English
Related papers

Related papers: Rational Curves in Calabi-Yau Threefolds

200 papers

We prove that compact Calabi--Yau varieties with certain isolated singularities are projective. In dimension 3 we do this by analysis, supposing given conifold metrics. In higher dimensions it follows more readily from Ohsawa's degenerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Yohsuke Imagi

A rational triangle is a triangle with sides of rational lengths. In this short note, we prove that there exists a unique pair of a rational right triangle and a rational isosceles triangle which have the same perimeter and the same area.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Yoshinosuke Hirakawa , Hideki Matsumura

We study threefolds fibred by K3 surfaces admitting a lattice polarization by a certain class of rank 19 lattices. We begin by showing that any family of such K3 surfaces is completely determined by a map from the base of the family to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Charles F. Doran , Andrew Harder , Andrey Y. Novoseltsev , Alan Thompson

Clemens' conjecture states that the the number of rational curve in a generic quintic threefold is finite. If it is false we prove that certain periods of rational curves in such a quintic threefold must vanish. Our method is based on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Hossein Movasati

M-theory compactification leads one to consider 7-manifolds obtained by rolling Calabi-Yau threefolds in the web of Calabi-Yau moduli spaces. The resulting 7-space in general has singularities governed by the extremal transition undergone.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Braun , Chien-Hao Liu

For a given elliptic curve, its associated $L$-function evaluated at $1$ is closely related to its real period. In this article, we generalize this principle to a rational curve. We count the rational points over all finite fields and use…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Brecken Beers , Yih Sung

We study triples of graded rings defined over the deformation spaces for certain one-parameter families of Calabi-Yau threefolds. These rings are analogues of the rings of modular forms, quasi-modular forms and almost-holomorphic modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-27 Jie Zhou

We prove that the automorphism group of a Calabi-Yau threefold with Picard number three is either finite, or isomorphic to the infinite cyclic group up to finite kernel and cokernel.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Vladimir Lazić , Keiji Oguiso , Thomas Peternell

We give a generalization of the method of "Elliptic Curve Chabauty" to higher genus curves and their Jacobians. This method can sometimes be used in conjunction with covering techniques and a modified version of the Mordell-Weil sieve to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Michael Mourao

We present an exhaustive, constructive, classification of the Calabi-Yau four-folds which can be described as complete intersections in products of projective spaces. A comprehensive list of 921,497 configuration matrices which represent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-16 James Gray , Alexander S. Haupt , Andre Lukas

We prove the rationality of the descendent partition function for stable pairs on nonsingular toric 3-folds. The method uses a geometric reduction of the 2- and 3-leg descendent vertices to the 1-leg case. As a consequence, we prove the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-05 R. Pandharipande , A. Pixton

The topological string partition function for the neighbourhood of three spheres meeting at one point in a Calabi-Yau threefold, the so-called 'closed topological vertex', is shown to be reproduced by a simple Calabi-Yau crystal model which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Piotr Sulkowski

We exploit an elementary specialization technique to study some properties of rational curves on index $n-1$ Fano $n$-folds. We prove a simple formula for counting rational curves passing through a suitable number of points in the case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Adrian Zahariuc

In this paper we study a family of curves obtained by fibre products of hyperelliptic curves. We then exploit this family to construct examples of curves of given genus g over a finite field Fq with many rational points. The results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Thieyacine Top

Let C be a smooth cubic curve in the complex projective plane. We show that for every positive integer k, there are only finite number of rational curves of degree k each intersects the cubic C at exactly one point. The number of such…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Geng Xu

We study rational curves on smooth complex Calabi--Yau threefolds via noncommutative algebra. By the general theory of derived noncommutative deformations due to Efimov, Lunts and Orlov, the structure sheaf of a rational curve in a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Zheng Hua , Bernhard Keller

We give an explicit example of log Calabi-Yau pairs that are log canonical and have a linearly decreasing Euler characteristic. This is constructed in terms of a degree two covering of a sequence of blow ups of three dimensional projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Gilberto Bini , Filippo F. Favale

In this survey we discuss the problem of the existence of rational curves on complex surfaces, both in the K\"ahler and non-K\"ahler setup. We systematically go through the Enriques--Kodaira classification of complex surfaces to highlight…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Giuseppe Barbaro , Filippo Fagioli , Ángel David Ríos Ortiz

The aim of this article is to report on recent progress in understanding mirror symmetry for some non-complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds. We first construct four new smooth non-complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Atsushi Kanazawa

From a topological viewpoint, a rational curve in the real projective plane is generically a smoothly immersed circle and a finite collection of isolated points. We give an isotopy classification of generic rational quintics in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Ilia Itenberg , Grigory Mikhalkin , Johannes Rau