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The survey presents the well-known Warshall's algorithm, a generalization and some interesting applications of this.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Zoltán Kása

In this paper we study the integrals of fractional parts of given functions, and develop some new tools to understand the behaviour of prime differences. We demonstrate how simply some seemingly difficult conjectures related to prime…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Roupam Ghosh

The paper advocates for LLMs to enhance the accessibility, usage and explainability of rule-based legal systems, contributing to a democratic and stakeholder-oriented view of legal technology. A methodology is developed to explore the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Marco Billi , Alessandro Parenti , Giuseppe Pisano , Marco Sanchi

We present an improved incremental selection algorithm of the selection algorithm presented in [1] and prove all the selected conjectures.

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Jovial Cheukam Ngouonou , Ramiz Gindullin , Claude-Guy Quimper , Nicolas Beldiceanu , Remi Douence

Probabilistic algorithms are applied to prove theorems about the finite general linear and unitary groups which are typically proved by techniques such as character theory and Moebius inversion. Among the theorems studied are Steinberg's…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

The Lov\'{a}sz Local Lemma (LLL) is a probabilistic tool which shows that, if a collection of "bad" events $\mathcal B$ in a probability space are not too likely and not too interdependent, then there is a positive probability that no…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-13 David G. Harris

We present a mathematical framework for mapping second-order logic relations onto a simple state vector algebra. Using this algebra, basic theorems of set theory can be proven in an algorithmic way, hence by an expert system. We illustrate…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-11-19 Dmitry Lesnik , Tobias Schaefer

The results of computational experiments with ABS algorithms for overdetermined linear systems are reported.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 E. Bodon , A. Del Popolo , L. Luksan , E. Spedicato

We discuss a proposal for a continued fraction-like algorithm to determine simultaneous rational approximations to $d$ real numbers $\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_d$. It combines an algorithm of Hermite and Lagarias with ideas from LLL-reduction.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Frits Beukers

We present powerful new analysis techniques to constrain effective field theories at the LHC. By leveraging the structure of particle physics processes, we extract extra information from Monte-Carlo simulations, which can be used to train…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Johann Brehmer , Kyle Cranmer , Gilles Louppe , Juan Pavez

Linear temporal logic (LTL) is a specification language for finite sequences (called traces) widely used in program verification, motion planning in robotics, process mining, and many other areas. We consider the problem of learning LTL…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Ritam Raha , Rajarshi Roy , Nathanaël Fijalkow , Daniel Neider

An improved estimate is given for $|\theta(x) -x|$, where $\theta(x) = \sum_{p\leq x} \log p$. Three applications are given: the first to arithmetic progressions that have points in common, the second to primes in short intervals, and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Tim Trudgian

We revisit Schnorr's lattice-based integer factorization algorithm, now with an effective point of view. We present effective versions of Theorem 2 of Schnorr's "Factoring integers and computing discrete logarithms via diophantine…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-03-30 Antonio Ignacio Vera

Interpolation is an important property of classical and many non-classical logics that has been shown to have interesting applications in computer science and AI. Here we study the Interpolation Property for the the non-monotonic system of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-01-17 Dov Gabbay , David Pearce , Agustín Valverde

While state-of-the-art LLMs have shown poor logical and basic mathematical reasoning, recent works try to improve their problem-solving abilities using prompting techniques. We propose giving "hints" to improve the language model's…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Vansh Agrawal , Pratham Singla , Amitoj Singh Miglani , Shivank Garg , Ayush Mangal

In this paper we show that inference in 2-variable Markov logic networks (MLNs) with cardinality and function constraints is domain-liftable. To obtain this result we use existing domain-lifted algorithms for weighted first-order model…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Ondrej Kuzelka

Advances in the general capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have led to their use for information retrieval, and as components in automated decision systems. A faithful representation of probabilistic reasoning in these models may…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Gabriel Freedman , Francesca Toni

ABC algorithms involve a large number of simulations from the model of interest, which can be very computationally costly. This paper summarises the lazy ABC algorithm of Prangle (2015), which reduces the computational demand by abandoning…

Computation · Statistics 2015-01-22 Dennis Prangle

This note generalizes factorization for formulas with multiplicities and conjectures that the connection method along with this feature is computationally as powerful as resolution, also seen from a complexity point of view.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Wolfgang Bibel

The odds theorem and the corresponding solution algorithm (odds algorithm) are tools to solve a wide range of optimal stopping problems. Its generality and tractability have caught much attention. (Google for instance "Bruss odds" to obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Rémi Dendievel