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Related papers: Closed geodesics on incomplete surfaces

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We determine the lengths of all closed sub-Riemannian geodesics on the three-sphere. Our methods are elementary and allow us to avoid using explicit formulas for the sub-Riemannian geodesics.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-06 David Klapheck , Michael VanValkenburgh

In considering the mathematical problem of describing the geodesics on a torus or any other surface of revolution, there is a tremendous advantage in conceptual understanding that derives from taking the point of view of a physicist by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Robert T. Jantzen

Using the theory of geodesics on surfaces of revolution, we introduce the period function. We use this as our main tool in showing that any two-dimensional orbifold of revolution homeomorphic to S^2 must contain an infinite number of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph E. Borzellino , Christopher R. Jordan-Squire , Gregory C. Petrics , D. Mark Sullivan

Manifolds all of whose geodesics are closed have been studied a lot, but there are only few examples known. The situation is different if one allows in addition for orbifold singularities. We show, nevertheless, that the abundance of new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Manual Amann , Christian Lange , Marco Radeschi

Geometric integration theory can be employed when numerically solving ODEs or PDEs with constraints. In this paper, we present several one-step algorithms of various orders for ODEs on a collection of spheres. To demonstrate the versatility…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-05 Debra Lewis , Nilima Nigam

We give a complete classification of Riemannian and Lorentzian surfaces of arbitrary codimension in a pseudo-sphere whose pseudo-spherical Gauss maps are of 1-type or, in particular, harmonic. In some cases a concrete global classification…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Burcu Bektaş , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken

We compute the $k$-width of a round $2$-sphere for $k=1,\ldots,8$ and we use this result to show that unstable embedded closed geodesics can arise with multiplicity as a min-max critical varifold.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Nicolau Sarquis Aiex

It is a collection of problems and exercises of geodesy and the theory of errors.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-01-02 Abdelmajid Ben Hadj Salem

Computing intrinsic distances on discrete surfaces is at the heart of many minimization problems in geometry processing and beyond. Solving these problems is extremely challenging as it demands the computation of on-surface distances along…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Yue Li , Logan Numerow , Bernhard Thomaszewski , Stelian Coros

This article explores closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces. We show that, for sufficiently large $k$, the shortest closed geodesics with at least $k$ self-intersections, taken among all hyperbolic surfaces, all lie on an ideal pair of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Ara Basmajian , Hugo Parlier , Hanh Vo

The goal of this study is to provide a method for computing the following: Given a network of curves in 3d (satisfying a condition at the intersection points), compute efficiently a smooth surface such that the curves are geodesics on it.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Tom Gilat

We introduce a method-of-lines formulation of the closest point method, a numerical technique for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) defined on surfaces. This is an embedding method, which uses an implicit representation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Ingrid von Glehn , Thomas März , Colin B. Macdonald

The goal of this paper is to study periodic geodesics for sub-Riemannian metrics on a contact 3D-manifold.We develop two rather independent subjects:1) The existence of closed geodesics spiraling around periodic Reeb orbits for a generic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Yves Colin de Verdìère

We prove the existence of two Alexandrov embedded closed magnetic geodesics on any two dimensional sphere with nonnegative Gauss curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-24 Matthias Schneider

This is a study of a problem in geodesy with methods from complex algebraic geometry: for a fixed number of measure points and target points at unknown position in the Euclidean plane, we study the problem of determining their relative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Josef Schicho , Matteo Gallet

This paper investigates the relationship between a system of differential equations and the underlying geometry associated with it. The geometry of a surface determines shortest paths, or geodesics connecting nearby points, which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard Atkins

We establish sharp universal upper bounds on the length of the shortest closed geodesic on a punctured sphere with three or four ends endowed with a complete Riemannian metric of finite area. These sharp curvature-free upper bounds are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Antonia Jabbour , Stéphane Sabourau

Let x and y be two (not necessarily distinct) points on a closed Riemannian manifold M of dimension n. According to a celebrated theorem by J.P. Serre there exist infinitely many geodesics between x and y. The length of the shortest of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Nabutovsky , Regina Rotman

In this paper, we develop a novel method for fast geodesic distance queries. The key idea is to embed the mesh into a high-dimensional space, such that the Euclidean distance in the high-dimensional space can induce the geodesic distance in…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Qianwei Xia , Juyong Zhang , Zheng Fang , Jin Li , Mingyue Zhang , Bailin Deng , Ying He

Toeplitz's Square Peg Problem asks whether every continuous simple closed curve in the plane contains the four vertices of a square. It has been proved for various classes of sufficiently smooth curves, some of which are dense, none of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Benjamin Matschke