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We study orthogonal polynomials and Hankel determinants generated by a symmetric semi-classical Jacobi weight. By using the ladder operator technique, we derive the second-order nonlinear difference equations satisfied by the recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Chao Min , Yang Chen

We prove that the zeros of ${}_2F_1(-n,\frac{n+1}{2};\frac{n+3}{2};z)$ asymptotically approach the section of the lemniscate $\{z: |z(1-z)^2|=4/27; \textrm{Re}(z)>1/3\}$ as $n\rightarrow \infty$. In recent papers (cf. \cite{KMF},…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-13 K. A. Driver , S. J. Johnston

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of a family of polynomials which are orthogonal with respect to an exponential weight on certain contours of the complex plane. The zeros of these polynomials are the nodes for complex Gaussian…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 A. Deano , D. Huybrechs , A. B. J. Kuijlaars

Strong asymptotics of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle with respect to a weight of the form $$ W(z) = w(z) \prod_{k=1}^m |z-a_k|^{2\beta_k}, \quad |z|=1, \quad |a_k|=1, \quad \beta_k>-1/2, \quad k=1, ..., m, $$ where $w(z)>0$ for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , K. T. -R. McLaughlin , E. B. Saff

We consider polynomials $P_n$ orthogonal with respect to the weight $J_{\nu}$ on $[0,\infty)$, where $J_{\nu}$ is the Bessel function of order $\nu$. Asheim and Huybrechs considered these polynomials in connection with complex Gaussian…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Alfredo Deaño , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Pablo Román

We analyze the large degree asymptotic behavior of matrix valued orthogonal polynomials (MVOPs), with a weight that consists of a Jacobi scalar factor and a matrix part. Using the Riemann-Hilbert formulation for MVOPs and the Deift-Zhou…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Alfredo Deaño , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Pablo Román

Spectral properties of Jacobi operators $J$ are intimately related to an asymptotic behavior of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials $P_{n}(z)$ as $n\to\infty$. We study the case where the off-diagonal coefficients $a_{n}$ and,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-01 D. R. Yafaev

We obtain the strong asymptotics of polynomials $p_n(\lambda)$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{C}$, orthogonal with respect to measures in the complex plane of the form $$ e^{-N(|\lambda|^{2s}-t\lambda^s-\overline{t\lambda}^s)}dA(\lambda), $$ where $s$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-05 Ferenc Balogh , Tamara Grava , Dario Merzi

Generalized Jacobi polynomials are orthogonal polynomials related to a weight function which is smooth and positive on the whole interval of orthogonality up to a finite number of points, where algebraic singularities occur. The influence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

We study the monotonic behaviour of the zeros of the multiple Jacobi-Angelesco orthogonal polynomials, in the diagonal case, with respect to the parameters $\alpha,\beta$ and $\gamma$. We prove that the zeros are monotonic functions of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Eliel J. C. dos Santos

We compute the asymptotics of eigenvalues of Jacobi matrices with the zero coefficients on the main diagonal and the off-diagonal coefficients which converge to zero.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Rostyslav Kozhan

In 1995 Magnus posed a conjecture about the asymptotics of the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weights on [-1,1] of the form $$ (1-x)^\alpha (1+x)^\beta |x_0 - x|^\gamma \times a jump at x_0, $$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-05-19 A. Foulquie Moreno , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , V. L. Sousa

In this paper, we study the strong asymptotic for the orthogonal polynomials and universality associated with singularly perturbed Pollaczek-Jacobi type weight $$w_{p_J2}(x,t)=e^{-\frac{t}{x(1-x)}}x^\alpha(1-x)^\beta, $$ where $t \ge 0$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Zhaoyu Wang , Engui Fan

We find and discuss asymptotic formulas for orthonormal polynomials $P_{n}(z)$ with recurrence coefficients $a_{n}, b_{n}$. Our main goal is to consider the case where off-diagonal elements $a_{n}\to\infty$ as $n\to\infty$. Formulas…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-07 D. R. Yafaev

We carry out the asymptotic analysis as $n \to \infty$ of a class of orthogonal polynomials $p_{n}(z)$ of degree $n$, defined with respect to the planar measure \begin{equation*} d\mu(z) = (1-|z|^{2})^{\alpha-1}|z-x|^{\gamma}\mathbf{1}_{|z|…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Alfredo Deaño , Kenneth T-R McLaughlin , Leslie Molag , Nick Simm

We consider Jacobi matrices with eventually increasing sequences of diagonal and off-diagonal Jacobi parameters. We describe the asymptotic behavior of the subordinate solution at the top of the essential spectrum, and the asymptotic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Milivoje Lukic

We relate asymptotics of Jacobi parameters to asymptotics of the spectral weights near the edges. Typical of our results is that for $a_n\equiv 1$, $b_n =-C n^{-\beta}$ ($0<\beta< \frac23)$, one has $d\mu(x)= w(x) dx$ on $(-2,2)$, and near…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-20 Yury Kreimer , Yoram Last , Barry Simon

We show that the parameters $a_n, b_n$ of a Jacobi matrix have a complete asymptotic series $ a_n^2 -1 &= \sum_{k=1}^{K(R)} p_k(n) \mu_k^{-2n} + O(R^{-2n}) b_n &= \sum_{k=1}^{K(R)} p_k(n) \mu_k^{-2n+1} + O(R^{-2n}) $ where $1 < |\mu_j| < R$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Barry Simon

In this contribution we deal with a varying discrete Sobolev inner product involving the Jacobi weight. Our aim is to study the asymptotic properties of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials and the behavior of their zeros. We are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Juan F. Mañas-Mañas , Francisco Marcellán , Juan J. Moreno-Balcázar

We consider Jacobi matrices $J$ whose parameters have the power asymptotics $\rho_n=n^{\beta_1} \left( x_0 + \frac{x_1}{n} + {\rm O}(n^{-1-\epsilon})\right)$ and $q_n=n^{\beta_2} \left( y_0 + \frac{y_1}{n} + {\rm O}(n^{-1-\epsilon})\right)$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Raphael Pruckner