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We prove that the subvariety of $SL(2)\times SL(2)$ given by the matrix equation $w(X,Y)=\alpha$, where $w$ is a word in two letters, is closely related to an explicit smooth conic bundle over the associated `trace surface' in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Tatiana Bandman , Boris Kunyavskii , Alexei N. Skorobogatov

We show that the hessian map of quartic plane curves is a birational morphism onto its image, thus bringing new evidence for a very interesting conjecture of Ciro Ciliberto and Giorgio Ottaviani. Our new approach also yields a simpler proof…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

In this note we present two equivalent definitions for the genus of a birational map X --> Y between smooth complex projective 3-folds. The first one is the definition introduced in 1973 by M. A. Frumkin, the second one was recently…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Stéphane Lamy

We introduce the notion of a standard weighted graph and show that every weighted graph has an essentially unique standard model. Moreover we classify birational transformations between such models. Our central result shows that these are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert Flenner , Shulim Kaliman , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We study automorphism groups and birational automorphism groups of compact complex surfaces. We show that the automorphism group of such surface $X$ is always Jordan, and the birational automorphism group is Jordan unless $X$ is birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Yuri Prokhorov , Constantin Shramov

We introduce horizontal and vertical motivic invariants of birational maps between rational dominant maps and study their basic properties. As a first application, we show that the (usual) motivic invariants vanish for birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Hsueh-Yung Lin , Evgeny Shinder

If A and B are abelian varieties over a number field K such that there are non-trivial geometric homomorphisms of abelian varieties between reductions of A and B at most primes of K, then there exists a non-trivial (geometric) homomorphism…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Chandrashekhar B. Khare , Michael Larsen

We consider polynomial maps described by so-called "(multivariate) linearized polynomials". These polynomials are defined using a fixed prime power, say q. Linearized polynomials have no mixed terms. Considering invertible polynomial maps…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Joost Berson

We prove that any dominant morphism of algebraic varieties over a field k of characteristic zero can be transformed into a toroidal (hence monomial) morphism by projective birational modifications of source and target. This was previously…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Dan Abramovich , Jan Denef , Kalle Karu

Let $K$ be the function field of a smooth curve over an algebraically closed field $k$. Let $X$ be a scheme, which is smooth and projective over $K$. Suppose that the cotangent bundle $\Omega_{X/K}$ is ample. Let $R:={\rm Zar}(X)(K)\cap X)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Henri Gillet , Damian Rössler

Let $\mathcal{F}$ denote a singular holomorphic foliation on $\mathbb{P}^2$ having a finite automorphism group $\mbox{aut}(\mathcal{F})$. Fixed the degree of $\mathcal{F}$, we determine the maximal value that $|\mbox{aut}(\mathcal{F})|$ can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Alan Muniz , Rudy Rosas

We study determinantal Cremona maps, i.e. birational maps whose base ideal is the maximal minors ideal of a given matrix $\Phi$, via the resolution of the polynomials systems defined by $\Phi$. Using convex geometry, this approach leads in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Rémi Bignalet-Cazalet

In this paper we construct planar polynomials of the type $f_{A,B}(x)=x(x^{q^2}+Ax^{q}+Bx)\in \mathbb{F}_{q^3}[x]$, with $A,B \in \mathbb{F}_{q}$. In particular we completely classify the pairs $(A,B)\in \mathbb{F}_{q}^2$ such that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Daniele Bartoli , Matteo Bonini

We study the iterative behavior of the family of 3-step linear fractional recurrences and the family of birational maps they define. We determine all the possible periodicities within this family or, equivalently, the birational maps of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Eric Bedford , Kyounghee Kim

We prove the dynamical Mordell-Lang conjecture for birational polynomial morphisms on $\mathbb{A}^2$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Junyi Xie

Given a variety of universal algebras. A method is suggested for describing automorphisms of a category of free algebras of this variety. Applying this general method all automorphisms of such categories are found in two cases: 1) for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Plotkin , Grigori Zhitomirski

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, F its algebraically closed extension, and G be the group of k-automorphisms of F endowed with a natural topology. One of the purposes of this paper is to show that any…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-07 M. Rovinsky

We describe the groups of automorphisms of two generated free braided associative algebras with involutive diagonal braidings over a field of characteristic $\neq 2$. Depending on the form of the diagonal involutive braiding, five different…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Riza Mutalip , Altyngul Naurazbekova , Ualbai Umirbaev

In a recent paper [3], the authors introduced a map $\mathcal{F}$ which associates a Deitmar scheme (which is defined over the field with one element, denoted by $\mathbb{F}_1$) with any given graph $\Gamma$. By base extension, a scheme…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Manuel Merida-Angulo , Koen Thas

One develops {\em ab initio} the theory of rational/birational maps over reduced, but not necessarily irreducible, projective varieties in arbitrary characteristic. A numerical invariant of a rational map is introduced, called the Jacobian…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-28 A. V. Dória , S. H. Hassanzadeh , A. Simis
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