-03 J. A. Hanna , E. Vitral
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