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For any closed analytic set X in C^2 there exists a proper holomorphic embedding of the unit disk into C^2 such that the image avoids X.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-07-25 Stefan Borell , Frank Kutzschebauch , Erlend Fornaess Wold

Explicit lower bounds for the length of the shortest opaque set for the unit disc and the unit square in the Euclidean plane are derived. The results are based on an explicit application of the general method of Kawamura, Moriyama, Otachi…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Markus Kiderlen , Florian Pausinger

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact Riemann surface and $D_1,...,D_n$ a finite number of pairwise disjoint closed disks of $\Sigma$. We prove the existence of a proper harmonic map into the Euclidean plane from a hyperbolic domain $\Omega$ containing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-16 Antonio Alarcon , Jose A. Galvez

We construct a family F of compact and pathwise connected subsets of the Euclidean plane such that (i) the cardinality of F is that of the continuum (and hence extremely large) and (ii) if X,Y are distinct spaces in F then there never…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Gerald Kuba

For a representation of a connected compact Lie group G in a finite dimensional real vector space U and a subspace V of U, invariant under a maximal torus of G, we obtain a sufficient condition for V to meet all G-orbits in U, which is also…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Jinpeng An , Dragomir Z. Djokovic

We prove that for every Hausdorff space X and any uniform quadra space (Y,U) the topology on C(X,Y) induced by the uniformity U| of uniform convergence on the saturation family L coincides with the set-open topology on C(X,Y). In…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-10 Alexander V. Osipov

For a compact subset $K$ of the complex plane $\mathbb C,$ let $C(K)$ denote the algebra of continuous functions on $K$. For an open subset $U \subset K,$ let $A(K,U) \subset C(K)$ be the algebra of functions that are analytic in $U.$ We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Liming Yang

The countable uniform power (or uniform box product) of a uniform space $X$ is a special topology on ${}^{\omega}X$ that lies between the Tychonoff topology and the box topology. We solve an open problem posed by P. Nyikos showing that if…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-20 Rodrigo Hernández-Gutiérrez , Paul J. Szeptycki

We consider the smallest-area universal covering of planar objects of perimeter 2 (or equivalently closed curves of length 2) allowing translation and discrete rotations. In particular, we show that the solution is an equilateral triangle…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Mook Kwon Jung , Sang Duk Yoon , Hee-Kap Ahn , Takeshi Tokuyama

In this survey we present the history and recent progress on several fundamental (quasi)conformal uniformization problems in the complex plane. Uniformization refers to the process of mapping a space to a canonical model by means of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

Given a closed complex hypersurface $Z\subset \mathbb{C}^{N+1}$ $(N\in\mathbb{N})$ and a compact subset $K\subset Z$, we prove the existence of a pseudoconvex Runge domain $D$ in $Z$ such that $K\subset D$ and there is a complete proper…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Antonio Alarcon , Josip Globevnik , Francisco J. Lopez

Equivalences between conformal foliations on Euclidean $3$-space, Hermitian structures on Euclidean $4$-space, shear-free ray congruences on Minkowski $4$-space, and holomorphic foliations on complex $4$-space are explained geometrically…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 P. Baird , J. C. Wood

Let ${\mathcal A}$ denote the family of all functions $f$ analytic in the open unit disk $\ID$ with the normalization $f(0)=0= f'(0)-1$ and ${\mathcal S}$ be the class of univalent functions from ${\mathcal A}$. In this paper, we consider…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Á. Baricz , M. Obradović , S. Ponnusamy

We study the fractal structure of the surface in two-dimensional quantum Regge calculus by performing Monte Carlo simulation with up to 200,000 triangles. The result can be compared with the universal scaling function obtained analytically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Jun Nishimura , Masaki Oshikawa

Given a set ${\cal D}$ of unit disks in the Euclidean plane, we consider (i) the {\it discrete unit disk cover} (DUDC) problem and (ii) the {\it rectangular region cover} (RRC) problem. In the DUDC problem, for a given set ${\cal P}$ of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-09-14 Rashmisnata Acharyya , Manjanna B. , Gautam K. Das

We prove Runge-type theorems and universality results for locally univalent holomorphic and meromorphic functions. Refining a result of M. Heins, we also show that there is a universal bounded locally univalent function on the unit disk.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Daniel Pohl , Oliver Roth

Let $U$ be the enveloping algebra of a finite dimensional nonabelian Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over a field of characteristic zero. We show that there is an open nonempty open subset $X$ of $U_1 = \mathfrak{g}\oplus K$ such that $U/Ux$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ian M. Musson

If a convex body $K \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is covered by the union of convex bodies $C_1, \ldots, C_N$, multiple subadditivity questions can be asked. Two classical results regard the subadditivity of the width (the smallest distance between…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Alexey Balitskiy

We show that the universal cover of a compact complex surface $X$ is the bidisk $\HH \times \HH$, or $X$ is biholomorphic to $\PP^1 \times \PP^1$, if and only if $K_X^2 > 0$ and there exists an invertible sheaf $\eta$ such that $\eta^2\cong…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-26 Fabrizio Catanese , Marco Franciosi

There is a universal constant $0<r_0<1$ with the following property. Suppose that $f$ is an analytic function on the unit disk $\D$, and suppose that there exists a constant $M>0$ so that the Euclidean area, counting multiplicity, of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pietro Poggi-Corradini