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We consider spherical averages of the Fourier transform of fractal measures and improve both the upper and lower bounds on the rate of decay. Maximal estimates with respect to fractal measures are deduced for the Schr\"odinger and wave…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Renato Lucà , Keith Rogers

Parallel slit-slit devices are commonly used to measure the transverse emittance of a particle beam, selecting a portion of the beam with the front slit and measuring the angular distribution with the rear. This paper calculates the effect…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 Richard D'Arcy , Alexander Shemyakin

The main purpose of this paper is to study two scaling methods developed respectively by Pinchuk and Frankel. We introduce first a continuously-varying global coordinate system, and give an alternative proof to the convergence of Pinchuk's…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Seungro Joo

We generalize the classical Multidimensional Scaling procedure to the setting of general metric measure spaces. We develop a related spectral theory for the generalized cMDS operator, which provides a more natural and rigorous mathematical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Sunhyuk Lim , Facundo Memoli

Higher-order spacing ratios are investigated analytically using a Wigner-like surmise for Gaussian ensembles of random matrices. For $k$-th order spacing ratio $(r^{(k)}$, $k>1)$ the matrix of dimension $2k+1$ is considered. A universal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-24 Udaysinh T. Bhosale

Generalization error bounds are essential to understanding machine learning algorithms. This paper presents novel expected generalization error upper bounds based on the average joint distribution between the output hypothesis and each…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-25 Gholamali Aminian , Yuheng Bu , Gregory Wornell , Miguel Rodrigues

In this note, we investigate J.-C. Liu's work on truncated Gauss' square exponent theorem and obtain more truncations. We also discuss some possible multiple summation extensions of Liu's results.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Shane Chern

A scaling relation for the disjoining pressure of strongly confined polymer fluids is proposed for the first time, which yields directly the scaling exponent, nu, of the radius of gyration for polymers. To test the proposed scaling relation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-11 Armando Gama Goicochea , Elías Pérez

We propose a mode-sum formalism for the quantization of the scalar field based on distributional modes, which are naturally associated with a slight modification of the standard plane-wave modes. We show that this formalism leads to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alfonso F. Agnew , Tevian Dray

In this paper we describe the alternative approach to the sample boundedness and continuity of stochastic processes. We show that the regularity of paths can be understood in terms of a distribution of the argument maximum. For a centered…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Witold Bednorz

The paper treats density measures as typical examples of finitely additive measures in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We study their structure and derive basic properties. In addition, estimates for related integrals are provided. The results are applied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht

Independent random signs can govern various discrete models that converge to non-isomorphic continuous limits. Convergence of Fourier-Walsh spectra is established under appropriate conditions.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Tsirelson

This paper introduces Schur-constant equilibrium distribution models of dimension n for arithmetic non-negative random variables. Such a model is defined through the (several orders) equilibrium distributions of a univariate survival…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Anna Castañer , M Mercè Claramunt

Finite-size scaling (FSS) is a standard technique for measuring scaling exponents in spin glasses. Here we present a critique of this approach, emphasizing the need for all length scales to be large compared to microscopic scales. In…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Carter , A. J. Bray , M. A. Moore

Starting with a model conical K\"ahler metric, we prove a uniform scalar curvature bound for solutions to the conical K\"ahler-Ricci flow assuming a semi-ampleness type condition on the twisted canonical bundle. In the proof, we also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Gregory Edwards

Closed-form expressions for the distributions of the order statistics on the spacings between order statistics for the uniform distribution are obtained. This generalizes a result by Fisher concerning tests of significance in the harmonic…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Iosif Pinelis

Under the formalism of annealed averaging of the partition function, a type of random multifractal measures with their multipliers satisfying exponentially distributed is investigated in detail. Branching emerges in the curve of generalized…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 Wei-Xing Zhou , Zun-Hong yu

During last two decades it has been discovered that the statistical properties of a number of microscopically rather different random systems at the macroscopic level are described by {\it the same} universal probability distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Victor Dotsenko

In this paper we study complete manifolds equipped with smooth measures whose spectrum of the weighted Laplacian has an optimal positive lower bound and the $m$-dimensional Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature is bounded from below by some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Jia-Yong Wu

We show that the limit of integrals along slices of a high dimensional sphere is a Gaussian integral on a corresponding finite-codimension affine subspace in infinite dimensions.

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Amy Peterson , Ambar N. Sengupta