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Inspired by Lehmer's conjecture on the nonvanishing of the Ramanujan $\tau$-function, one may ask whether an odd integer $\alpha$ can be equal to $\tau(n)$ or any coefficient of a newform $f(z)$. Balakrishnan, Craig, Ono, and Tsai used the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Malik Amir , Letong Hong

We construct and study the moduli of hypersurfaces in toric orbifolds. Let $X$ be a projective toric orbifold and $\alpha \in Cl(X)$ an ample class. The moduli space is constructed as a quotient of the linear system $|\alpha|$ by $G =…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Dominic Bunnett

The object of this article is to construct certain classes of arithmetically significant, holomorphic Siegel cusp forms F of genus 2, which are neither of Saito-Kurokawa type, in which case the degree 4 spinor L-function L(s, F) is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dinakar Ramakrishnan , Freydoon Shahidi

In this paper, we explore the modular differential equation $\displaystyle y'' + F(z)y = 0$ on the upper half-plane $\mathbb{H}$, where $F$ is a weight 4 modular form for $\Gamma_0(2)$. Our approach centers on solving the associated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Khalil Besrour , Abdellah Sebbar

We find some modularity criterion for a product of Klein forms of the congruence subgroup $\Gamma_1(N)$ and, as its application, construct a basis of the space of modular forms for $\Gamma_1(13)$ of weight $2$. In the process we face with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Ick Sun Eum , Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin

Moduli spaces of stable coherent sheaves on a surface are of much interest for both mathematics and physics. Yoshioka computed generating functions of Poincare polynomials of such moduli spaces if the surface is the projective plane P2 and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Kathrin Bringmann , Jan Manschot

The curvature of the noncommutative torus $T^2_\theta$ ($\theta$ irrational) endowed with a noncommutative conformal metric has been the focus of attention of several recent works. Continuing the approach taken in the paper [A. Connes and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Matthias Lesch , Henri Moscovici

We construct a class of non-weight modules over the twisted $N=2$ superconformal algebra $\T$. Let $\mathfrak{h}=\C L_0\oplus\C G_0$ be the Cartan subalgebra of $\T$, and let $\mathfrak{t}=\C L_0$ be the Cartan subalgebra of even part…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Haibo Chen , Xiansheng Dai , Mingqiang Liu

We give a local expression for the {\it scalar curvature} of the noncommutative two torus $ A_{\theta} = C(\mathbb{T}_{\theta}^2)$ equipped with an arbitrary translation invariant complex structure and Weyl factor. This is achieved by…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-18 Farzad Fathizadeh , Masoud Khalkhali

We classify ``arithmetic convection equations'' on modular curves, and describe their space of solutions. Certain of these solutions involve the Fourier expansions of the Eisenstein modular forms of weight 4 and 6, while others involve the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-01 Alexandru Buium , Santiago R. Simanca

A (folklore?) conjecture states that no holomorphic modular form $F(\tau)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_nq^n\in q\mathbb Z[[q]]$ exists, where $q=e^{2\pi i\tau}$, such that its anti-derivative $\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_nq^n/n$ has integral coefficients in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Vicenţiu Paşol , Wadim Zudilin

The Shimura correspondence connects modular forms of integral weights and half-integral weights. One of the directions is realized by the Shintani lift, where the inputs are holomorphic differentials and the outputs are holomorphic modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Jan H. Bruinier , Jens Funke , Özlem Imamoglu , Yingkun Li

Following Zagier, this work studies the rationality and divisibility of Fourier coefficients of meromorphic Hilbert modular forms associated with real quadratic fields, using theta lifts and weak Maass forms. We establish conditions where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Baptiste Depouilly

Let $p$ be a prime number and $N$ an integer prime to $p$. We show that the operator $U_p$ on the space of cuspidal modular forms of level $pN$ and weight two is semi-simple. It follows from this that the Hecke algebra acting on the space…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert F. Coleman , Bas Edixhoven

In this article we make an explicit approach to the higher degree case of the problem: " For a given $CM$ field $M$, construct its maximal abelian extension $C(M)$ (i.e. the Hilbert class field) by the adjunction of special values of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Atsuhira Nagano , Hironori Shiga

We establish a theory of scalar Fourier coefficients for a class of non-holomorphic, automorphic forms on the quaternionic real Lie group $\mathrm{U}(2,n)$. By studying the theta lifts of holomorphic modular forms from $\mathrm{U}(1,1)$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Anton Hilado , Finn McGlade , Pan Yan

In this paper we study the category of graded modules for the current algebra associated to $\mathfrak{sl}_2$. The category enjoys many nice properties, including a tilting theory which was established in previous work of the authors. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Matthew Bennett , Vyjayanthi Chari

We investigate explicit modular forms of weights $1/2$ and $3/2$-classical, minus, and fermionic theta series-arising from the classical Weil representation associated to $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ via the $2$-cocycles of Rao, Kudla,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Chun-Hui Wang

We develop a formal group--theoretic framework for the Riemann zeta function by treating its Euler product as an element of the multiplicative formal group $\widehat{\mathbb{G}}_m$ and its logarithm as the associated formal group logarithm.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Takao Inoué

In this paper we construct a modular form f of weight one attached to an imaginary quadratic field K. This form, which is non-holomorphic and not a cusp form, has several curious properties. Its negative Fourier coefficients are non-zero…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen S. Kudla , Michael Rapoport , Tonghai Yang