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In this article we want to see that it is possible to iterate and generalize the notions presented in "Carlson's <_1-relation on the class of epsilon numbers" such that we can obtain the higher or thinner classes of ordinals induced by the…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Parménides García Cornejo

We prove an analogue of the Baum-Connes conjecture for free orthogonal quantum groups. More precisely, we show that these quantum groups have a $ \gamma $-element and that $ \gamma = 1 $. It follows that free orthogonal quantum groups are $…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Christian Voigt

This paper provides the first variational proof of the existence of periodic nonlocal-CMC surfaces. These are nonlocal analogues of the classical Delaunay cylinders. More precisely, we show the existence of a set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Xavier Cabre , Gyula Csató , Albert Mas

Let $O$ be an order of odd discriminant $D$ in an imaginary quadratic field $K$. Let $Cl(O)$ be the group of proper $O$-ideals and $Cl(O)[2]$ the kernel of multiplication by $2$ in $Cl(O)$. We describe explicitly the group $Cl(O)[2]$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Yuri G. Zarhin

This is the first in a series of several articles. Our general purpose is to investigate Carlson's <_1-relation in the whole class of ordinals and later link it with ordinals of proof-theoretic interests. In this introductory article, after…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Parmenides Garcia Cornejo

We use variational methods to study the existence of nontrivial and radially symmetric solutions to the H\`enon-Lane-Emden system with weights, when the exponents involved lie on the "critical hyperbola". We also discuss qualitative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Roberta Musina , K. Sreenadh

We prove a revised version of Laver's indestructibility theorem which slightly improves over the classical result. An application yields the consistency of $(\kappa^+,\kappa)\notcc(\aleph\_1,\aleph\_0)$ when $\kappa$ is supercompact. The…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernhard Koenig

The Karcher mean on the cone $\Omega$ of invertible positive elements of the $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{B}(E)$ of bounded operators on a Hilbert space $E$ has recently been extended to a contractive barycentric map on the space of $L^1$-…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Jimmie Lawson

We show that the existence of a first-order formula separating two monadic second order formulas over countable ordinal words is decidable. This extends the work of Henckell and Almeida on finite words, and of Place and Zeitoun on…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Thomas Colcombet , Sam van Gool , Rémi Morvan

No-cloning theorem says that there is no unitary operation that makes perfect clones of non-orthogonal quantum states. The objective of the present paper is to examine whether an imperfect cloning operation exists or not in a C*-algebraic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Yuichiro Kitajima

We present two different types of models where, for certain singular cardinals lambda of uncountable cofinality, lambda -> (lambda, omega+1)^2, although lambda is not a strong limit cardinal. We announce, here, and will present in a…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Saharon Shelah , Lee Stanley

Recursive algebraic construction of two infinite families of polynomials in $n$ variables is proposed as a uniform method applicable to every semisimple Lie group of rank $n$. Its result recognizes Chebyshev polynomials of the first and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 Maryna Nesterenko , Jiri Patera , Agnieszka Tereszkiewicz

We use forcing over admissible sets to show that, for every ordinal $\alpha$ in a club $C\subset\omega_1$, there are copies of $\alpha$ such that the isomorphism between them is not computable in the join of the complete $\Pi^1_1$ set…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Noah Schweber

Cirquent calculus is a novel proof theory permitting component-sharing between logical expressions. Using it, the predecessor article "Elementary-base cirquent calculus I: Parallel and choice connectives" built the sound and complete…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Giorgi Japaridze

We present tools for analysing ordinals in realizability models of classical set theory built using Krivine's technique for realizability. This method uses a conservative extension of $ZF$ known as $ZF_{\varepsilon}$, where two membership…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Laura Fontanella , Richard Matthews

We define and study an $ \omega $-ary operation on the class of the ordinals, which is strictly monotone in many significant cases (by an elementary argument, there is no fully strictly monotone infinitary operation on ordinals). We compare…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Paolo Lipparini

We reevaluate the claim that predicative reasoning (given the natural numbers) is limited by the Feferman-Schutte ordinal Gamma_0. First we comprehensively criticize the arguments that have been offered in support of this position. Then we…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-05-11 Nik Weaver

We investigate the ascending Loewy socle series of Leavitt path algebras $L_K(E)$ for an arbitrary graph $E$ and field $K$. We classify those graphs $E$ for which $L_K(E)=S_{\lambda}$ for some element $S_{\lambda}$ of the Loewy socle…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Gene Abrams , Kulumani M. Rangaswamy , Mercedes Siles Molina

We study discrete orderings in the real spectrum of a commutative ring by defining discrete prime cones and give an algebro-geometric meaning to some kind of diophantine problems over discretely ordered rings. Also for a discretely ordered…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Shahram Mohsenipour

In this paper we give an ordinal analysis of a set theory extending ${\sf KP}\ell^{r}$ with an axiom stating that `there exists a transitive set $M$ such that $M\prec_{\Sigma_{1}}V$'.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Toshiyasu Arai
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