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We give characterizations of the center, of conjugated and of commuting elements in a fundamental group of a graph of group. We deduce various results : on the one hand we give a sufficient condition for the center, the centralizers, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Preaux

We provide an explicit construction that allows one to easily decompose a graph braid group as a graph of groups. This allows us to compute the braid groups of a wide range of graphs, as well as providing two general criteria for a graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Daniel Berlyne

We introduce a class of permutation centralizer algebras which underly the combinatorics of multi-matrix gauge invariant observables. One family of such non-commutative algebras is parametrised by two integers. Its Wedderburn-Artin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Paolo Mattioli , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

The group described in this paper appeared while studying fundamental groups of complements of branch curves. It turned out that a certain quotient of the braid group acts on those fundamental groups and studying this action is essential…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Mina Teicher

The Tits Conjecture, proved by Crisp and Paris, states that squares of the standard generators of any Artin group generate an obvious right-angled Artin subgroup. We consider a larger set of elements consisting of all the centers of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Kasia Jankiewicz , Kevin Schreve

We prove that the Center Conjecture passes to the Artin groups whose defining graphs are cones, if the conjecture holds for the Artin group defined on the set of the cone points. In particular, it holds for every Artin group whose defining…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Kasia Jankiewicz , MurphyKate Montee

The aim of the present note is to construct invariants of the Artin braid group valued in $G_{N}^{2}$, and further study of groups related to $G_{n}^{3}$. In the groups $G_{n}^{2}$, the word problem is solved; these groups are much simpler…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We introduce and investigate the ribbon groupoid associated with a Garside group. Under a technical hypothesis, we prove that this category is a Garside groupoid. We decompose this groupoid into a semi-direct product of two of its parabolic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-06 Eddy Godelle

Artin groups of finite type are not as well understood as braid groups. This is due to the additional geometric properties of braid groups coming from their close connection to mapping class groups. For each Artin group of finite type, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Mladen Bestvina

We analyse the complexity of constructing involution centralisers in unitary groups over fields of odd order. In particular, we prove logarithmic bounds on the number of random elements required to generate a subgroup of the centraliser of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-23 S. P. Glasby , Cheryl E. Praeger , Colva M. Roney-Dougal

We study a quotient of the group algebra of the braid group in which the Artin generators satisfy a cubic relation. This quotient is maximal among the ones satisfying such a cubic relation. It is finite-dimensional for at least n at most 5…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Ivan Marin

In this paper we consider the class of 2-dimensional Artin groups with connected, large type, triangle-free defining graphs (type CLTTF). We classify these groups up to isomorphism, and describe a generating set for the automorphism group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 John Crisp

Since the braid group was discovered by E. Artin, the question of its conjugacy problem has been solved by Garside and Birman, Ko and Lee. However, the solutions given thus far are difficult to compute with a computer, since the number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Kaplan , M. Teicher

Motivated by the work in [15], this paper deals with the theory of the braids from chromatic configuration spaces. This kind of braids possess the property that some strings of each braid may intersect together and can also be untangled, so…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Hao Li , Zhi Lü

We show thatthe double reversing algorithm proposed by dehornoy for solving the word problem in the braid group can also be used to recognize the conjugates of powers of the generators in an Artin group of spherical type. The proof uses a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eddy Godelle , Mina Teicher , Shmuel Kaplan

We prove that Artin groups from a class containing all large-type Artin groups are systolic. This provides a concise yet precise description of their geometry. Immediate consequences are new results concerning large-type Artin groups:…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Jingyin Huang , Damian Osajda

In this paper we study some combinatorial aspects of the singular Artin monoids. Firstly, we show that a singular Artin monoid $SA$ can be presented as a semidirect product of a graph monoid with its associated Artin group $A$. Such a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eddy Godelle , Luis Paris

We give a description of the centralizer algebras for tensor powers of spin objects in the pre-modular categories $SO(N)_2$ (for $N$ odd) and $O(N)_2$ (for $N$ even) in terms of quantum $(n-1)$-tori, via non-standard deformations of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Eric C. Rowell , Hans Wenzl

We study a specific line arrangement obtained from a generic $2$-section of the braid arrangement, and compute the fundamental group of its complement via braid monodromy. We show that the resulting presentation of the fundamental group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-06 So Yamagata

In this expository note we provide a proof of Artin's theorem which states that the commutator subgroup of a free group on two generators is not finitely generated. The proof employs the infinite grid as in two other proofs in the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Gopala Krishna Srinivasan