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We present the construction and properties of a self-dual perverse sheaf S_0 whose cohomology fulfills some of the requirements of String theory as outlined by T. Hubsch in hep-th/9612075. The construction of this S_0 utilizes techniques…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Abdul Rahman

This is an expanded version of the text ``Perverse Sheaves on Loop Grassmannians and Langlands Duality'', AG/9703010. The main new result is a topological realization of algebraic representations of reductive groups over arbitrary rings. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Mirković , K. Vilonen

Let $f: X \to S$ be a unipotent degeneration of projective complex manifolds over a disc such that the reduction of the central fibre $Y=f^{-1}(0)$ is simple normal crossings, and let $X_\infty$ be the canonical nearby fibre. Building on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Dmitry Sustretov

This paper is an introduction to the use of perverse sheaves with positive characteristic coefficients in modular representation theory. In the first part, we survey results relating singularities in finite and affine Schubert varieties and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Daniel Juteau , Carl Mautner , Geordie Williamson

In this note, we obtain a number of results related to the hard Lefschetz theorem for pseudoeffective line bundles, due to Demailly, Peternell and Schneider. Our first result states that the holomorphic sections produced by the theorem are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Xiaojun Wu

Let X be a scheme of finite type over a Noetherian base scheme S admitting a dualizing complex, and let U be an open subset whose complement has codimension at least 2. We extend the Deligne-Bezrukavnikov theory of perverse coherent sheaves…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Pramod N. Achar , Daniel S. Sage

We consider a hyperplane arrangement in $\mathbb{C}^n$ defined over $\mathbb{R}$, and the associated natural stratification of $\mathbb{C}^n$. The category of perverse sheaves smooth with respect to this stratification was described by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Asilata Bapat

The method of intersection spaces associates cell-complexes depending on a perversity to certain types of stratified pseudomanifolds in such a way that Poincar\'e duality holds between the ordinary rational cohomology groups of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-02-24 Markus Banagl

We describe the perverse filtration in cohomology using the Lefschetz Hyperplane Theorem.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-06 Mark Andrea de Cataldo , Luca Migliorini

We prove the hard Lefschetz theorem and the Hodge-Riemann relations for a commutative ring associated to an arbitrary matroid M. We use the Hodge-Riemann relations to resolve a conjecture of Heron, Rota, and Welsh that postulates the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Karim Adiprasito , June Huh , Eric Katz

This paper constructs (with challenging obstacles) on the three torus with its cubical decomposition: Firstly, a combinatorial graded intersection algebra (graded by the codimension) which is commutative and associative defined by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Daniel An , Ruth Lawrence , Dennis Sullivan

The notion of a duality between two derived functors as well as an extension theorem for derived functors to larger categories in which they need not be defined is introduced. These ideas are then applied to extend and study the coext…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Anastasis Kratsios

The Alesker product turns the space of smooth translation-invariant valuations on convex bodies into a commutative associative unital algebra, satisfying Poincar\'e duality and the hard Lefschetz theorem. In this article, a version of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Jan Kotrbatý

We consider a possibility of the existence of intersection homology morphism, which would be associated to a map of analytic varieties. We assume that the map is an inclusion of codimension one. Then the existence of a morphism follows from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Weber

We prove the strong Lefschetz property for certain complete intersections defined by products of linear forms, using a characterization of the strong Lefschetz property in terms of central simple modules.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Tadahito Harima , Akihito Wachi , Junzo Watanabe

For a compact Lie group G, we use G-equivariant Poincar\'e duality for ordinary RO(G)-graded homology to define an equivariant intersection product, the dual of the equivariant cup product. Using this, we give a homological construction of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Philipp Wruck

In its simplest form the Decomposition Theorem asserts that the rational intersection cohomology of a complex projective variety occurs as a summand of the cohomology of any resolution. This deep theorem has found important applications in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Geordie Williamson

Viewing a fan as a partially ordered set (of cones) we consider a category of sheaves on the fan which corresponds to a category of equivariant sheaves on the corresponding toric variety if the fan is rational. In this category we define an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Bressler , Valery A. Lunts

We generalize the PL intersection product for chains on PL manifolds and for intersection chains on PL stratified pseudomanifolds to products of locally finite chains on non-compact spaces that are natural with respect to restriction to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Greg Friedman

We present a robust categorical foundation for the duality theory introduced by Eisenbud and Schreyer to prove the Boij-S\"oderberg conjectures describing numerical invariants of syzygies. The new foundation allows us to extend the reach of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-30 David Eisenbud , Daniel Erman