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Related papers: Homotopy self-equivalences of 4-manifolds

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The graph braid group of a complete bipartite graph is the fundamental group of a configuration space of points on the graph, which is a CAT(0) cube complex. We combine an analysis of the topology of links of vertices in this complex, the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Kristen Mazur , Jon McCammond , John Meier , Ranjan Rohatgi

We construct infinitely many smooth oriented 4-manifolds containing pairs of homotopic, smoothly embedded 2-spheres that are not topologically isotopic, but that are equivalent by an ambient diffeomorphism inducing the identity on homology.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Hannah R. Schwartz

We consider mapping class groups \Gamma(M) = pi_0 Diff(M fix \partial M) of smooth compact simply connected oriented 4-manifolds M bounded by a collection of 3-spheres. We show that if M contains CP^2 (with either orientation) as a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Giansiracusa

It is an old conjecture, that finite $H$-spaces are homotopy equivalent to manifolds. Here we prove that this conjecture is true for loop spaces. Actually, we show that every quasi finite loop space is equivalent to a stably parallelizable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Kitchloo , D. Notbohm

We use surgery along 2-tori embedded in a union of two copies of a product of punctured 2-tori to produce a new collection of homotopy 4-spheres (4-manifolds homotopy equivalent to $S^4$ and hence homeomorphic to $S^4$ but possibly not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Daniel Nash

Hyperelliptic manifolds are natural generalizations of hyperelliptic surfaces in dimensions. We provide a full classification of the groups, which arise as the holonomy group of a 4-dimensional hyperelliptic manifold. The classification is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Andreas Demleitner

Associated to any manifold equipped with a closed form of degree >1 is an `L-infinity algebra of observables' which acts as a higher/homotopy analog of the Poisson algebra of functions on a symplectic manifold. In order to study Lie group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Martin Callies , Yael Fregier , Christopher L. Rogers , Marco Zambon

Elementary geometric arguments are used to compute the group of homotopy classes of maps from a 4-manifold X to the 3-sphere, and to enumerate the homotopy classes of maps from X to the 2-sphere. The former completes a project initiated by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Robion Kirby , Paul Melvin , Peter Teichner

Using instanton homology with coefficients in $Z/2$ we construct a homomorphism $q_2$ from the homology cobordism group in dimension 3 to the integers which is not a rational linear combination of the instanton $h$--invariant and the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Kim A. Frøyshov

In this note we classify the diffeomorphism classes rel. boundary of smooth h-cobordisms between two fixed 1-connected 4-manifolds in terms of isometries between the intersection forms.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Matthias Kreck

In this paper we construct the space of smooth 4-manifolds and find the homotopy model for the connected components of the complement to the discriminant. The discriminant of this space is a singular hypersurface and its generic points…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-23 Nadya Shirokova

A 2018 paper by A. Levine and T. Lidman outlines a proof of the following interesting result in topology of manifolds: there is a compact smooth 4-manifold $W$ with boundary such that $W$ is homotopy equivalent to $S^2$ but there does not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-02 A. Skopenkov

We give a homotopy classification of the global defects in ordered media, and explain it via the example of biaxial nematic liquid crystals, i.e., systems where the order parameter space is the quotient of the $3$-sphere $S^3$ by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-02 Yuta Nozaki , Tamás Kálmán , Masakazu Teragaito , Yuya Koda

We prove that a closed 4-manifold has shadow-complexity zero if and only if it is a kind of 4-dimensional graph manifold, which decomposes into some particular blocks along embedded copies of S^2 x S^1, plus some complex projective spaces.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Bruno Martelli

For every N > 0 there exists a group of deficiency less than -N that arises as the fundamental group of a smooth homology 4-sphere and also as the fundamental group of the complement of a compact contractible submanifold of the 4-sphere. A…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles Livingston

We study a wide range of homologically-defined representations of surface braid groups and of mapping class groups of surfaces, including the Lawrence-Bigelow representations of the classical braid groups. These representations naturally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Martin Palmer , Arthur Soulié

Homotopy braid group is the subject of the paper. First, linearity of homotopy braid group over the integers is proved. Then we prove that the group homotopy braid group on three strands is torsion free.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-29 V. G. Bardakov , V. V. Vershinin , Jie Wu

We study the topological fundamental groups of the locally finite infinite ordered configuration space \(Conf^{lf}_\infty(\C)\) in the plane and the homotopy quotient of $Conf^{lf}_\infty$ by the canonical action of the infinite permutation…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Jyh-Haur Teh

We establish a correspondence between trisections of smooth, compact, oriented $4$--manifolds with connected boundary and diagrams describing these trisected $4$--manifolds. Such a diagram comes in the form of a compact, oriented surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Nickolas A. Castro , David T. Gay , Juanita Pinzón-Caicedo

We demonstrate that the proper homotopy equivalence relation for locally finite graphs is Borel complete. Furthermore, among the infinite graphs, there is a comeager equivalence class. As corollaries, we obtain the analogous results for the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Hannah Hoganson , Jenna Zomback