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We suggest a general method of computation of the homology of certain smooth covers $\hat{\mathcal{M}}_{g,1}(\mathbb{C})$ of moduli spaces $\mathcal{M}_{g,1}\br{\mathbb{C}}$ of pointed curves of genus $g$. Namely, we consider moduli spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Alexander Popolitov , George Shabat , Alexei Sleptsov

We show a non existence result for solutions of the prescribed mean curvature equation in the product manifold $\mathbb{H}^2 \times \R$, where $\mathbb{H}^2$ is the real hyperbolic plane. More precisely we prove a-priori estimates for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Cosimo Senni

The basic idea of quantum complexity geometry is to endow the space of unitary matrices with a metric, engineered to make complex operators far from the origin, and simple operators near. By restricting our attention to a finite subgroup of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Henry W. Lin

Normally one assumes isolated surface singularities to be normal. The purpose of this paper is to show that it can be useful to look at nonnormal singularities. By deforming them interesting normal singularities can be constructed, such as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Jan Stevens

We provide some new conditions under which the graded Betti numbers of a monomial ideal can be computed in terms of the graded Betti numbers of smaller ideals, thus complementing Eliahou and Kervaire's splitting approach. As applications,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-02-14 Christopher A. Francisco , Huy Tai Ha , Adam Van Tuyl

Belyi's Theorem states that a Riemann surface, X, as an algebraic curve is defined over an algebraic closure of the rationals if and only if there exists a holomorphic function taking X to the Riemann sphere with at most three critical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Jose Rodriguez

We establish Bernstein-type theorems for entire constant mean curvature graphs in the three-dimensional light cone $\mathbb{Q}^3_+$ over the horosphere under the assumption that the Gaussian curvature $K$ is bounded below, by showing that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Shintaro Akamine , Wonjoo Lee , Seong-Deog Yang

We show that a general plane curve of degree at least 4 is uniquely determined by the full set of its bitangent lines. This problem has an elementary solution for degree at least 5, and the paper is almost entirely devoted to curves of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucia Caporaso , Edoardo Sernesi

The effective application of the St\"ohr-Voloch theory for the linear system of plane curves of a fixed degree to bound the number of rational points of a family of plane curves defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ requires the characterization of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Nazar Arakelian , Leandro A. M. Rodrigues

We define new higher-order Alexander modules $\mathcal{A}_n(C)$ and higher-order degrees $\delta_n(C)$ which are invariants of the algebraic planar curve $C$. These come from analyzing the module structure of the homology of certain…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Constance Leidy , Laurentiu Maxim

In this paper, we show that a set of q+a hyperplanes, q>13, a<(q-10)/4, that does not cover PG(n,q), does not cover at least q^(n-1)-aq^(n-2) points, and show that this lower bound is sharp. If the number of non- covered points is at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Stefan Dodunekov , Leo Storme , Geertrui Van de Voorde

A Howe curve is defined as the normalization of the fiber product over a projective line of two hyperelliptic curves. Howe curves are very useful to produce important classes of curves over fields of positive characteristic, e.g., maximal,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Momonari Kudo

In this article, we give combinatorial formulas for the regularity and the projective dimension of $3$-path ideals of chordal graphs, extending the well-known formulas for the edge ideals of chordal graphs given in terms of the induced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Kanoy Kumar Das , Amit Roy , Kamalesh Saha

A holomorphic curve in moduli spaces is the image of a non-constant holomorphic map from a hyperbolic surface $B$ of type $(g,n)$ to the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_h$ of closed Riemann surfaces of genus $h$. We show that, when all peripheral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Yibo Zhang

A class of surfaces-graphs in a Riemannian 3-space with a prescribed projection of one field of principal directions onto a surface $\Pi$ is considered. A problem of determination of such surfaces when both principal curvatures are given…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-11 Vladimir Rovenski , Leonid Zelenko

In this paper we obtain an explicit formula for the number of curves in a compact complex surface $X$ (passing through the right number of generic points), that has up to one node and one singularity of codimension $k$, provided the total…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Somnath Basu , Ritwik Mukherjee

The coamoeba of any complex algebraic plane curve $V$ is its image in the real torus under the argument map. The area counted with multiplicity of the coamoeba of any algebraic curve in $(\mathbb{C}^*)^2$ is bounded in terms of the degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-27 Mounir Nisse

A plane curve C defined by a homogeneous polynomial satisfying Laplace's equation appears canonically as the vanishing of the Pfaffian of a skew-symmetric matrix of linear forms. As a consequence there is a natural semi-stable rank two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Nigel Hitchin

In \cite{DJL07} it was shown that if $\scra$ is an affine hyperplane arrangement in $\C^n$, then at most one of the $L^2$--Betti numbers $b_i^{(2)}(\C^n\sm \scra,\id)$ is non--zero. In this note we prove an analogous statement for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Laurentiu Maxim

In this article we consider the moduli space of smooth $n$-pointed non-hyperelliptic curves of genus 3. In the pursuit of cohomological information about this space, we make $\mathbb{S}_n$-equivariant counts of its numbers of points defined…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Jonas Bergström